Deck 18: Extension 4: Focus On: Health Policy

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Question
What would be an example of government health protecting the physical security of the nation?

A) veterans' hospitals
B) government paying for coverage
C) viewing health care as a right
D) employer-based insurance
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Question
Which part of Medicare involves recipients purchasing further coverage for uncovered aspects?

A) hospitalization
B) doctor visits
C) preventive care
D) prescription drugs
Question
Before 2008, the Medicaid program paid for __________ of all births in the country.

A) 5 percent
B) one-third
C) over 50 percent
D) three-fourths
Question
The U.S. Public Health Corps, started during the Adams presidency, is known today as __________.

A) Food and Drug Administration
B) Public Health Service
C) Department of Health and Human Services
D) Department of Disease Control
Question
Direct health care to military personnel is provided through which department of the executive branch?

A) the White House
B) the Department of Defense
C) the War Department
D) Department for Health and Human Services
Question
What is S-CHIP?

A) a federal law ensuring patient privacy
B) health coverage for children
C) a chip placed under a patient's skin storing his or her medical history
D) where Medicare funds are held
Question
Medicaid is a government program that provides medical coverage for the __________.

A) very young
B) elderly
C) poor
D) government officials
Question
What era in American history introduced the National Quarantine Act to prevent the spread of contagious diseases?

A) 1790s
B) 1820s
C) 1870s
D) 1930s
Question
What percentage of the American population went uninsured in 2011?

A) over 5 percent
B) over 17 percent
C) over 23 percent
D) about 33 percent
Question
Under Medicare, doctors and medical facilities send their bills to __________.

A) private insurance companies
B) the patients
C) the government
D) the hospital owners
Question
The government role in public health began as __________.

A) a security issue
B) an issue people could not understand
C) a controversial issue
D) a military issue
Question
Which famous First Lady was a vigorous spokesperson for social justice?

A) Lady Bird Johnson
B) Eleanor Roosevelt
C) Laura Bush
D) Pat Nixon
Question
The Medicaid program would not be adequately funded without help from __________.

A) the president
B) insurance companies
C) the states
D) the Department of Health and Human Services
Question
Most of the fraud ($47 billion dollars in 2009) in the Medicare program has been attributed to __________.

A) unrealistic expectations
B) refusal to treat Medicare patients
C) overbilling by doctors
D) higher taxation
Question
Medicare funds basic medical expenses for the __________.

A) very young
B) elderly
C) poor
D) government officials
Question
Before the health care reform legislation of 2010, federal and state governments were already paying about __________ percent of all health care costs and prescription drugs.

A) 25
B) 35
C) 50
D) 75
Question
Many hospitals are operated by corporations, meaning that many hospitals may be owned by __________.

A) the government
B) churches
C) insurance companies
D) charities
Question
What can be said about health insurance and minority groups in the United States?

A) health outcomes are decreasing but insignificant
B) infant mortality rates are higher for whites than nonwhites
C) more than one-third of American Indians lack insurance
D) Hispanics refuse the help of government through Medicaid
Question
The federal government has been providing Americans personal health care since __________.

A) 1798
B) 1860
C) 1933
D) 2012
Question
Health care is provided to 22 million veterans through which agency?

A) Department of Defense
B) the War Department
C) Department of Veterans Affairs
D) Department of Health and Human Services
Question
Name two reasons health care costs are so expensive in the United States.
Question
Hospitals spend about __________ percent of their budgets on billing and administration.

A) 15
B) 25
C) 35
D) 45
Question
Which presidents in the past tackled health care coverage and how?
Question
In June 2012, what part of the Affordable Care Act was found to be unconstitutional by the Supreme Court?

A) the individual mandate
B) the Medicaid part
C) the preexisting condition coverage
D) the single-payer system
Question
Before the 2010 health care law, people who could afford health care coverage were denied benefits usually because of __________.

A) inadequate income
B) their current employers
C) preexisting conditions
D) they are already on Medicare or Medicaid
Question
All congressional Republicans opposed the Affordable Care Act because they were opposed to __________.

A) market-based solutions
B) single payer systems
C) tax credits for individuals
D) state involvement
Question
How has Massachusetts attempted to cope with health care reform?
Question
The individual mandate feature of the Affordable Care Act is opposed by who?

