Deck 21: Fine-Tuning the Database: Analyzing and Improving Database Performance
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Deck 21: Fine-Tuning the Database: Analyzing and Improving Database Performance
1
A(n)________ occur when the value of one non-key field is functionally dependent on the value of another non-key field.
A) transitive dependencies
B) composite keys
C) non-key fields
D) functional dependencies
A) transitive dependencies
B) composite keys
C) non-key fields
D) functional dependencies
A
2
A(n)________ occurs when the value of one field is determined by the value of another.
A) functional dependency
B) non-key field
C) composite key
D) primary key
A) functional dependency
B) non-key field
C) composite key
D) primary key
A
3
How does Access handle multivalued fields?
A) Creates special invisible tables in the background
B) Appear as repeating groups in the table
C) Makes the multivalue field dependent on the primary key
D) Removes dependencies on required fields
A) Creates special invisible tables in the background
B) Appear as repeating groups in the table
C) Makes the multivalue field dependent on the primary key
D) Removes dependencies on required fields
A
4
________ is the formal process of deciding which fields should be grouped together into which table.
A) Normalization
B) Anomaly
C) Second normal form
D) Transitive dependencies
A) Normalization
B) Anomaly
C) Second normal form
D) Transitive dependencies
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5
Which Performance Analyzer result requires manual changes?
A) Ideas
B) Suggestions
C) Recommendations
D) Indexes
A) Ideas
B) Suggestions
C) Recommendations
D) Indexes
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6
A table is in ________ if it meets 2NF criteria and no transitive dependencies exist.
A) third normal form
B) fourth normal form
C) fifth normal form
D) first normal form
A) third normal form
B) fourth normal form
C) fifth normal form
D) first normal form
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7
A(n)________ is an error or inconsistency within a database.
A) anomaly
B) normalization
C) first normal form
D) non-key field
A) anomaly
B) normalization
C) first normal form
D) non-key field
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8
________ creates a report that contains detailed information about the tables and other selected objects in your database.
A) Database Documenter
B) Performance Analyzer
C) Database Splitter
D) Oracle
A) Database Documenter
B) Performance Analyzer
C) Database Splitter
D) Oracle
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9
A(n)________ is a rule that indicates the current state of a table.
A) normal form
B) anomaly
C) normalization
D) composite key
A) normal form
B) anomaly
C) normalization
D) composite key
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10
What is the best way to fix a table with repeating groups?
A) Either fix the repeating groups in Excel before importing to Access or alternately add rows in Access and separate repeating data into individual rows
B) Export table to Excel, fix repeating groups, then import back to Access
C) Create additional columns for repeating data
D) Filter or query the table searching for repeating groups
A) Either fix the repeating groups in Excel before importing to Access or alternately add rows in Access and separate repeating data into individual rows
B) Export table to Excel, fix repeating groups, then import back to Access
C) Create additional columns for repeating data
D) Filter or query the table searching for repeating groups
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11
________ are not allowed in a normalized table.
A) Repeating groups
B) Functional dependencies
C) Non-key fields
D) Composite keys
A) Repeating groups
B) Functional dependencies
C) Non-key fields
D) Composite keys
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12
Which of the following is NOT a tool database administrators can use to improve the performance of a database?
A) Oracle tool
B) Database Documenter tool
C) Performance Analyzer tool
D) Table Analyzer tool
A) Oracle tool
B) Database Documenter tool
C) Performance Analyzer tool
D) Table Analyzer tool
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13
A table is in ________ if it meets 1NF criteria and all non-key fields are functionally dependent on the entire primary key.
A) second normal form
B) third normal form
C) fourth normal form
D) fifth normal form
A) second normal form
B) third normal form
C) fourth normal form
D) fifth normal form
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14
Which of the following can be tested by creating relationships?
A) Normalization
B) Anomaly
C) Composite key
D) Dependencies
A) Normalization
B) Anomaly
C) Composite key
D) Dependencies
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15
A table that contains no repeating groups or repeating columns is in:
A) first normal form.
B) second normal form.
C) third normal form.
D) fourth normal form.
A) first normal form.
B) second normal form.
C) third normal form.
D) fourth normal form.
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16
The ________ evaluates a database and makes recommendations for optimizing the database.
A) Performance Analyzer
B) Database Documenter
C) Table Analyzer
D) Database Splitter
A) Performance Analyzer
B) Database Documenter
C) Table Analyzer
D) Database Splitter
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17
Which tool does NOT identify flaws in the design of the database?
A) Database Documenter
B) Performance Analyzer
C) Table Analyzer
D) Document Splitter
A) Database Documenter
B) Performance Analyzer
C) Table Analyzer
D) Document Splitter
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18
What are the three kinds of analysis results of the Performance Analyzer?
