Deck 19: Functional Groups of Muscles

Question 1

Which are adductors of the arm at the glenohumeral joint?

A)anterior deltoid,biceps brachii long head,coracobrachialis
B)subscapularis,pectoralis minor,serratus anterior
C)coracobrachialis,pectoralis major,teres major
D)teres major,teres minor,supraspinatus

Answer 1

C

Question 2

Which are extensors of the arm at the glenohumeral joint?

A)teres major,teres minor,infraspinatus
B)anterior deltoid,biceps brachii,coracobrachialis
C)triceps brachii long head,biceps brachii long head
D)posterior deltoid,latissimus dorsi,teres major

Answer 2

D

Question 3

Which are elbow joint extensors?

A)triceps brachii,anconeus
B)pronator teres,pronator quadratus,supinator
C)brachioradialis,extensor digitorum
D)brachialis,pronator teres,brachioradialis

Answer 3

A

Question 4

Which are radioulnar joint pronators?

A)pronator teres,biceps brachii,triceps brachii
B)pronator teres,brachioradialis,pronator quadratus
C)supinator,brachioradialis,biceps brachii
D)flexor carpi radialis,extensor carpi radialis longus,abductor pollicis longus

Question 5

Which are depressors of the scapula at the scapulocostal joint?

A)upper trapezius,lower trapezius,rhomboids
B)rhomboids,serratus anterior,pectoralis minor
C)levator scapulae,upper trapezius,serratus anterior
D)pectoralis major,pectoralis minor,lower trapezius

Question 6

Which are abductors of the arm at the glenohumeral joint?

A)triceps brachii long head,biceps brachii long head
B)latissimus dorsi,teres major,pectoralis major
C)deltoid,supraspinatus,biceps brachii long head
D)anterior deltoid,biceps brachii,coracobrachialis

Question 7

Which are retractors of the scapula at the scapulocostal joint?

A)serratus anterior,serratus posterior superior
B)levator scapulae,upper trapezius,serratus anterior
C)pectoralis major,pectoralis minor,lower trapezius
D)trapezius,rhomboids

Question 8

Which are elbow joint flexors?

A)triceps brachii,anconeus
B)pronator teres,pronator quadratus,supinator
C)brachioradialis,extensor digitorum
D)brachialis,pronator teres,brachioradialis

Question 9

Which are downward rotators of the scapula at the scapulocostal joint?

A)rhomboids,pectoralis minor,deltoid
B)upper trapezius,lower trapezius,serratus anterior
C)serratus anterior,pectoralis minor,levator scapulae
D)upper trapezius,pectoralis minor,serratus posterior superior

Question 10

Which are wrist joint extensors?

A)flexor carpi radialis,palmaris longus,flexor carpi ulnaris
B)extensor carpi radialis longus,extensor carpi radialis brevis,extensor carpi ulnaris
C)flexor carpi radialis,flexor digitorum superficialis,extensor digitorum
D)brachioradialis,extensor carpi radialis longus,extensor carpi radialis brevis

Question 11

Which are radioulnar joint supinators?

A)pronator teres,biceps brachii,triceps brachii
B)pronator teres,brachioradialis,pronator quadratus
C)supinator,brachioradialis,biceps brachii
D)flexor carpi radialis,extensor carpi radialis longus,abductor pollicis longus

Question 12

Which are medial rotators of the arm at the glenohumeral joint?

A)subscapularis,teres major,pectoralis major
B)serratus anterior,serratus posterior superior,brachialis
C)teres minor,anterior deltoid,teres major
D)teres minor,infraspinatus,posterior deltoid

Question 13

Which are elevators of the scapula at the scapulocostal joint?

A)upper trapezius,lower trapezius,rhomboids
B)rhomboids,serratus anterior,pectoralis minor
C)levator scapulae,upper trapezius,serratus anterior
D)pectoralis major,pectoralis minor,serratus anterior

Question 14

Which are lateral rotators of the arm at the glenohumeral joint?