A) Democrats
B) insurance companies
C) Republicans
D) the Supreme Court
Question
Which of the following is best example of "medical tourism"?

A) prescription drugs purchased abroad
B) building hospitals in foreign countries
C) adapting a current health care policy to a foreign one
D) the ability to use foreign health care plans in the United States
Question
What is medical tourism?
Question
What are some characteristics of the existing health care system?

A) low costs
B) efficiency
C) adequate quality
D) limited coverage
Question
Under the Affordable Care Act, who is exempt from the coverage penalty?

A) those with enough income
B) large employers
C) small businesses
D) high-income individuals
Question
Describe a government agency that deals with public health.
Question
Lack of access to medical care can result in __________.

A) shorter life spans
B) lower mortality rates
C) preventive care
D) inadequate quality
Question
The Affordable Care Act __________.

A) features an individual mandate
B) features "Medicare for all"
C) was offered to Congress by the president
D) supports and funds a public option
Question
Who was the first modern president to tackle health care coverage?

A) Barack Obama
B) Mitt Romney
C) Lyndon Johnson
D) Harry Truman
Question
What is the major role of the PHS?
Question
The Massachusetts health care reform was passed in 2006 with the help of which governor?

A) Howard Dean
B) Jeb Bush
C) Barack Obama
D) Mitt Romney
Question
What makes the quality of health care in the Unitied States inadequate for many people?

A) the flux of the stock market
B) lack of prevenitive care
C) life expectancy
D) higher health premiums
Question
What is a major reform found in the Affordable Care Act of 2010?

A) doctors will not be able to see as many patients as they want.
B) insurance companies will no longer be able to deny coverage to patients with preexisting conditions.
C) insurance will be able to pick and choose their customers.
D) insurance companies will be encouraged to outsource jobs to India.
Question
Describe how the Supreme Court answered the legal questions concerning the Affordable Care Act in 2012.
Question
Describe the Republican and Democratic ideas about the appropriate role of government in health care.
Question
What is the single-payer system?
Question
What are the costs and benefits of Medicare and Medicaid?
Question
Explain some advantages and disadvantages of the 2010 Affordable Care Act.
Question
List and describe some current government health care programs.
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Deck 18: Extension 4: Focus On: Health Policy
1
What would be an example of government health protecting the physical security of the nation?

A) veterans' hospitals
B) government paying for coverage
C) viewing health care as a right
D) employer-based insurance
A
2
Which part of Medicare involves recipients purchasing further coverage for uncovered aspects?

A) hospitalization
B) doctor visits
C) preventive care
D) prescription drugs
A
3
Before 2008, the Medicaid program paid for __________ of all births in the country.

A) 5 percent
B) one-third
C) over 50 percent
D) three-fourths
B
4
The U.S. Public Health Corps, started during the Adams presidency, is known today as __________.

A) Food and Drug Administration
B) Public Health Service
C) Department of Health and Human Services
D) Department of Disease Control
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
5
Direct health care to military personnel is provided through which department of the executive branch?

A) the White House
B) the Department of Defense
C) the War Department
D) Department for Health and Human Services
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
What is S-CHIP?

A) a federal law ensuring patient privacy
B) health coverage for children
C) a chip placed under a patient's skin storing his or her medical history
D) where Medicare funds are held
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
Medicaid is a government program that provides medical coverage for the __________.

A) very young
B) elderly
C) poor
D) government officials
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
What era in American history introduced the National Quarantine Act to prevent the spread of contagious diseases?

A) 1790s
B) 1820s
C) 1870s
D) 1930s
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
What percentage of the American population went uninsured in 2011?

A) over 5 percent
B) over 17 percent
C) over 23 percent
D) about 33 percent
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
Under Medicare, doctors and medical facilities send their bills to __________.

A) private insurance companies
B) the patients
C) the government
D) the hospital owners
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
The government role in public health began as __________.

A) a security issue
B) an issue people could not understand
C) a controversial issue
D) a military issue
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
Which famous First Lady was a vigorous spokesperson for social justice?

A) Lady Bird Johnson
B) Eleanor Roosevelt
C) Laura Bush
D) Pat Nixon
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
The Medicaid program would not be adequately funded without help from __________.

A) the president
B) insurance companies
C) the states
D) the Department of Health and Human Services
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
Most of the fraud ($47 billion dollars in 2009) in the Medicare program has been attributed to __________.

