Deck 12: Laws Affecting International Business and Travel

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Question
In a high-context culture,the situation is more important than the written word.
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Question
In Japan contracts are always considered open for renegotiation.
Question
If you are going to drive abroad,you should obtain an International Driver's License.
Question
The International Emergency Economic Powers Act of 1977 governs research-oriented information from being communicated to foreigners.
Question
Drawer regulations are examples of written business laws.
Question
When a company becomes global,it is governed by

A)home country laws and host country laws.
B)home country laws.
C)host country laws.
D)The Act of State Doctrine.
Question
Thematization is the process by which a framework for mutual communication and satisfaction is reached.
Question
Which of the following ensures fair competition and low prices to U.S.consumers?

A)Antiboycott Regulations
B)Antitrust Laws
C)Export Administration Act of 1985
D)Trading with the Enemy Act of 1917
Question
The Act of State Doctrine allows each nation to do as it wishes within its own boundaries without interference from other nations.
Question
The World Court is a body of the United Nations that provides a way to settle international disagreements between corporations.
Question
Travelers to Japan should expect some differences in hotel accommodations.
Multiple Choice.Circle the letter corresponding to the correct response.
Question
If a supplier ships goods a buyer has not requested and the buyer accepts them,the buyer is forming a contract by accepting the goods.
Question
Macaulay's thesis involves the concept that firms are looking for short-term foreign relationships.
Question
Renting a car for travel in China is recommended.
Question
The Doctrine of Sovereign Compliance can be used as a defense in your home country for laws followed in the host country.
Question
While most of the United States practices civil law,Mexico practices common law.
Question
Business communication between persons of different national origins is governed by the law of the host country.
Question
The means/ends question is measured by two extremes: relativity and deviation from the rule.
Question
The United States is a signatory to the trademark protection act of the Madrid Convention.
Question
Using city buses is recommended when traveling in Brazil.
Question
The process by which a framework for mutual communication and satisfaction is reached is

A)thematization.
B)unified governance.
C)a contract.
D)antidiversion.
Question
The most important document to carry when traveling outside your native country is your

A)visa.
B)consulate papers.
C)passport.
D)birth certificate.
Question
Which of the following statements concerning contracts isincorrect?

A)A contract is an agreement between parties to do something and can be made either by speaking,writing,or conduct.
B)In the United States an oral contract is legally enforceable if the parties admit that the contract was made.
C)In Japan most contract disputes are discussed and resolved through legal intervention.
D)The word contract is important to legal enforceability.
Question
If you break the law in another country,you may

A)not call anyone other than a lawyer.
B)only be tried for a crime according to the laws of your home country.
C)ask the consulate for legal,medical,or financial advice.
D)ask the consulate to get you out of jail.
Question
Which statement regarding international law is incorrect?

A)The International Court of Justice,or World Court,is a body of the United Nations.
B)Institutions interested in uniform world laws include the International Chamber of Commerce,The Hague Convention,and the Vienna Agreement.
C)Unified laws have produced unified judicial practices.
D)The EU and NAFTA are agreements that are trying to equalize the treatment of organizations doing business multinationally.
Question
Which of the following statements concerning ethics isincorrect?

A)Ethics judgments are based on a standard of moral behavior as to right and wrong.
B)Ethical behavior is not viewed the same by all cultures.
C)Ethical judgments are objective rather than subjective.
D)Reasonable people have difficulty agreeing as to where the line should be drawn between ethical and unethical acts.
Question
Which statement concerning the Presidential Decree for the Development and Operation of the Maquiladora Industry Program of 1983 is incorrect?

A)It is an international program that allows the duty-free import of equipment,machinery,and materials to assemble parts of products that are then returned to the home country.
B)U.S.Tariff Code allows the final product to be brought into the United States with only the final value added to the goods being taxed.
C)Pacific Rim and European countries are also taking advantage of the maquiladora program.
D)The maquiladora program is governed by common law.
Question
Which of the following Acts is an example of extraterritoriality?

A)Trading with the Enemy Act
B)Doctrine of Sovereign Compliance
C)Maquiladoras
D)Act of State Doctrine
Question
Which of the following recognizes the intellectual property licensing of copyrights by all the signatory nations to the act?

A)The Madrid Convention
B)The Export Administration Act of 1985
C)The Berne Convention Implementation Act of 1988
D)The International Emergency Economic Powers Act of 1977
Question
Which statement regarding nonwritten law is incorrect?

A)Countries interpret laws differently.
B)In low-context cultures what is written is considered flexible,and what is oral is considered binding.
C)Japan is an example of a high-context culture.
D)In all cultures,the interpretation of the situation is less important than external rules and regulations.
Question
Which of the following is not covered by the U.S.Department of Commerce's 1993 booklet,International Business Practices,concerning distributor agreements?

A)If possible,state the jurisdiction that will handle disagreements.
B)What is legal in the United States may not be legal in another country.
C)Benefits to both parties should be stated.
D)The agreement can be either oral or written.
Question
The four motivations for unethical conduct are

A)consumers,profit,justice,and guidance.
B)profit,consumers,advertising,and competition.
C)profit,competition,justice,and advertising.
D)consumers,advertising,competition,and profit.
Question
Firms would choose Bilateral Governance because they want

A)an arbitrator.
B)only one party to set terms for both parties to follow.
C)a strong recognition of a continuing economic relationship.
D)a strong contract.
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Deck 12: Laws Affecting International Business and Travel
1
In a high-context culture,the situation is more important than the written word.
False
2
In Japan contracts are always considered open for renegotiation.
False
3
If you are going to drive abroad,you should obtain an International Driver's License.
False
4
The International Emergency Economic Powers Act of 1977 governs research-oriented information from being communicated to foreigners.
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5
Drawer regulations are examples of written business laws.
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6
When a company becomes global,it is governed by

A)home country laws and host country laws.
B)home country laws.
C)host country laws.
D)The Act of State Doctrine.
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k this deck
7
Thematization is the process by which a framework for mutual communication and satisfaction is reached.
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8
Which of the following ensures fair competition and low prices to U.S.consumers?

