Deck 30: Virtualization
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Deck 30: Virtualization
1
Which of the following operating systems,when added as a virtual machine,requires a separate,licensed copy?
A) Microsoft Windows
B) Ubuntu Linux
C) FreeDOS
D) OpenBSD
A) Microsoft Windows
B) Ubuntu Linux
C) FreeDOS
D) OpenBSD
A
2
All of the following are examples of hypervisors EXCEPT:
A) ESX
B) Virtual PC
C) Hyper-V
D) Oracle VM Server
A) ESX
B) Virtual PC
C) Hyper-V
D) Oracle VM Server
B
3
Which of the following describes software or hardware that converts the commands to and from the host machine into an entirely different platform?
A) Hypervisor
B) Virtual machine manager
C) Supervisor
D) Emulator
A) Hypervisor
B) Virtual machine manager
C) Supervisor
D) Emulator
D
4
How many processors can an ESX server support?
A) 32
B) 64
C) 2
D) 1
A) 32
B) 64
C) 2
D) 1
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5
Which of the following creates a complete environment for a guest operating system to function as though that operating system were installed on its own computer?
A) Emulation
B) Translation
C) Virtualization
D) Polyinstantiation
A) Emulation
B) Translation
C) Virtualization
D) Polyinstantiation
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6
Which hypervisor product easily interfaces with large storage,such as network attached storage and storage area networks?
A) KVM
B) ESX
C) Fusion
D) Parallels
A) KVM
B) ESX
C) Fusion
D) Parallels
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7
Which virtualization product is used on Windows 7 to support Windows XP mode?
A) Hyper-V
B) Parallels
C) Fusion
D) Virtual PC
A) Hyper-V
B) Parallels
C) Fusion
D) Virtual PC
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8
All of the following are characteristics of VMware's ESX Server EXCEPT:
A) Support for large storage
B) Ability to move running VMs
C) Automatic fault tolerance
D) Requires Linux host OS
A) Support for large storage
B) Ability to move running VMs
C) Automatic fault tolerance
D) Requires Linux host OS
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9
What is the term for an environment created by software,with sight and sound provided by video and audio equipment,primarily used for gaming and simulation?
A) Virtual reality
B) Virtual machine
C) Hypervisor
D) Sandbox
A) Virtual reality
B) Virtual machine
C) Hypervisor
D) Sandbox
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10
Which program would be commonly used to manage ESX?
A) VMware Player
B) Virtual PC
C) vSphere Client
D) KVM
A) VMware Player
B) Virtual PC
C) vSphere Client
D) KVM
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11
Which of the following are important reasons to implement virtualization? (Choose all that apply. )
A) Hardware increases
B) Research and testing
C) System recovery
D) System installation
A) Hardware increases
B) Research and testing
C) System recovery
D) System installation
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12
Which VMware product is used on Mac systems?
A) ESX
B) Virtual PC
C) Fusion
D) Hyper-V
A) ESX
B) Virtual PC
C) Fusion
D) Hyper-V
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13
A virtual machine that is not powered on is stored as a:
A) Hard drive
B) Process in RAM
C) Set of files
D) Snapshot
A) Hard drive
B) Process in RAM
C) Set of files
D) Snapshot
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14
All of the following are virtual machine managers EXCEPT:
A) VMware Workstation
B) KVM
C) Microsoft Virtual PC
D) Snes9X
A) VMware Workstation
B) KVM
C) Microsoft Virtual PC
D) Snes9X
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15
Which of the following is a virtualization product that works on Mac operating systems?
A) Virtual PC
B) Parallels
C) KVM
D) Hyper-V
A) Virtual PC
B) Parallels
C) KVM
D) Hyper-V
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16
An advantage of virtualization that enables a VM to be replicated is known as:
A) System restoration
B) System installation
C) System recovery
D) System duplication
A) System restoration
B) System installation
C) System recovery
D) System duplication
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17
What is another term for a virtual machine?
A) Host
B) Guest
C) Emulator
D) Environment
A) Host
B) Guest
C) Emulator
D) Environment
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18
Which of the following is an open-source virtual machine manager developed by Red Hat?
A) Virtual PC
B) Xen
C) Virtual Box
D) KVM
A) Virtual PC
B) Xen
C) Virtual Box
D) KVM
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19
All of the following are advantages to using virtualization in research and testing environments EXCEPT:
A) Product testing
B) Security testing
C) Development testing
D) Hardware testing
A) Product testing
B) Security testing
C) Development testing
D) Hardware testing
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20
Most virtual machine managers replace the CTRL-ALT-DELETE key sequence with:
A) CTRL-ALT-INSERT
B) CTRL-ALT-ESC
C) CTRL-ALT-FN
D) ALT-F4
A) CTRL-ALT-INSERT
B) CTRL-ALT-ESC
C) CTRL-ALT-FN
D) ALT-F4
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21
A (n)__________ removes the need for an operating system on the VM-supporting machine.
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22
Which of the following is the first step a virtual machine takes when it is powered on?
A) POST
B) Instant-on
C) Snapshot
D) Multiboot
A) POST
B) Instant-on
C) Snapshot
D) Multiboot
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23
Which of the following requires an underlying operating system in order to create and manage virtual machines?
