Deck 10: Power Supplies
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Deck 10: Power Supplies
1
Which of the following units is used to measure resistance?
A) Amp
B) Ampere
C) Ohm
D) Watt
A) Amp
B) Ampere
C) Ohm
D) Watt
C
2
Most case fans have standard ____ connectors that are easy to plug in.
A) Molex
B) mini
C) micro
D) sub-mini
A) Molex
B) mini
C) micro
D) sub-mini
A
3
A surge suppressor should be rated at a minimum of ____ joules.
A) 330
B) 400
C) 800
D) 1,449
A) 330
B) 400
C) 800
D) 1,449
C
4
Which power supply never turns off?
A) ATX
B) AT
C) P8,P9
D) P1
A) ATX
B) AT
C) P8,P9
D) P1
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5
A coworker is taking a computer overseas and asks you what concerns he should have.What do you tell him?
A) There are no issues to be concerned about.
B) His PC will not work overseas.
C) Make sure he switches the power supply to 230AC.
D) Make sure he switches the power supply to 115AC.
A) There are no issues to be concerned about.
B) His PC will not work overseas.
C) Make sure he switches the power supply to 230AC.
D) Make sure he switches the power supply to 115AC.
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6
What is the unit of measuring current?
A) Ampere
B) Ohm
C) Volt
D) Watt
A) Ampere
B) Ohm
C) Volt
D) Watt
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7
In an IEC-320 plug,which wire carries electrical voltage?
A) Earth
B) Ground
C) Hot
D) Neutral
A) Earth
B) Ground
C) Hot
D) Neutral
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8
Which of the following uses the soft power feature?
A) AT
B) ATX
C) SATA connectors
D) Molex power supplies
A) AT
B) ATX
C) SATA connectors
D) Molex power supplies
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9
The P1 connector from the power supply is plugged into the ____ socket.
A) P1
B) P2
C) P3
D) P4
A) P1
B) P2
C) P3
D) P4
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10
What unit is used to measure voltage?
A) Ampere
B) Volt
C) Watt
D) Ohm
A) Ampere
B) Volt
C) Watt
D) Ohm
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11
Which of the following wires carries no voltage?
A) Ground
B) Hot
C) Multimeter
D) Neutral
A) Ground
B) Hot
C) Multimeter
D) Neutral
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12
Power supplies come with a standard ____ for the motherboard and interior devices.
A) connector
B) hole
C) pin
D) suppressor
A) connector
B) hole
C) pin
D) suppressor
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13
What type of voltage does a PC use?
A) AC
B) DC
C) Ground
D) LC
A) AC
B) DC
C) Ground
D) LC
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14
Expansion bays must be covered by the ____ to maintain proper airflow inside the case.
A) case sheath
B) case cover
C) slot lid
D) slot cover
A) case sheath
B) case cover
C) slot lid
D) slot cover
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15
What type of power connector is L-shaped?
A) P1
B) Mini
C) Molex
D) SATA
A) P1
B) Mini
C) Molex
D) SATA
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16
Which connector is the most common type of connector used for devices that require 5 V or 12 V of power?
A) Molex
B) P1
C) P4 12 V
D) sub-mini connector
A) Molex
B) P1
C) P4 12 V
D) sub-mini connector
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17
Molex connectors are used for ____ power.
A) central
B) AC
C) backup
D) peripheral
A) central
B) AC
C) backup
D) peripheral
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18
The standard modern power supply provides ____ volts of power.
A) 3.3,5,and 12
B) 5 and 12
C) 6 and 12
D) 12
A) 3.3,5,and 12
B) 5 and 12
C) 6 and 12
D) 12
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19
The 3.5-inch floppy drive uses the ____ connector.
A) mini
B) Molex
C) P1
D) P4 12V
A) mini
B) Molex
C) P1
D) P4 12V
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20
Power supplies are rated in ____.
