Deck 14: Working With Advanced Schemas

Question 1

If a namespace prefix is declared more than once, only the last instance is used in the style sheet._________________________

Answer 1

True

Question 2

Browsers are looking for qualified element names in your instance document, but your schema is configured to expect unqualified names.

Answer 2

True

Question 3

Not all browsers support the use of the @namespace rule._________________________

Answer 3

True

Question 4

After a schema is imported into another schema file, any objects it contains with global
scope can be referenced in that file._________________________

Question 5

Because an attribute is automatically associated with the namespace of its element,
you rarely need to unqualify an attribute name._________________________

Question 6

Objects with global scope are direct children of the root schema element and can
be referenced throughout the schema document._________________________

Question 7

The scope of a namespace declaration declaring a(n)suffix extends from the beginning of the opening tag to the end of the corresponding closing tag._________________________

Question 8

A(n)Russian Doll design has only one global element with everything else nested inside
of it.___________________________________

Question 9

When the specifications for XML 1.0 were first posted, support existed for namespaces.

Question 10

A Russian Doll design represents a compromise between Flat Catalogs and Venetian Blinds.

Question 11

Any customized data types, named types, elements, element groups, or attributes created
in the schema are considered part of the target namespace.

Question 12

In the Venetian Blind schema design if a namespace is attached to the schema, only the root element needs to be qualified in the instance document.

Question 13

A schema can contain any number of include and import elements.

Question 14

A(n)namespace is a defined collection of element and attribute names.________________________

Question 15

A Venetian Blind design represents a compromise between Flat Catalogs and Russian Dolls._________________________

Question 16

The root element of the instance document becomes the top element declaration in the schema.

Question 17

Default namespaces apply to elements, but not to attributes.

Question 18

An unqualified name is an element name consisting the namespace prefix and the local part.

Question 19

One benefit of XML vocabularies is the ability to use simple element names to describe data.

Question 20

A(n)standard document is a document that combines elements from multiple vocabularies._________________________

Question 21

In a(n)_______ document containing elements from more than one namespace, after you
Declare the namespaces, you must indicate which elements in the document belong to
Each namespace.

A) timely
B) instance
C) initial
D) compound

Question 22

The general form for applying a qualified name to a two-sided tag is ... where prefix is the namespace prefix and element is the _______ part.

A) global
B) local
C) parent
D) child

Question 23

Applying a namespace to an XML document involves identifying the elements and attributes within the document that belongs to that namespace and _______.

A) declaring the namespace
B) defining the namespace
C) referencing the namespace
D) applying the namespace

Question 24

The XML Schema group element is used to assign a name to a list of references to elements or attributes, and then the named group is referenced elsewhere using the _______ attribute.

A) ref
B) type
C) name
D) base

Question 25

The duplication of these element names is an example of name _______, which occurs
When the same element name from different XML vocabularies is used within a compound
Document.

A) crash
B) course
C) collision
D) intersection

Question 26

A(n)____ design has only one global element with everything else nested inside of it.

A) Venetian Blind
B) Flat Catalog
C) Russian Doll
D) Aggregated

Question 27

The number of namespace attributes that can be declared within an element is _______.

A) two
B) four
C) six
D) unlimited

Question 28

If you are interested in a compact schema that mirrors the structure of the instance document, you should use a ______ design.

A) Venetian
B) Russian Doll
C) Flat Catalog
D) Complex Catalog

Question 29

In the accompanying figure, an example of an element from the students vocabulary is _______.

A) firstName
B) student
C) instructor
D) name

Question 30

In the accompanying figure, name is an element from the _______ vocabulary.

A) students
B) instructor
C) course
D) description

Question 31

In the accompanying figure, the element added as a child element of the course element, occurring after the instructor element, is ________.

A) name
B) instructor
C) students
D) description

Question 32

The _____ schema design element declarations are not nested.

A) Russian Doll
B) Venetian Blind
C) Flat Catalog
D) Garden of Eden

Question 33

Declarations with ____ scope are available only to a given complex type.

A) local
B) global
C) minor
D) limited

Question 34

In a(n)____ design, all declarations are made globally.

A) Russian Doll
B) Venetian Blind
C) Flat Catalog
D) Aggregated

Question 35

If you choose to use a vocabulary's namespace as the default namespace for a schema, you do not have to qualify any references to customized objects in the ____ namespace.

A) catalog
B) EBNF
C) limited
D) target

Question 36

The schema design that requires more code than either of the designs combined is _______.

A) Russian Doll
B) Garden of Eden
C) Venetian Blind
D) Flat Category

Question 37

Declarations with ____ scope can be referenced throughout the schema file.

A) global
B) local
C) wide
D) full

Question 38

A _______ document is a document that combines from multiple vocabularies.

A) simple
B) compound
C) combined
D) complex

Question 39

In the Venetian Blind schema design, named complex types, element groups, and attribute groups can be ______ throughout the schema.

A) reused
B) local
C) nested
D) global

Question 40

A(n)____ design does not declare elements and attributes globally, but instead creates named types and references those types within a single global element.

A) Russian Doll
B) Aggregated
C) Venetian Blind
D) Flat Catalog

Question 41

To associate the _______ of a schema with a namespace, you declare the namespace of the
Instance document in the schema element and then make that namespace the target of the
Schema using the targetNamespace attribute.

A) steps
B) rules
C) guidelines
D) procedures

Question 42

Each include & import element in a schema must be globally declared as a direct child of the ____ schema element.

A) host
B) root
C) base
D) tree

Question 43

In the accompanying figure, item _______ represents the XML schema namespace attribute.

A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4

Question 44

The _____ schema design element declarations can only be used once.