A) Recommendations, suggestions, and ideas
B) Recommendations, trade-offs, and ideas
C) Suggestions, trade-offs, and ideas
D) Ideas, suggestions, and solutions
A) Recommendations, suggestions, and ideas
B) Recommendations, trade-offs, and ideas
C) Suggestions, trade-offs, and ideas
D) Ideas, suggestions, and solutions
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19
________ provides a brief description of a potential problem and its possible solution.
A) Analysis Notes
B) Analyzer report
C) Documenter report
D) Preview report
A) Analysis Notes
B) Analyzer report
C) Documenter report
D) Preview report
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20
What are two formats Database Documenter reports can be saved in?
A) PDF or XPS
B) PDF or WPX
C) XPS or XLS
D) PDF or CSV
A) PDF or XPS
B) PDF or WPX
C) XPS or XLS
D) PDF or CSV
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21
The ________ contains the queries,forms,and reports of the database.
A) back-end database
B) database documenter
C) front-end database
D) design tools
A) back-end database
B) database documenter
C) front-end database
D) design tools
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22
Minimizing data redundancy is one of the benefits of normalization.
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23
What appears when you point to a table name of a linked table?
A) ScreenTip
B) Splitter
C) Table Analyzer
D) Wizard
A) ScreenTip
B) Splitter
C) Table Analyzer
D) Wizard
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24
A ________ is a combination of the date and time that is encrypted as part of the digital signature.
A) timestamp
B) certificate
C) navigation
D) password
A) timestamp
B) certificate
C) navigation
D) password
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25
What does the Database Splitter do?
A) Splits database into two files, a back-end and a front-end database
B) Divides the table and creates relationships that control how the new tables are linked
C) Adds more indexes to increase database performance
D) Provides a brief description of a potential problem and its possible solution
A) Splits database into two files, a back-end and a front-end database
B) Divides the table and creates relationships that control how the new tables are linked
C) Adds more indexes to increase database performance
D) Provides a brief description of a potential problem and its possible solution
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26
What is the main reason to split an Access database?
A) Improve development and maintenance
B) To confirm the primary key of each table
C) Controls how the tables are linked
D) To decide which fields go to which tables
A) Improve development and maintenance
B) To confirm the primary key of each table
C) Controls how the tables are linked
D) To decide which fields go to which tables
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27
One benefit of normalization is the improvement of referential integrity enforcement in relationships.
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28
Which process guarantees that you are the only one currently using the database?
A) Open exclusive
B) Encryption
C) Password protect
D) Selfcert
A) Open exclusive
B) Encryption
C) Password protect
D) Selfcert
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29
________ reduce the time it takes to run queries and reports.
A) Indexes
B) Ideas
C) Suggestions
D) Recommendations
A) Indexes
B) Ideas
C) Suggestions
D) Recommendations
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30
What does a back-end database contain?
A) Tables of the database
B) Queries, forms, and reports of the database
C) Tables and queries of the database
D) Tables, forms, and reports of the database
A) Tables of the database
B) Queries, forms, and reports of the database
C) Tables and queries of the database
D) Tables, forms, and reports of the database
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31
________ is the process of altering digital information using an algorithm to make it unreadable to anyone except those who possess the key.
A) Encryption
B) Open exclusive
C) Password
D) Selfcert
A) Encryption
B) Open exclusive
C) Password
D) Selfcert
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32
What database format prohibits users from making design and name changes to forms or report within the database,and prohibits users from creating new forms and reports?
A) Access Database Executable file
B) Access Database file
C) Access Database Template file
D) Database Documenter
A) Access Database Executable file
B) Access Database file
C) Access Database Template file
D) Database Documenter
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33
There are three normal forms; however,the majority of database designs only require the first two normal forms.
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34
What is a certification authority?
A) A commercial company that issues and validates identities using digital signatures for a fee
B) An electronic, encryption-based, secure stamps of authentication
C) A guarantee that you are the only one using the database
D) Altering digital information using an algorithm
A) A commercial company that issues and validates identities using digital signatures for a fee
B) An electronic, encryption-based, secure stamps of authentication
C) A guarantee that you are the only one using the database
D) Altering digital information using an algorithm
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35
________ makes the database unreadable by encrypting the database.
A) Password protect
B) Make ACCDE
C) Digital Signature
D) Encryption
A) Password protect
B) Make ACCDE
C) Digital Signature
D) Encryption
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36
________ is the protection of data from unauthorized access,change,or destruction.
A) Computer security
B) Improved performance
C) Encryption
D) Flexible Environment
A) Computer security
B) Improved performance
C) Encryption
D) Flexible Environment
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37
________ is electronic,encryption-based,secure stamps of authentication that confirms who created the file,that the file is valid,and that no changes have been made to the file after its authentication.