A)latissimus dorsi,teres major,pectoralis major
B)teres minor,infraspinatus,posterior deltoid
C)teres minor,anterior deltoid,teres major
D)biceps brachii,coracobrachialis,pectoralis minor

Question 15

Which are wrist joint flexors?

A)flexor carpi radialis,palmaris longus,flexor carpi ulnaris
B)extensor carpi radialis longus,extensor carpi radialis brevis,extensor carpi ulnaris
C)brachialis,brachioradialis,pronator teres
D)flexor carpi radialis,flexor digitorum superficialis,extensor digitorum

Question 16

Which are protractors of the scapula at the scapulocostal joint?

A)pectoralis minor,pectoralis major,serratus anterior
B)trapezius,rhomboids
C)serratus anterior,serratus posterior superior
D)middle trapezius,levator scapulae

Question 17

Which are flexors of the arm at the glenohumeral joint?

A)posterior deltoid,latissimus dorsi,teres major
B)biceps brachii,coracobrachialis,teres minor
C)anterior deltoid,biceps brachii,coracobrachialis
D)subscapularis,teres major,clavicular head of pectoralis major

Question 18

Which are wrist joint ulnar deviators (adductors)?

A)extensor carpi radialis brevis,brachioradialis
B)flexor carpi ulnaris,extensor carpi ulnaris
C)extensor carpi radialis longus,flexor carpi radialis
D)abductor pollicis longus,extensor digiti minimi

Question 19

Which are upward rotators of the scapula at the scapulocostal joint?

A)rhomboids,pectoralis minor,deltoid
B)upper trapezius,lower trapezius,serratus anterior
C)serratus anterior,pectoralis minor,levator scapulae
D)upper trapezius,pectoralis minor,serratus posterior superior

Question 20

Which are wrist joint radial deviators (abductors)?

A)extensor carpi radialis brevis,brachioradialis
B)flexor carpi ulnaris,extensor carpi ulnaris
C)extensor carpi radialis longus,flexor carpi radialis
D)abductor pollicis longus,extensor digiti minimi

Question 21

Which are flexors of interphalangeal joints of fingers two through five?

A)lumbricals manus,adductor pollicis
B)palmar interossei,dorsal interossei manus
C)extensor digitorum,lumbricals manus
D)flexor digitorum superficialis,flexor digitorum profundus

Question 22

Which is an adductor of the thumb at the carpometacarpal joint?

A)flexor pollicis brevis
B)abductor pollicis brevis
C)adductor pollicis
D)first dorsal interosseus

Question 23

Which are depressors of the mandible at the temporomandibular joints?

A)temporalis,masseter
B)medial pterygoid,lateral pterygoid
C)masseter,digastric
D)digastric,mylohyoid

Question 24

Which are extensors of the thumb at the carpometacarpal,metacarpophalangeal,and/or interphalangeal joints?

A)flexor pollicis brevis,flexor pollicis longus,adductor pollicis
B)extensor pollicis longus,extensor pollicis brevis,abductor pollicis longus
C)flexor pollicis longus,abductor pollicis longus,opponens pollicis
D)flexor pollicis longus,extensor digitorum,extensor digiti minimi

Question 25

Which are medial rotators of the thumb at the carpometacarpal joint?

A)opponens pollicis,flexor pollicis brevis,adductor pollicis
B)abductor pollicis longus,abductor pollicis brevis,extensor pollicis brevis
C)abductor pollicis brevis,flexor pollicis brevis,opponens pollicis
D)abductor digiti minimi manus,flexor digiti minimi manus,opponens digiti minimi

Question 26

Which are extensors of interphalangeal joints of the fingers two through five?

A)extensor digitorum,lumbricals manus
B)opponens pollicis,extensor carpi ulnaris
C)extensor carpi ulnaris,extensor carpi radialis longus
D)lumbricals manus,adductor pollicis

Question 27

Which are elevators of the hyoid bone?

A)sternohyoid,sternothyroid,omohyoid
B)sternohyoid,digastric,omohyoid
C)geniohyoid,sternohyoid,platysma
D)digastric,stylohyoid,mylohyoid

Question 28

Which are flexors of the thumb at the carpometacarpal,metacarpophalangeal,and/or interphalangeal joints?