A) Russian Doll
B) Venetian Blind
C) Flat Catalog
D) Garden of Eden

Question 45

Like an element name, an attribute can be qualified by adding a namespace _______.

A) suffix
B) prefix
C) tag
D) extension

Question 46

If the namespace prefix is omitted, the URI in the _______ rule is considered to be the default namespace for the selectors in the style sheet.

A) @namespace
B) @import
C) @charset
D) @insert

Question 47

In an environment in which large and complex XML vocabularies are developed, different teams might work on different parts of the schema, using the _____ element to combine the different parts into a finished product.

A) include
B) import
C) export
D) combine

Question 48

In the accompanying figure, item _______ represents the students element and contents copied from the student.xml document.

A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4

Question 49

To combine schemas is through _______ when the schemas come from different namespaces.

A) include
B) import
C) export
D) combine

Question 50

To _____ an object from an imported schema, you must declare the namespace of the imported schema in the schema element.

A) reference
B) use
C) define
D) apply

Question 51

The _____ schema design contains one single global element; all others declarations are local.

A) Russian Doll
B) Venetian Blind
C) Flat Catalog
D) Garden of Eden

Question 52

The following code declares a namespace with the URI _______ within the course element and applies the schema file course.xsd to the document:
Xmlns= "http://example.com/higheredtestprep/course/ns "
Xsi:schemaLocation= "http://example.com/higheredtestprep/
Course/ns course.xsd ">
…

A) http://example.com/edtestprep/course/ns
B) http://example.com/higheredtestprep/course/ns
C) http://example.com/higheredtestprep/course/xsd
D) http://example.com/higheredtestprep

Question 53

The building blocks of any schema are the XML elements that define the structure; these are known collectively as _______.

A) characters
B) objects
C) variables
D) elements

Question 54

The standard vocabulary _______ has namespace URI, http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd.

A) CML
B) ITunes Podcast
C) XHTML
D) Xforms

Question 55

The standard vocabulary ____ has a namespace URI http://www.w3.org/2001/vxml.

A) CML
B) MathML
C) VoiceML
D) XForms

Question 56

In the accompanying figure, the prefix ____ is added to opening and closing tags for all elements in the students namespace.

A) crs
B) stu
C) xml
D) xsi

Question 57

In the accompanying figure, the prefix _______ is added to the opening and closing tags for all elements in the course namespace.

A) stu
B) crs
C) xsi
D) xml

Question 58

The _______ of a namespace declaration declaring a prefix extends from the beginning of the opening tag to the end of the corresponding closing tag.

A) scope
B) span
C) length
D) distance

Question 59

To require all elements to be qualified but not all attributes, you enter the following code into the schema element:
ElementFormDefault= "qualified "
AttributeFormDefault= "_______ ">
)..

A) qualified
B) unqualified
C) default
D) null

Question 60

In the accompanying figure, item ____ represents duplicate attributes deleted from the opening students tag.

A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4

Question 61

As an example of a schema code,

What is the name of the Flat Catalog schema document? ________

A) studentsfc.xsd
B) XMLSchema-instance
C) I8900-041
D) PSAT-080-5

Question 62

After a schema is imported into another schema file, any _______ it contains with global scope can be referenced in that file.

A) objects
B) variables
C) content
D) characters

Question 63

Urma needs to identify the code for references to objects from the XMLSchema namespace that do not require prefix.What line of code represents this? _______

A)
B)
C)
D)

Question 64

If Betty uses Flat Catalog design, the following is true:

A) all element and attribute definitions have global scope.
B) has only one global element with everything else nested
C) all element and attribute definitions have local scope.
D) has only one local element with everything else nested

Question 65

In the example code, , a reference to objects from theh students namespace that do not require prefixes is _______.

A) xsi
B) attributeGroup
C) ref
D) studentAtt

Question 66

In the example code, , a reference to objects from the students namespace that require prefixes is _______.

A) studentAtt
B) ref
C) stu:studentAtt
D) stu

Question 67

Betty wants to review the Russian Doll design.She understands that there is only one global element with everything else nested inside of it.She also knows that a Russian Doll design is much more compact than a Flat Catalog, but _______

A) multiple levels of nested elements can be confusing
B) it can be more difficult to debug
C) it is easier to debug
D) both a and b need to be considered

Question 68

A Venetian Blind design represents a(n)_______ between Flat Catalogs and Russian Dolls.

Question 69

Urma needs to identify the code for references to objects form XMLSchema namespace that require a prefix.What line of code represents this? _______

A)
B)
C)
D)

Question 70

In XML Schema, any element or attribute with global scope must be entered as
a(n)_______ name.

Question 71

To _______ multiple style sheets to a compound document, you add a separate processing instruction for each style sheet.

A) import
B) include
C) link
D) combine

Question 72

If a namespace is attached to the schema, only the root element needs to be _______ in the instance document.

Question 73

The root element of the _______ document becomes the top element declaration in the schema.

Question 74

A compound document is a document that combines elements from _______ vocabularies.

Question 75

The line of code

A) xmnls
B) xsi
C) schema
D) xsi:schema

Question 76

A Russian Doll design is much more compact than a(n)_______, but the multiple levels of nested elements can be confusing and can make it more difficult to debug.

Question 77

As an example of a schema code:

What is the name of the Russian Doll schema document?_______

A) I8900-041
B) studentsrd.xsd
C) studentsfc.xsd
D) PSAT-080-5

Question 78

The association between the namespace and the _______ declared in an element does not apply to the siblings of that element.

Question 79

In a Flat Catalog design-sometimes referred to as a(n)_______ design-all element
and attribute definitions have global scope.

Question 80

In Flat Catalog design, every element and attribute definition is a direct _______ of the root element and thus has been defined globally.

A) parent
B) child
C) sibling
D) root