Deck 24: The Internet
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Deck 24: The Internet
1
What effectively hides all of your computers and makes them appear invisible to other computers on the Internet?
A) NAT
B) IMAP4
C) Port 80
D) Remote Desktop
A) NAT
B) IMAP4
C) Port 80
D) Remote Desktop
A
2
Dial-up links to the Internet use PPP.What is PPP?
A) A connector
B) A drive
C) A program
D) A protocol
A) A connector
B) A drive
C) A program
D) A protocol
D
3
How many lines does the Basic Rate Interface (BRI)setup use?
A) One
B) Two
C) Three
D) Four
A) One
B) Two
C) Three
D) Four
A
4
The Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)sends telephone transmissions across what type of lines?
A) Analog
B) Digital
C) Integrated
D) Steel
A) Analog
B) Digital
C) Integrated
D) Steel
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5
What allows you to make voice calls over a computer network?
A) Satellites
B) Tunneling
C) Encryption
D) VoIP
A) Satellites
B) Tunneling
C) Encryption
D) VoIP
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6
Almost all ____ modems connect to a PCI or PCI Express expansion bus slot inside the PC.
A) analog
B) digital
C) external
D) internal
A) analog
B) digital
C) external
D) internal
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7
What type of signal does a computer use to communicate?
A) Analog
B) Digital
C) Encrypted
D) Wave
A) Analog
B) Digital
C) Encrypted
D) Wave
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8
The Internet was designed to survive failures.What model does it use to achieve this?
A) Centralized
B) Decentralized
C) Interwoven
D) Secure
A) Centralized
B) Decentralized
C) Interwoven
D) Secure
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9
What device converts analog signals to digital and vice versa,enabling computers to talk to each other via standard commercial telephone lines?
A) Modem
B) Server
C) Telephone
D) Terminal
A) Modem
B) Server
C) Telephone
D) Terminal
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10
What service provides the structure for the World Wide Web?
A) Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
B) Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)
C) Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
D) Internet Service Provider (ISP)
A) Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
B) Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)
C) Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
D) Internet Service Provider (ISP)
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11
Which of the following transfers data via analog signals?
A) Connector
B) ISP
C) Modem
D) Telephone wire
A) Connector
B) ISP
C) Modem
D) Telephone wire
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12
What component in the computer converts individual serial bits of data into 8-bit parallel data that the PC can understand?
A) RAM
B) Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
C) Modem
D) Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART)
A) RAM
B) Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
C) Modem
D) Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART)
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13
What are encrypted tunnels that create private networks through the Internet called?
A) NATs
B) Emulated terminals
C) VPNs
D) PPTPs
A) NATs
B) Emulated terminals
C) VPNs
D) PPTPs
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14
What allows you to give anyone control of your desktop through an e-mail invitation?
A) Secure Shell
B) SMTP
C) Proxy
D) Remote Assistance
A) Secure Shell
B) SMTP
C) Proxy
D) Remote Assistance
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15
The Internet consists of millions of computers all over the world interwoven together through long-distance,high-speed,fiber-optic networks.What are these called?
A) Backbones
B) Connectors
C) Root servers
D) Telephones
A) Backbones
B) Connectors
C) Root servers
D) Telephones
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16
Tier 1 and Tier 2 providers lease their Internet connections to ____.
A) Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)
B) Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
C) Internet service providers (ISPs)
D) World Wide Web (WWW)
A) Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)
B) Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
C) Internet service providers (ISPs)
D) World Wide Web (WWW)
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17
What is the router to which you connect at the ISP called?
A) World Wide Router
B) Primary controller
C) Subnet mask
D) Default gateway
A) World Wide Router
B) Primary controller
C) Subnet mask
D) Default gateway
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18
What provides the basic software structure for communication on the Internet?
A) Chat
B) TCP/IP
C) Telnet
D) Ethernet
A) Chat
B) TCP/IP
C) Telnet
D) Ethernet
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19
What is the unit of measurement,also known as one cycle per second,that expresses the speed of phone lines?