A)flexor pollicis longus,abductor pollicis longus,opponens pollicis
B)lumbricals manus,palmar interossei
C)abductor pollicis brevis,abductor digiti minimi manus,flexor digitorum profundus
D)flexor pollicis brevis,flexor pollicis longus,adductor pollicis

Question 29

Which are protractors of the mandible at the temporomandibular joints?

A)temporalis,masseter
B)lateral pterygoid,medial pterygoid
C)digastric,temporalis
D)mylohyoid,geniohyoid

Question 30

Which are contralateral deviators of the mandible at the temporomandibular joints?

A)lateral pterygoid,medial pterygoid
B)temporalis,masseter
C)masseter,medial pterygoid
D)lateral pterygoid,temporalis

Question 31

Which are adductors of the metacarpophalangeal joints of fingers two through five?

A)opponens digiti minimi
B)dorsal interossei manus
C)lumbricals pedis
D)palmar interossei

Question 32

Which are abductors of the metacarpophalangeal joints of fingers two through five?

A)dorsal interossei manus,abductor digiti minimi manus
B)palmar interossei,lumbricals manus
C)dorsal interossei manus,palmar interossei
D)flexor digitorum superficialis,flexor digitorum profundus

Question 33

Which are flexors of the metacarpophalangeal joints of fingers two through five?

A)lumbricals manus,extensor digitorum,dorsal interossei manus
B)flexor digitorum superficialis,flexor digitorum profundus,lumbricals manus
C)opponens digiti minimi,flexor digitorum profundus,palmaris longus
D)abductor digiti minimi manus,flexor digiti minimi manus,flexor carpi radialis

Question 34

Which are extensors of the metacarpophalangeal joints of fingers two through five?

A)flexor digitorum superficialis,flexor digitorum profundus,lumbricals manus
B)abductor digiti minimi manus,abductor pollicis brevis,lumbricals manus
C)extensor digitorum,extensor digiti minimi,extensor indicis
D)lumbricals manus,extensor digitorum,dorsal interossei manus

Question 35

Which are lateral rotators of the thumb at the carpometacarpal joint?

A)opponens pollicis,flexor pollicis brevis,adductor pollicis
B)abductor pollicis longus,abductor pollicis brevis,extensor pollicis brevis
C)abductor pollicis brevis,flexor pollicis brevis,opponens pollicis
D)abductor digiti minimi manus,flexor digiti minimi manus,opponens digiti minimi

Question 36

Which are extensors of the spinal joints?

A)trapezius,scalenes,sternocleidomastoid
B)longus colli,longus capitis,erector spinae
C)splenius capitis,levator scapulae,semispinalis capitis
D)erector spinae,rectus abdominis

Question 37

Which are depressors of the hyoid bone?

A)sternohyoid,sternothyroid,omohyoid
B)digastric,omohyoid,thyrohyoid
C)geniohyoid,sternohyoid,platysma
D)digastric,stylohyoid,mylohyoid

Question 38

Which are retractors of the mandible at the temporomandibular joints?

A)lateral pterygoid,medial pterygoid
B)medial pterygoid,masseter
C)digastric,temporalis
D)lateral pterygoid,digastric

Question 39

Which are elevators of the mandible at the temporomandibular joints?

A)temporalis,masseter
B)medial pterygoid,lateral pterygoid
C)masseter,digastric
D)digastric,mylohyoid

Question 40

Which are abductors of the thumb at the carpometacarpal joint?

A)abductor pollicis longus,abductor pollicis brevis
B)extensor pollicis brevis,flexor pollicis longus
C)opponens pollicis,adductor pollicis
D)dorsal interossei manus,abductor digiti minimi

Question 41

Which are everters (pronators)of the subtalar joint?

A)tibialis anterior,tibialis posterior,flexor hallucis longus
B)soleus,gastrocnemius,fibularis longus
C)fibularis tertius,fibularis brevis,fibularis longus
D)extensor digitorum longus,fibularis tertius,tibialis posterior

Question 42

Which are thigh lateral rotators (and pelvic contralateral rotators)at the hip joint?