A) Digital signature
B) Digital certificate
C) Package and sign
D) ACCDE
A) Digital signature
B) Digital certificate
C) Package and sign
D) ACCDE
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38
What is database security?
A) A specialty within computer security that protects a database application from unintended use
B) Protecting assets you can touch, such as computers, storage devices, backup tapes, and office safe
C) Protecting the information that resides on the physical devices, including databases and other computer software
D) A tabbed menu system that ties the objects in the database together
A) A specialty within computer security that protects a database application from unintended use
B) Protecting assets you can touch, such as computers, storage devices, backup tapes, and office safe
C) Protecting the information that resides on the physical devices, including databases and other computer software
D) A tabbed menu system that ties the objects in the database together
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39
What does the Table Analyzer do?
A) Analyzes the tables in a database and normalizes them for you
B) Gives you notes and specifications recommended and then fixes them
C) Provides a brief description of potential problems and possible solutions
D) Lists three kinds of analysis results
A) Analyzes the tables in a database and normalizes them for you
B) Gives you notes and specifications recommended and then fixes them
C) Provides a brief description of potential problems and possible solutions
D) Lists three kinds of analysis results
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40
A ________ is a tabbed menu system that ties the objects in the database together so that the database is easy to use.
A) navigation form
B) switchboard
C) command option
D) ribbon
A) navigation form
B) switchboard
C) command option
D) ribbon
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41
The Performance Analyzer lists three kinds of analysis results: recommendations,suggestions,and ideas.
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42
The Database Splitter tool enables you to split a database into three files: a back-end,middle,and front-end database.
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43
Normalization rules indicate the current state of a table.
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44
The Database Documenter creates a report that contains detailed information about the tables and other selected objects in your database.
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45
The Performance Analyzer evaluates a database and makes recommendations for optimizing the database.
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46
Table Analyzer can create additional tables in your database.
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47
Functional dependency occurs when the value of one field is determined by the value of another.
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48
The Performance Analyzer Tool creates a report that contains detailed information for each selected object.
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49
A conversion to a 3NF removes dependencies on part of a composite primary key.
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50
The Database Documenter saves its report in a number of formats including PDF or XPS formats.
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51
The Database Splitter tool enables you to split a database into two files,a back-end and front-end database.
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52
A composite key is a primary key that is made up of one field.
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53
The main reason to split an Access database is to improve development and maintenance.
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54
Multivalued fields are created using the Input Mask Wizard.
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55
The Table Analyzer analyzes the database and normalizes it for you.
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56
First normal form is a table that contains no repeating groups or repeating columns.
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57
One reason why you may not be able to create a relationship is because there may be an issue with the way you have normalized the database.
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58
After the Performance Analyzer lists its analysis results,Access can perform recommendations and suggestions automatically,but idea optimizations must be performed manually.
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59
Optimizing a database may affect the database in ways you might not consider as positive results.
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60
Transitive dependencies exist in third normal forms.
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61
You cannot create an ACCDE file unless you have enabled the content in the database.
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62
To start a navigation form automatically on start up,change settings in the Options window.
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63
A method to encrypt a database is to assign a password to the file.
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64
A navigation form is a tabbed menu system that ties the objects in the database together so that the database is easy to use.
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65
Access 2013 incorporates encryption methods to keep databases secure.
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66
A certification authority is a commercial company that issues and validates identities using digital signatures for a fee.
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67
Any field that is not part of the primary key is called a(n)________.
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68
Creating an Access Database Executable (ACCDE)file will remove all VBA source code from the database.
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69
Match between columns
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70
Match between columns
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71
To set a password,the database has to be opened in exclusive mode.
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72
A(n)________ is a primary key that is made up of two or more fields.
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73
A timestamp can prove that your database has or has not been modified since you applied your signature.
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74
When a file is saved as an Access Database Executable file,VBA code can be executed,but it cannot be modified.
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75
When a database has been converted to an .accde file,it can be converted back to its source format (accdb).
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76
A back-end database contains the queries,forms,and reports of the database.
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77
Digital certificates are electronic,encryption-based,secure stamps of authentication.
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78
A good password should be at least eight characters which combines uppercase and lowercase letters,numbers,and symbols to make the password more difficult for others to guess.
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79
The Database Splitter is not identified by name on the Access Ribbon.
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80
You can digitally sign and publish your database simultaneously from within Access 2013.
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