A) Baud
B) Byte
C) Digit
D) Flux
A) Baud
B) Byte
C) Digit
D) Flux
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20
What is the amount of time a packet takes to get to its destination called?
A) Latency
B) Handshaking
C) TTL
D) PTS
A) Latency
B) Handshaking
C) TTL
D) PTS
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21
You want to allow ActiveX controls to run when you visit a Web site.What would you configure?
A) Security settings of your web browser
B) Security settings of your firewall
C) Privacy settings of your Web browser
D) SSL settings of your Web browser
A) Security settings of your web browser
B) Security settings of your firewall
C) Privacy settings of your Web browser
D) SSL settings of your Web browser
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22
What technology requires that your PC be always on to provide connectivity to other hosts?
A) WiFi
B) ISDN
C) ICS
D) GSM
A) WiFi
B) ISDN
C) ICS
D) GSM
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23
Which protocol enables operating systems and applications to access distributed directories?
A) SNMP
B) SAMBA
C) SMB
D) LDAP
A) SNMP
B) SAMBA
C) SMB
D) LDAP
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24
What port number is used for sending e-mail?
A) 23
B) 25
C) 110
D) 144
A) 23
B) 25
C) 110
D) 144
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25
Which high-speed Internet technology uses line-of-sight?
A) ISDN
B) Satellite
C) GSM
D) LTE
A) ISDN
B) Satellite
C) GSM
D) LTE
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26
What port numbers are used by FTP?
A) 443 and 444
B) 20 and 21
C) 23 and 25
D) 80 and 110
A) 443 and 444
B) 20 and 21
C) 23 and 25
D) 80 and 110
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27
What kind of cable does broadband cable use to provide high-speed Internet access?
A) Regular cable TV cables
B) UTP
C) Fiber-optic
D) Telephone lines
A) Regular cable TV cables
B) UTP
C) Fiber-optic
D) Telephone lines
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28
What port number is used by HTTPS?
A) 43
B) 143
C) 443
D) 343
A) 43
B) 143
C) 443
D) 343
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29
What is the most common VoIP application protocol?
A) SSH
B) SIP
C) SSL
D) SFTP
A) SSH
B) SIP
C) SSL
D) SFTP
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30
What protocol uses port numbers 67 and 68?
A) DHCP
B) DNS
C) HTTP
D) FTP
A) DHCP
B) DNS
C) HTTP
D) FTP
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31
What high-speed competitor to cable has DSL providers fielded directly to user's homes using fiber?
A) FTTP
B) FTP
C) SFTP
D) FTTN
A) FTTP
B) FTP
C) SFTP
D) FTTN
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32
Which servers provide Web sites and Web pages that users can access?
A) File
B) Mail
C) Network
D) Web
A) File
B) Mail
C) Network
D) Web
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33
What tool enables multiple computers to use the Internet connection provided by one computer on the network?
A) Internet Connection Firewall (ICF)
B) Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)
C) Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
D) Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)
A) Internet Connection Firewall (ICF)
B) Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)
C) Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
D) Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)
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34
What should you check if your Web browser refuses to run a Java program?
A) Hardware
B) Microsoft settings
C) Operating system
D) Security settings
A) Hardware
B) Microsoft settings
C) Operating system
D) Security settings
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35
What is the most widely used standard for receiving e-mail?
A) SMTP
B) HTTP
C) IMAP4
D) POP3
A) SMTP
B) HTTP
C) IMAP4
D) POP3
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36
Which software enables multiple connections to the Internet to go through one protected PC?
A) Firewall
B) Mail server
C) Network
D) Proxy server
A) Firewall
B) Mail server
C) Network
D) Proxy server
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37
Which of the following is NOT a cellular technology that provides data services?
A) GSM
B) LTE
C) HSDPA
D) ISDN
A) GSM
B) LTE
C) HSDPA
D) ISDN
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38
Broadband cable typically offers speeds of 1-10 Mbps for upload.What is the typical speed for download?