A) Hypervisor
B) Virtual Switch
C) Virtual PBX
D) Virtual machine manager (VMM)
A) Hypervisor
B) Virtual Switch
C) Virtual PBX
D) Virtual machine manager (VMM)
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24
Which of the following is the most limiting factor in a host's ability to run virtual machines?
A) Hard disk space
B) Network bandwidth
C) CPU
D) RAM
A) Hard disk space
B) Network bandwidth
C) CPU
D) RAM
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25
The term "bare-metal" virtualization software refers to which of the following?
A) Hypervisors
B) VMMs
C) Virtual switches
D) Hardware consolidation
A) Hypervisors
B) VMMs
C) Virtual switches
D) Hardware consolidation
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26
__________ creates a complete environment for a guest operating system to function as though that operating system were installed on its own computer.
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27
VMware Fusion is a popular virtual machine manager for which operating system?
A) Solaris
B) Linux
C) Mac OS X
D) Windows 7
A) Solaris
B) Linux
C) Mac OS X
D) Windows 7
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28
__________ is an example of a popular open-source virtualization program.
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29
An example of a guest operating system that must be licensed is __________.
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30
Microsoft Virtual PC is a popular __________.
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31
Which of the following terms describe a point-in-time backup of a virtual machine?
A) Full backup
B) Differential backup
C) Snapshot
D) System state backup
A) Full backup
B) Differential backup
C) Snapshot
D) System state backup
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32
A less-popular hypervisor is:
A) ESX
B) Oracle VM Server
C) Hyper-V
D) Virtual PC
A) ESX
B) Oracle VM Server
C) Hyper-V
D) Virtual PC
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33
All of the following virtualization products are free EXCEPT:
A) ESXi
B) VMware Workstation
C) Hyper-V
D) Virtual PC
A) ESXi
B) VMware Workstation
C) Hyper-V
D) Virtual PC
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34
__________ is an example of virtualization software for the Mac platform.
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35
VMware's ESX hypervisor can support up to __________ processors.
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36
Which of the following advantages to virtualization provides significant cost savings in utility usage?
A) Hardware consolidation
B) Power savings
C) System recovery
D) System duplication
A) Hardware consolidation
B) Power savings
C) System recovery
D) System duplication
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37
A (n)__________ environment is called a virtual machine (VM).
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38
All of the following are characteristics of Hyper-V EXCEPT:
A) Free
B) Microsoft product
C) Requires Windows Server 2008
D) Simple to use
A) Free
B) Microsoft product
C) Requires Windows Server 2008
D) Simple to use
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39
Microsoft's hypervisor is known as __________.
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40
__________ perform chores that previously required multiple physical boxes.
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41
__________ enables software written for a different platform to run,but does not virtualize hardware.
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42
__________ enable you to make a point-in-time exact copy of the virtual machine that can be used in case of an emergency restore.
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43
A hypervisor allocates physical __________ to virtual machines.
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44
An advantage of virtualization in a testing environment is the ability to perform __________ before production.
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45
The most popular reason for virtualization is to keep a high __________ percentage.
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46
With virtualization,you can place multiple virtual servers on a single physical system,reducing __________ use.
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47
A VM goes through a (n)__________ process just like any computer.
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48
Inactive virtual machines are stored as __________.
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49
Most VMMs enable you to use either the host machine's optical drive or a (n)__________ to install the guest operating system.
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50
Both __________ and ___________ are used to create and manage virtual machines and their interactions with their host environments.
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51
A (n)_______________ operating system is physically installed on a machine.
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52
Virtualization makes it possible to increase ___________ and run a number of servers on a single machine.
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53
ESX Server is an example of a (n)__________.
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54
VMware Workstation is an example of a (n)__________.
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55
A (n)__________ is software or hardware that converts the commands to and from the host machine into an entirely different platform.
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56
Virtualization helps to __________ the number of physical machines.
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57
__________ is an environment primarily used for gaming and simulation.
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58
A normal ___________ uses programming called a supervisor.
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59
__________ hypervisors do not require an operating system.
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60
__________ enables the mass deployment of numerous servers with similar baseline operating systems.
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61
Describe a virtual machine manager (VMM).
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62
What are two important reasons to virtualize?
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63
How does Windows 7 implement Windows XP Mode?
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64
Describe the difference between emulation and virtualization.
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65
Discuss how virtualization enables power savings.
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66
Define virtualization.
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67
How is rebooting a concern with virtual machines?
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68
List four popular VMMs.
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69
How does a hypervisor allocate hardware?
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70
What is an example of Linux-based or open-source VMM?
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71
List five advantages of virtualization.
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72
Discuss how virtualization enables hardware consolidation.
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73
Discuss how virtualization enables system recovery.
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74
Discuss "virtual reality."
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75
Describe hypervisors.
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76
Discuss how virtualization enables system duplication.
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77
What is the difference between a host operating system and a guest operating system?
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78
List two popular hypervisors.
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79
How do virtualized operating systems handle security?
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80
Describe the role of a supervisor in the context of single-OS machines.
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