A) amperes
B) ohms
C) volts
D) watts
A) amperes
B) ohms
C) volts
D) watts
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21
Which industry group came up with a non-ATX standard motherboard and power supply called EPS12 V?
A) Hardware System Infrastructure
B) Server Power Infrastructure
C) Server System Infrastructure
D) Software System Infrastructure
A) Hardware System Infrastructure
B) Server Power Infrastructure
C) Server System Infrastructure
D) Software System Infrastructure
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22
Which is the latest ATX power supply standard?
A) ATX12V 1.3
B) ATX12V 2.0
C) ATX12V 3.0
D) EPS12V
A) ATX12V 1.3
B) ATX12V 2.0
C) ATX12V 3.0
D) EPS12V
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23
The notches in the Molex connector that guide installation are called ____.
A) chamfers
B) power
C) ports
D) sockets
A) chamfers
B) power
C) ports
D) sockets
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24
How many watts of power does a typical hard drive in a PC require?
A) 12
B) 15
C) 20
D) 18
A) 12
B) 15
C) 20
D) 18
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25
Modern power supplies have multiple:
A) Fuses
B) Connectors
C) Fans
D) Voltage selectors
A) Fuses
B) Connectors
C) Fans
D) Voltage selectors
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26
Older power supplies with 12V rails previously only supplied how much power?
A) 30 amps
B) 3 amps
C) 50 amps
D) 16-18 amps
A) 30 amps
B) 3 amps
C) 50 amps
D) 16-18 amps
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27
How is DC voltage represented on multimeters?
A) V with a ~ below it
B) V with a dash below it
C) V with a ~ above it
D) V with a solid line above a dashed line
A) V with a ~ below it
B) V with a dash below it
C) V with a ~ above it
D) V with a solid line above a dashed line
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28
What UL rating should you look for on a surge suppressor?
A) UL497A
B) UL1497A
C) UL1449
D) 1750 joules
A) UL497A
B) UL1497A
C) UL1449
D) 1750 joules
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29
If a power supply is smoking or heating up,what is the best action to take?
A) Stop using it and replace it immediately
B) Replace the fuse
C) Switch the voltage from 110 to 220
D) Replace the power supply fan
A) Stop using it and replace it immediately
B) Replace the fuse
C) Switch the voltage from 110 to 220
D) Replace the power supply fan
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30
Large sags in electricity are also known as:
A) Brownouts
B) Blackouts
C) Spikes
D) Surges
A) Brownouts
B) Blackouts
C) Spikes
D) Surges
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31
A (n)____ power supply converts energy efficiently.
A) Active PFC
B) EPS 12V
C) SPS
D) UPS
A) Active PFC
B) EPS 12V
C) SPS
D) UPS
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32
How many watts of power does an Athlon64X2 CPU require at peak performance?
A) 50
B) 70
C) 110
D) 200
A) 50
B) 70
C) 110
D) 200
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33
What class of fire extinguisher should be used on an electrical fire?
A) Class A
B) Class B
C) Class C
D) Class D
A) Class A
B) Class B
C) Class C
D) Class D
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34
The ____ power supply has a 24-pin main motherboard that resembles a 20-pin P1 connector.
A) EPS12 V
B) Molex
C) mini
D) P4 21 V
A) EPS12 V
B) Molex
C) mini
D) P4 21 V
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35
What is it called when power cuts out completely?
A) Sag
B) Brownout
C) Blackout
D) Spike
A) Sag
B) Brownout
C) Blackout
D) Spike
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36
What should be the outputs of the hot,neutral,and ground wires when tested with a multimeter?
A) 0 V,115 V,0 V
B) 0 V,115 V,2 V
C) 112 V,115 V,0 V
D) 115 V,0 V,0 V
A) 0 V,115 V,0 V
B) 0 V,115 V,2 V
C) 112 V,115 V,0 V
D) 115 V,0 V,0 V
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37
Power supplies are protected from spikes of AC current with the use of a ____.