A)Antiboycott Regulations
B)Antitrust Laws
C)Export Administration Act of 1985
D)Trading with the Enemy Act of 1917
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9
The Act of State Doctrine allows each nation to do as it wishes within its own boundaries without interference from other nations.
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10
The World Court is a body of the United Nations that provides a way to settle international disagreements between corporations.
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11
Travelers to Japan should expect some differences in hotel accommodations.
Multiple Choice.Circle the letter corresponding to the correct response.
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12
If a supplier ships goods a buyer has not requested and the buyer accepts them,the buyer is forming a contract by accepting the goods.
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13
Macaulay's thesis involves the concept that firms are looking for short-term foreign relationships.
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14
Renting a car for travel in China is recommended.
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15
The Doctrine of Sovereign Compliance can be used as a defense in your home country for laws followed in the host country.
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16
While most of the United States practices civil law,Mexico practices common law.
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17
Business communication between persons of different national origins is governed by the law of the host country.
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18
The means/ends question is measured by two extremes: relativity and deviation from the rule.
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19
The United States is a signatory to the trademark protection act of the Madrid Convention.
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20
Using city buses is recommended when traveling in Brazil.
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21
The process by which a framework for mutual communication and satisfaction is reached is

A)thematization.
B)unified governance.
C)a contract.
D)antidiversion.
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Unlock for access to all 33 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
The most important document to carry when traveling outside your native country is your

A)visa.
B)consulate papers.
C)passport.
D)birth certificate.
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Unlock for access to all 33 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
Which of the following statements concerning contracts isincorrect?

A)A contract is an agreement between parties to do something and can be made either by speaking,writing,or conduct.
B)In the United States an oral contract is legally enforceable if the parties admit that the contract was made.
C)In Japan most contract disputes are discussed and resolved through legal intervention.
D)The word contract is important to legal enforceability.
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Unlock for access to all 33 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
If you break the law in another country,you may

A)not call anyone other than a lawyer.
B)only be tried for a crime according to the laws of your home country.
C)ask the consulate for legal,medical,or financial advice.
D)ask the consulate to get you out of jail.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 33 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
25
Which statement regarding international law is incorrect?

A)The International Court of Justice,or World Court,is a body of the United Nations.
B)Institutions interested in uniform world laws include the International Chamber of Commerce,The Hague Convention,and the Vienna Agreement.
C)Unified laws have produced unified judicial practices.
D)The EU and NAFTA are agreements that are trying to equalize the treatment of organizations doing business multinationally.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 33 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
Which of the following statements concerning ethics isincorrect?

A)Ethics judgments are based on a standard of moral behavior as to right and wrong.
B)Ethical behavior is not viewed the same by all cultures.
C)Ethical judgments are objective rather than subjective.
D)Reasonable people have difficulty agreeing as to where the line should be drawn between ethical and unethical acts.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 33 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
27
Which statement concerning the Presidential Decree for the Development and Operation of the Maquiladora Industry Program of 1983 is incorrect?

A)It is an international program that allows the duty-free import of equipment,machinery,and materials to assemble parts of products that are then returned to the home country.
B)U.S.Tariff Code allows the final product to be brought into the United States with only the final value added to the goods being taxed.
C)Pacific Rim and European countries are also taking advantage of the maquiladora program.
D)The maquiladora program is governed by common law.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 33 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
Which of the following Acts is an example of extraterritoriality?

A)Trading with the Enemy Act
B)Doctrine of Sovereign Compliance
C)Maquiladoras
D)Act of State Doctrine
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Unlock for access to all 33 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
Which of the following recognizes the intellectual property licensing of copyrights by all the signatory nations to the act?

A)The Madrid Convention
B)The Export Administration Act of 1985
C)The Berne Convention Implementation Act of 1988
D)The International Emergency Economic Powers Act of 1977
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 33 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
Which statement regarding nonwritten law is incorrect?

A)Countries interpret laws differently.
B)In low-context cultures what is written is considered flexible,and what is oral is considered binding.
C)Japan is an example of a high-context culture.
D)In all cultures,the interpretation of the situation is less important than external rules and regulations.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 33 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
31
Which of the following is not covered by the U.S.Department of Commerce's 1993 booklet,International Business Practices,concerning distributor agreements?

A)If possible,state the jurisdiction that will handle disagreements.
B)What is legal in the United States may not be legal in another country.
C)Benefits to both parties should be stated.
D)The agreement can be either oral or written.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 33 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
32
The four motivations for unethical conduct are

A)consumers,profit,justice,and guidance.
B)profit,consumers,advertising,and competition.
C)profit,competition,justice,and advertising.
D)consumers,advertising,competition,and profit.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 33 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
33
Firms would choose Bilateral Governance because they want

A)an arbitrator.
B)only one party to set terms for both parties to follow.
C)a strong recognition of a continuing economic relationship.
D)a strong contract.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 33 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
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Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 33 flashcards in this deck.