A) 1 Mbps
B) 2 Mbps
C) 6-50+ Mbps
D) 4 Mbps
A) 1 Mbps
B) 2 Mbps
C) 6-50+ Mbps
D) 4 Mbps
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39
What protocol uses SSH for the secure transfer of files?
A) SFTP
B) FTP
C) SMB
D) SNMP
A) SFTP
B) FTP
C) SMB
D) SNMP
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40
You are setting up a broadband connection for your home computer.A UTP cable is used to connect to the cable modem.What does the other end of the UTP cable connect to?
A) Central processing unit (CPU)
B) Modem
C) Network interface card (NIC)
D) Port
A) Central processing unit (CPU)
B) Modem
C) Network interface card (NIC)
D) Port
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41
Telephone wires transfer data via analog signals that continuously change ____________________ on a wire.
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42
____________________ has replaced Telnet in most cases because it uses an encrypted connection.
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43
Modems convert digital signals from the PC into analog signals for the outgoing ____________________ line.
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44
Dial-up links to the Internet have their own hardware protocol called ____________________.
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45
Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)enables one system to share its Internet connection with other systems on the ____________________.
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46
____________________ is an insecure terminal emulation program because it sends user names and passwords in clear text.
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47
Almost all ____________________ modems connect to a PCI or PCI Express expansion bus slot inside the PC.
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48
Satellite connections to the Internet get the data beamed to a(n)____________________ on a house or an office.
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49
____________________ enables you to give anyone control of your desktop.
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50
The most common method of encrypting personal information sent over Web sites is ____________________.
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51
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)is the service that provides the structure for the ____________________,the graphical face of the Internet.
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52
____________________ provides control over a remote server with the fully graphical interface.
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53
The process of sending telephone transmission across fully digital lines end-to-end is called ____________________ service.
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54
Both DSL and cable modem Internet connections can be used by two or more computers if they are part of a (n)____________________.
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55
TCP/IP provides the basic ____________________ structure for communication on the Internet.
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56
PCs that connect via a home-based LAN to a single computer for access to the Internet are called client computers.The single computer they connect to is called a (n)____________________.
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57
To access a web page on the Internet,a(n)____________________ program is required.
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58
_________ uses ports 20 and 21.
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59
POP3 is an abbreviation for ____________________.
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60
Internet backbones span the major cities of the Earth and interconnect at special locations called ____________________.
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61
Type the __________ command at the command prompt to show all the connections between your computer and any other computer.
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62
One popular __________ service is AT&T's U-verse,which offers speeds up to 24 Mbps for downloads and 3 Mbps for uploads.
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63
ISDN service consists of ____________________ channels and ____________________ channels.
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64
The interwoven framework for communication on the Internet is made possible by ____________________ routers that connect to more than one other ____________________ routers.
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65
WiMAX and LTE are current __________ high-speed cellular technologies.
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66
When accessing a Telnet server,a user must provide a(n)____________________ and a(n)____________________ before access is granted.
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67
The oldest family of chat programs is based on the __________ protocol.
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68
Most wireless hotspots do not provide any level of __________.
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69
In __________,you can click on the wrench icon in the upper-right corner of the browser to access settings.
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70
__________ emulates SMB and makes non-SMB operating systems on a network look like Windows.
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71
Individual serial bits of data are converted into 8-bit parallel data through the ____________________ chip.
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72
The server that handles outgoing e-mail is called the ____________________ server.
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73
By not allowing internal private IP addresses to be visible on the Internet,____________________ acts as a firewall,protecting your internal network from probing or malicious users from the outside.
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74
The default gateway is a (n)____________________ that is connected to at the ISP.
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75
V standards are international standards for ____________________ technology.
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76
Windows XP and Vista offer an alternative to VNC called ____________________.
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77
External modems can convert ____________________ signals to digital and vice versa.
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78
The command prompt utility ____________________ can be used to see exactly what port numbers the applications running on your computer are using.
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79
If you want to connect a number of computers using wired connections,you'll need to get a __________.
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80
You can use ____________________ to make calls over your computer network.
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