A) fuse
B) surge suppressor
C) UPS
D) All of the above
A) fuse
B) surge suppressor
C) UPS
D) All of the above
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38
A PC doesn't work.What should you check first?
A) Power supply voltages
B) 12 V power supply
C) Ensure DC plug is plugged in
D) Ensure AC plug is plugged in
A) Power supply voltages
B) 12 V power supply
C) Ensure DC plug is plugged in
D) Ensure AC plug is plugged in
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39
What is the amount of amps and volts needed by a particular device to function called?
A) Amperes
B) Resistance
C) Voltage
D) Wattage
A) Amperes
B) Resistance
C) Voltage
D) Wattage
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40
Which of the following is a correct statement?
A) An open case allows better cooling.
B) An open case ruins airflow and loses cooling efficiency.
C) Cooling the PC is not recommended.
D) Large cases do not require cooling.
A) An open case allows better cooling.
B) An open case ruins airflow and loses cooling efficiency.
C) Cooling the PC is not recommended.
D) Large cases do not require cooling.
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41
The flow of negatively charged particles through matter is also known as ____________________.
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42
A (n)____________________ is used to test AC outlets.
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43
The ____________________ test by a multimeter checks whether electrons can flow from one end of the wire to the other.
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44
____________________ current allows electrons to flow in alternate directions back and forth in a circuit.
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45
The pressure of electrons in a wire is called ____________________.
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46
L-shaped power connectors are used for ____________________.
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47
The power supply connects to the power cord via a standard ____________________ connector.
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48
A (n)____________________ is the unit of electrical energy.
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49
Mini connectors are often called ____________________ power connectors.
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50
The ____________________ in a computer converts AC power to DC.
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51
A (n)____________________ is used to create more connections to power all the devices in a PC.
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52
All uninterruptible power supplies are measured in ____________________.
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53
Wires have a slight ____________________ to the flow of electrons.
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54
A (n)____________________ is inserted between the power supply and the outlet to protect the system from power surges.
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55
The IEC-320 plug has three holes: the ____________________,the ____________________,and the ground.
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56
The ____________________ wire helps excess electricity to return safely to the ground.
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57
A (n)____________________ will provide conditioned AC by filtering out noise and will also protect against power dips.
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58
____________________ current allows electrons to flow in one direction around continuous circuits.
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59
A (n)____________________ is also called a volt-ohm meter.
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60
A (n)____________________ is used to protect the computer from frequent power dips or power outages.
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61
The ____________________ located near the top of the computer case takes air from inside the case and sends it outside.
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62
A system you maintain locks up randomly.This is very likely due to ____________________ problems.
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63
A (n)____________________ has a power-conditioning feature.
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64
Every device in a PC requires a certain amount of ____________________ to function,derived from the amount of amps and volts it needs.
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65
Ideally,rails should be independent and not __________ from each other.
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66
A __________ can protect equipment during power sags.
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67
____________________ assist in maintaining proper airflow and keeping the dust and smoke out of the case.
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68
Higher-end PCIe cards have a dedicated ____________________-pin PCIe power connector.
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69
The amount of amps and volts needed by a particular device to perform its function is expressed in ____________________.
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70
In order to check power supply voltages,the power supply must be ____________________.
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71
____________________ is the amount of electrons moving past a certain point on a wire.
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72
The ____________________ provides basic cooling for the PC.
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73
The ____________________ motherboard power connector is backward compatible with the older 20-pin connector so that users don't have to buy a new motherboard if they use an ATX12V 2.0 power supply.
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74
____________________ provide extra cooling for key components.
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75
Large sags in electricity are also known as __________.
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76
To handle differing voltages in multiple countries,most power supplies are __________.
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77
The V ~ sign stands for ____________________ current.
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78
Modern ATX12V power supplies add the ____________________ connector,providing additional 12-volt power.
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79
Modern motherboards use a ____________________-or ____________________-pin P1 power connector.
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80
If a multimeter shows infinite ____________________ between one end of a wire and the other,then there is no continuity.
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