Deck 10: Hardware and Software
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Deck 10: Hardware and Software
1
What kind of attribute would be age?
A)Null-valued attribute
B)Multi-valued attribute
C)Derived attribute
D)Stored attribute
A)Null-valued attribute
B)Multi-valued attribute
C)Derived attribute
D)Stored attribute
C
Explanation: Age is a derived attribute from date of birth.
Explanation: Age is a derived attribute from date of birth.
2
What has only a single value of each attribute of an entity?
A)Single-valued attribute
B)Multi-valued attribute
C)Null-valued attribute
D)All of these
A)Single-valued attribute
B)Multi-valued attribute
C)Null-valued attribute
D)All of these
A
Explanation: This is the definition of single-valued attribute.
Explanation: This is the definition of single-valued attribute.
3
Date of birth would be a stored attribute.
True
Explanation: Date of birth would be a stored attribute
Explanation: Date of birth would be a stored attribute
4
What has the potential to contain more than one value for an attribute?
A)Single-valued attribute
B)Multi-valued attribute
C)Null-valued attribute
D)All of these
A)Single-valued attribute
B)Multi-valued attribute
C)Null-valued attribute
D)All of these
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5
A primary key is a field that uniquely identifies a given record in a table.
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6
A field is composed of rows and columns that represent an entity.
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7
What kind of attribute would be given for a person who does not have an email address?
A)Null-valued attribute
B)Multi-valued attribute
C)Single-valued attribute
D)Stored attribute
A)Null-valued attribute
B)Multi-valued attribute
C)Single-valued attribute
D)Stored attribute
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8
What kind of attribute is assigned to an attribute when no other value applies or when a value is unknown?
A)Single-valued attribute
B)Multi-valued attribute
C)Derived attribute
D)Null-valued attribute
A)Single-valued attribute
B)Multi-valued attribute
C)Derived attribute
D)Null-valued attribute
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9
Which of the following is a type of attribute?
A)Single-valued attribute
B)Multi-valued attribute
C)Null-valued attribute
D)All of these
A)Single-valued attribute
B)Multi-valued attribute
C)Null-valued attribute
D)All of these
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10
What is a statement that defines an aspect of a business?
A)Attribute
B)Entity
C)Business relational diagram
D)Business rule
A)Attribute
B)Entity
C)Business relational diagram
D)Business rule
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11
What kind of attribute would be date of birth?
A)Null-valued attribute
B)Multi-valued attribute
C)Derived attribute
D)Stored attribute
A)Null-valued attribute
B)Multi-valued attribute
C)Derived attribute
D)Stored attribute
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12
What occurs when two entities can be related to each other in many instances?
A)One-to-one relationship
B)One-to-many relationship
C)Many-to-many relationship
D)Composite entity
A)One-to-one relationship
B)One-to-many relationship
C)Many-to-many relationship
D)Composite entity
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13
What occurs between two entities in which an instance of one entity can be related to many instances of a related entity?
A)One-to-one relationship
B)One-to-many relationship
C)Many-to-many relationship
D)Composite entity
A)One-to-one relationship
B)One-to-many relationship
C)Many-to-many relationship
D)Composite entity
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14
What is a technique for documenting the entities and relationships in a database environment?
A)Entity-relationship diagram
B)Data model
C)Database
D)Relational database model
A)Entity-relationship diagram
B)Data model
C)Database
D)Relational database model
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15
Which of the following is a possible business rule?
A)A customer can purchase many DVDs.
B)DVDs can be purchased by many customers.
C)A DVD title can have many copies.
D)All of these.
A)A customer can purchase many DVDs.
B)DVDs can be purchased by many customers.
C)A DVD title can have many copies.
D)All of these.
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16
A one-to-many relationship occurs between two entities in which an instance of one entity can be related to only one instance of a related entity.
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17
What kind of attribute can be calculated using the value of another attribute?
A)Single-valued attribute
B)Multi-valued attribute
C)Derived attribute
D)Stored attribute
A)Single-valued attribute
B)Multi-valued attribute
C)Derived attribute
D)Stored attribute
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18
What occurs between two entities in which an instance of one entity can be related to only one instance of a related entity?
A)One-to-one relationship
B)One-to-many relationship
C)Many-to-many relationship
D)Composite entity
A)One-to-one relationship
B)One-to-many relationship
C)Many-to-many relationship
D)Composite entity
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19
Which of the following statements is accurate?
A)A correct business rule for one organization may not be correct for another organization.
B)Each business rule will have entities and sometimes even attributes.
C)A typical business may have hundreds of business rules.
D)All of these.
A)A correct business rule for one organization may not be correct for another organization.
B)Each business rule will have entities and sometimes even attributes.
C)A typical business may have hundreds of business rules.
D)All of these.
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20
A foreign key is a primary key of one table that appears as an attribute in another table and acts to provide a logical relationship between the two tables.
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21
What is a characteristic of a table?
A)Field
B)Table
C)Record
D)Key
A)Field
B)Table
C)Record
D)Key
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22
What is a foreign key?
A)A field that uniquely identifies a given record in a table
B)A primary key of one table that appears as an attribute in another table and acts to provide a logical relationship between the two tables
C)A table that uniquely identifies a given record in a field
D)A foreign key of one table that appears as an entity in another table and acts to provide a logical relationship between the two records
A)A field that uniquely identifies a given record in a table
B)A primary key of one table that appears as an attribute in another table and acts to provide a logical relationship between the two tables
C)A table that uniquely identifies a given record in a field
D)A foreign key of one table that appears as an entity in another table and acts to provide a logical relationship between the two records
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23
A (An) _______________ relationship occurs between two entities in which an instance of one entity can be related to many instances of a related entity.
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24
What expresses the specific number of instances in an entity?
A)Cardinality
B)Composite entity
C)Business rule
D)Null-valued attribute
A)Cardinality
B)Composite entity
C)Business rule
D)Null-valued attribute
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25
A (An) ________________ diagram is a technique for documenting the entities and relationships in a database environment.
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26
What is a collection of related data elements?
A)Field
B)Table
C)Record
D)Key
A)Field
B)Table
C)Record
D)Key
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27
A typical business may have hundreds of business ____________.
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28
What exists to represent the relationship between two other entities?
A)One-to-one relationship
B)One-to-many relationship
C)Many-to-many relationship
D)Composite entity
A)One-to-one relationship
B)One-to-many relationship
C)Many-to-many relationship
D)Composite entity
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29
What is composed of rows and columns that represent an entity?
A)Field
B)Table
C)Record
D)Key
A)Field
B)Table
C)Record
D)Key
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30
A (An) ____________ attribute can be calculated using the value of another attribute.
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31
____________ expresses the specific number of instances in an entity.
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32
What is a primary key?
A)A field that uniquely identifies a given record in a table
B)A primary key of one table that appears as an attribute in another table and acts to provide a logical relationship between the two tables
C)A table that uniquely identifies a given record in a field
D)A foreign key of one table that appears as an entity in another table and acts to provide a logical relationship between the two records
A)A field that uniquely identifies a given record in a table
B)A primary key of one table that appears as an attribute in another table and acts to provide a logical relationship between the two tables
C)A table that uniquely identifies a given record in a field
D)A foreign key of one table that appears as an entity in another table and acts to provide a logical relationship between the two records
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