A)piriformis,posterior gluteus medius,quadratus femoris
B)obturator internus,obturator externus,anterior gluteus medius
C)adductor longus,sartorius,superior gemellus
D)tensor fasciae latae,anterior gluteus medius,anterior gluteus minimus

Question 43

Which are extensors of the knee joint?

A)rectus femoris,biceps femoris,quadratus femoris
B)sartorius,gracilis,semitendinosus
C)semitendinosus,semimembranosus,gastrocnemius
D)vastus lateralis,rectus femoris,vastus medialis

Question 44

Which are dorsiflexors of the ankle joint?

A)tibialis posterior,soleus,fibularis longus
B)fibularis tertius,fibularis brevis,fibularis longus
C)tibialis anterior,tibialis posterior,fibularis tertius
D)tibialis anterior,extensor digitorum longus,extensor hallucis longus

Question 45

Which are thigh medial rotators (and pelvic ipsilateral rotators)at the hip joint?

A)piriformis,posterior gluteus medius,quadratus femoris
B)posterior gluteus medius,anterior gluteus medius,rectus femoris
C)tensor fasciae latae,anterior gluteus medius,anterior gluteus minimus
D)quadratus femoris,adductor magnus,biceps femoris

Question 46

Which are lateral rotators of the leg at the knee joint?

A)popliteus,rectus femoris
B)biceps femoris long head,biceps femoris short head
C)sartorius,gracilis
D)adductor magnus,adductor longus

Question 47

Which are thigh flexors (and pelvic anterior tilters)at the hip joint?

A)tensor fasciae latae,sartorius,rectus femoris
B)gluteus maximus,hamstrings,posterior gluteus medius
C)adductor magnus,adductor longus,semitendinosus
D)iliopsoas,biceps femoris,pectineus

Question 48

Which are thigh adductors (and same-side [ipsilateral] pelvic elevators)at the hip joint?

A)sartorius,adductor brevis,adductor longus
B)gluteus medius,gluteus minimus,tensor fasciae latae
C)gracilis,adductor longus,adductor magnus
D)tensor fasciae latae,pectineus,gracilis

Question 49

Which are medial rotators of the leg at the knee joint?

A)sartorius,gracilis,semitendinosus
B)biceps femoris long head,biceps femoris short head
C)vastus medialis,popliteus,gastrocnemius
D)adductor magnus,adductor longus

Question 50

Which are plantarflexors of the ankle joint?

A)fibularis tertius,fibularis brevis,fibularis longus
B)tibialis anterior,extensor digitorum longus,extensor hallucis longus
C)flexor digitorum longus,extensor digitorum longus,popliteus
D)soleus,gastrocnemius,tibialis posterior

Question 51

Which are thigh abductors (and same-side [ipsilateral] pelvic depressors)at the hip joint?

A)adductor longus,adductor brevis,adductor magnus
B)gluteus medius,gluteus minimus,tensor fasciae latae
C)sartorius,piriformis,gracilis
D)gluteus maximus,rectus femoris,quadratus femoris

Question 52

Which are flexors of the knee joint?

A)vastus lateralis,rectus femoris,vastus medialis
B)semitendinosus,semimembranosus,gastrocnemius
C)gracilis,adductor magnus,sartorius
D)rectus femoris,biceps femoris,quadratus femoris

Question 53

Which are flexors of the toes at the metatarsophalangeal and interphalangeal joints?

A)flexor digitorum longus,flexor hallucis longus,flexor digitorum brevis
B)quadratus plantae,tibialis posterior,adductor hallucis
C)flexor digiti minimi pedis,flexor hallucis brevis,tibialis anterior
D)extensor digitorum longus,extensor hallucis longus,extensor digitorum brevis

Question 54

Which are contralateral rotators of the spinal joints?

A)erector spinae,internal abdominal oblique,splenius cervicis
B)internal abdominal oblique,rectus abdominis,transversospinalis
C)transversospinalis,external abdominal oblique,sternocleidomastoid
D)splenius capitis,splenius cervicis,trapezius

Question 55

Which are flexors of the spinal joints?