A) unrealistic expectations
B) refusal to treat Medicare patients
C) overbilling by doctors
D) higher taxation
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
Medicare funds basic medical expenses for the __________.

A) very young
B) elderly
C) poor
D) government officials
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
Before the health care reform legislation of 2010, federal and state governments were already paying about __________ percent of all health care costs and prescription drugs.

A) 25
B) 35
C) 50
D) 75
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
Many hospitals are operated by corporations, meaning that many hospitals may be owned by __________.

A) the government
B) churches
C) insurance companies
D) charities
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
What can be said about health insurance and minority groups in the United States?

A) health outcomes are decreasing but insignificant
B) infant mortality rates are higher for whites than nonwhites
C) more than one-third of American Indians lack insurance
D) Hispanics refuse the help of government through Medicaid
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
The federal government has been providing Americans personal health care since __________.

A) 1798
B) 1860
C) 1933
D) 2012
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
Health care is provided to 22 million veterans through which agency?

A) Department of Defense
B) the War Department
C) Department of Veterans Affairs
D) Department of Health and Human Services
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
Name two reasons health care costs are so expensive in the United States.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
Hospitals spend about __________ percent of their budgets on billing and administration.

A) 15
B) 25
C) 35
D) 45
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
Which presidents in the past tackled health care coverage and how?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
In June 2012, what part of the Affordable Care Act was found to be unconstitutional by the Supreme Court?

A) the individual mandate
B) the Medicaid part
C) the preexisting condition coverage
D) the single-payer system
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
25
Before the 2010 health care law, people who could afford health care coverage were denied benefits usually because of __________.

A) inadequate income
B) their current employers
C) preexisting conditions
D) they are already on Medicare or Medicaid
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
All congressional Republicans opposed the Affordable Care Act because they were opposed to __________.

A) market-based solutions
B) single payer systems
C) tax credits for individuals
D) state involvement
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
27
How has Massachusetts attempted to cope with health care reform?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
The individual mandate feature of the Affordable Care Act is opposed by who?

A) Democrats
B) insurance companies
C) Republicans
D) the Supreme Court
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
Which of the following is best example of "medical tourism"?

A) prescription drugs purchased abroad
B) building hospitals in foreign countries
C) adapting a current health care policy to a foreign one
D) the ability to use foreign health care plans in the United States
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
What is medical tourism?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
31
What are some characteristics of the existing health care system?

A) low costs
B) efficiency
C) adequate quality
D) limited coverage
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
32
Under the Affordable Care Act, who is exempt from the coverage penalty?

A) those with enough income
B) large employers
C) small businesses
D) high-income individuals
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
33
Describe a government agency that deals with public health.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
34
Lack of access to medical care can result in __________.

A) shorter life spans
B) lower mortality rates
C) preventive care
D) inadequate quality
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
35
The Affordable Care Act __________.

A) features an individual mandate
B) features "Medicare for all"
C) was offered to Congress by the president
D) supports and funds a public option
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
36
Who was the first modern president to tackle health care coverage?

A) Barack Obama
B) Mitt Romney
C) Lyndon Johnson
D) Harry Truman
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
37
What is the major role of the PHS?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
38
The Massachusetts health care reform was passed in 2006 with the help of which governor?

A) Howard Dean
B) Jeb Bush
C) Barack Obama
D) Mitt Romney
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
39
What makes the quality of health care in the Unitied States inadequate for many people?

A) the flux of the stock market
B) lack of prevenitive care
C) life expectancy
D) higher health premiums
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
40
What is a major reform found in the Affordable Care Act of 2010?

A) doctors will not be able to see as many patients as they want.
B) insurance companies will no longer be able to deny coverage to patients with preexisting conditions.
C) insurance will be able to pick and choose their customers.
D) insurance companies will be encouraged to outsource jobs to India.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
41
Describe how the Supreme Court answered the legal questions concerning the Affordable Care Act in 2012.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
42
Describe the Republican and Democratic ideas about the appropriate role of government in health care.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
43
What is the single-payer system?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
44
What are the costs and benefits of Medicare and Medicaid?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
45
Explain some advantages and disadvantages of the 2010 Affordable Care Act.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
46
List and describe some current government health care programs.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
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Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 46 flashcards in this deck.