A)rectus abdominis,longus colli,internal abdominal oblique
B)trapezius,transversospinalis,external abdominal oblique
C)quadratus lumborum,longus capitis,middle scalene
D)scalenes,semispinalis capitis,sternohyoid

Question 56

Which are lateral flexors of the spinal joints?

A)trapezius,splenius capitis,rectus abdominis
B)external abdominal oblique,erector spinae,posterior scalene
C)sternocleidomastoid,levator scapulae,quadratus lumborum
D)all of the above

Question 57

Which are ipsilateral rotators of the spinal joints?

A)erector spinae,transversospinalis,anterior scalene
B)erector spinae,internal abdominal oblique,splenius cervicis
C)internal abdominal oblique,rectus abdominis,transversospinalis
D)splenius capitis,splenius cervicis,upper trapezius

Question 58

Which are thigh extensors (and pelvic posterior tilters)at the hip joint?

A)tensor fasciae latae,sartorius,rectus femoris
B)iliopsoas,biceps femoris,pectineus
C)piriformis,adductor magnus,quadratus femoris
D)gluteus maximus,hamstrings,posterior gluteus medius

Question 59

Which are inverters (supinators)of the subtalar joint?

A)flexor digitorum longus,extensor digitorum longus,gastrocnemius
B)tibialis anterior,tibialis posterior,flexor hallucis longus
C)popliteus,plantaris,gastrocnemius
D)fibularis tertius,fibularis brevis,fibularis longus

Question 60

Which are extensors of the toes at the metatarsophalangeal and interphalangeal joints?

A)plantar interossei,lumbricals pedis,quadratus plantae
B)tibialis posterior,tibialis anterior,fibularis tertius
C)flexor digitorum longus,flexor hallucis longus,flexor digitorum brevis
D)extensor digitorum longus,extensor hallucis longus,extensor digitorum brevis

Question 61

Within which arm line is the pectoralis major located?

A)superficial front
B)deep front
C)superficial back
D)deep back

Question 62

Within which arm line is the pectoralis minor located?

A)superficial front
B)deep front
C)superficial back
D)deep back

Question 63

In which myofascial meridian is the psoas major located?

A)superficial back line
B)superficial front line
C)lateral line
D)deep front line

Question 64

Within which arm line are the rhomboids located?

A)superficial front
B)deep front
C)superficial back
D)deep back

Question 65

Within which arm line is the trapezius located?

A)superficial front
B)deep front
C)superficial back
D)deep back

Question 66

In which myofascial meridian is the erector spinae musculature located?

A)superficial back line
B)superficial front line
C)deep front line
D)lateral line

Question 67

Which of the following muscles is located within the spiral line myofascial meridian?

A)teres major
B)trapezius
C)external abdominal oblique
D)supraspinatus

Question 68

In which myofascial meridian is the rectus abdominis located?

A)superficial back line
B)superficial front line
C)lateral line
D)spiral line

Question 69

How many arm line myofascial meridians are there?

A)1
B)2
C)3
D)4

Question 70

What are the names of the two major functional line myofascial meridians?

A)front and back
B)superficial and deep
C)medial and lateral
D)spiral and lateral

Question 71

Which are adductors of the toes at the metatarsophalangeal joints?

A)abductor hallucis,dorsal interossei pedis
B)adductor hallucis,plantar interossei
C)plantar interossei,dorsal interossei pedis
D)flexor digitorum brevis,quadratus plantae

Question 72

In which myofascial meridian is the tensor fasciae latae located?

A)superficial back line
B)superficial front line
C)deep front line
D)lateral line

Question 73

Which are abductors of the toes at the metatarsophalangeal joints?

A)abductor hallucis,dorsal interossei pedis
B)adductor hallucis,plantar interossei
C)plantar interossei,dorsal interossei pedis
D)flexor digitorum brevis,quadratus plantae

Question 74

Which are muscles of the pelvic floor?

A)piriformis,gluteus medius
B)levator ani,coccygeus
C)coccygeus,quadratus lumborum
D)inferior gemellus,superior gemellus,gluteus minimus