Deck 8: Employer Taxes, Payments, and Reports
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Deck 8: Employer Taxes, Payments, and Reports
1
To which of the following payroll taxes are employers required to contribute a matching portion for each employee?
A) State unemployment
B) Federal unemployment
C) FICA Medicare
D) FICA Social Security
E) All of these
A) State unemployment
B) Federal unemployment
C) FICA Medicare
D) FICA Social Security
E) All of these
C
2
The entry to record the payroll tax expense includes all of the following except
A) Federal Unemployment Tax Payable.
B) FICA Tax Payable.
C) Employees' Federal Income Tax Payable.
D) State Unemployment Tax Payable.
E) None of these are correct.
A) Federal Unemployment Tax Payable.
B) FICA Tax Payable.
C) Employees' Federal Income Tax Payable.
D) State Unemployment Tax Payable.
E) None of these are correct.
C
3
Wages Payable is used to record:
A) Employee Gross Pay
B) Employee Net Pay
C) Cumulative Employee Earnings
D) Deductions and Taxes
A) Employee Gross Pay
B) Employee Net Pay
C) Cumulative Employee Earnings
D) Deductions and Taxes
B
4
Which of the following payroll taxes has a maximum of earnings subject to the tax?
A) State unemployment tax
B) FICA Social Security
C) FICA Medicare
D) All of these
E) Both state unemployment tax and FICA Social Security
A) State unemployment tax
B) FICA Social Security
C) FICA Medicare
D) All of these
E) Both state unemployment tax and FICA Social Security
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5
Payroll tax expense represents the amount of taxes contributed by the
A) employee.
B) employer.
C) employee and employer combined.
D) employer plus gross pay.
E) employer plus the employee's net pay.
A) employee.
B) employer.
C) employee and employer combined.
D) employer plus gross pay.
E) employer plus the employee's net pay.
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6
The entry to record the employer's payroll taxes includes a
A) credit to Employees' Federal Income Tax Payable.
B) debit to FICA Tax Expense.
C) debit to Salaries Payable.
D) credit to FICA Tax Payable.
E) debit to Federal Unemployment Tax Payable.
A) credit to Employees' Federal Income Tax Payable.
B) debit to FICA Tax Expense.
C) debit to Salaries Payable.
D) credit to FICA Tax Payable.
E) debit to Federal Unemployment Tax Payable.
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7
Payroll Tax Expense includes all of the following EXCEPT:
A) FICA Taxes Payable
B) SUTA
C) FUTA
D) Federal Income Tax Withheld
A) FICA Taxes Payable
B) SUTA
C) FUTA
D) Federal Income Tax Withheld
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8
Form 940 is filled by employers to submit:
A) Employer's Annual Federal Unemployment (FUTA) Tax Return.
B) Employer's Annual Federal State Employment (FSTA) Tax Return.
C) Employer's Annual Municipal Employment (META) Tax Return.
D) Employer's Annual State Income (STA) Tax Return.
E) Employer's Annual Federal Unemployment (FUTA) Tax Return.
A) Employer's Annual Federal Unemployment (FUTA) Tax Return.
B) Employer's Annual Federal State Employment (FSTA) Tax Return.
C) Employer's Annual Municipal Employment (META) Tax Return.
D) Employer's Annual State Income (STA) Tax Return.
E) Employer's Annual Federal Unemployment (FUTA) Tax Return.
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9
Mary Jane's cumulative year-to-date earnings are $7,200. On June 30th, Mary Jane earned $600. What is the FUTA tax amount that Mary Jane's employer must record and pay on her most recent earnings?
A) $0
B) $4.80
C) $52.80
D) $56.00
A) $0
B) $4.80
C) $52.80
D) $56.00
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10
Employer Payroll Tax liability occurs when:
A) The employee comes to work
B) The payroll journal entry is completed
C) When the employee is actually paid
D) When the payroll liability is paid
A) The employee comes to work
B) The payroll journal entry is completed
C) When the employee is actually paid
D) When the payroll liability is paid
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11
Which of the following amounts does Form 941 ask for?
A) Total number of employees during the quarter
B) Total wages and tips subject to federal tax withholding
C) Total federal income tax withheld
D) All of these
E) None of these
A) Total number of employees during the quarter
B) Total wages and tips subject to federal tax withholding
C) Total federal income tax withheld
D) All of these
E) None of these
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12
Which of the following is withheld by the employers from the salaries of their employees?
A) Medicare taxes
B) Gift taxes
C) Estate taxes
D) Infrastructure taxes
E) Property taxes
A) Medicare taxes
B) Gift taxes
C) Estate taxes
D) Infrastructure taxes
E) Property taxes
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13
Which of the following payroll taxes do employers pay on employees?
A) SUTA
B) FUTA
C) FICA
D) All of these
E) None of these
A) SUTA
B) FUTA
C) FICA
D) All of these
E) None of these
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14
Steve has cumulative earnings of $7,250 and earned $700 during the current payroll period. If the state unemployment taxes (SUTA) tax is 5.4 percent, with a ceiling of $7,000, the employer liability for state unemployment taxes is:
A) $40.23.
B) $13.50.
C) $19.45.
D) $20.78.
E) $31.72.
A) $40.23.
B) $13.50.
C) $19.45.
D) $20.78.
E) $31.72.
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15
The employer's counterpart to a Social Security number is the:
A) Employer Identification Number
B) Employer Information Number
C) Employer Item Number
D) Employer Interest Number
A) Employer Identification Number
B) Employer Information Number
C) Employer Item Number
D) Employer Interest Number
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16
The purpose of Form 941 is to report the tax liability for withholdings of employees':
A) FICA and federal income taxes.
B) FICA and property taxes.
C) State Unemployment tax (SUTA) and gift taxes.
D) Federal Unemployment tax (FUTA) and estate taxes.
E) State Unemployment tax (SUTA) and infrastructure taxes.
A) FICA and federal income taxes.
B) FICA and property taxes.
C) State Unemployment tax (SUTA) and gift taxes.
D) Federal Unemployment tax (FUTA) and estate taxes.
E) State Unemployment tax (SUTA) and infrastructure taxes.
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17
The Sales Wage Expense would be used to record:
A) Net pay for sales personnel
B) A holding account for wages due and payable
C) Gross Pay for Sales Personnel
D) Deductions for Sales Personnel
A) Net pay for sales personnel
B) A holding account for wages due and payable
C) Gross Pay for Sales Personnel
D) Deductions for Sales Personnel
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18
Which of the following is debited in the journal entry to record the payment of the taxes shown on the quarterly 941 tax form?
A) Only Cash
B) FICA Social Security Tax Payable, FICA Medicare Tax Payable, and Employee's Federal Income Tax Payable
C) SUTA Tax Receivable (only employee), FICA Medicare Tax Payable, and Federal Income Tax Payable
D) Only Federal Income Tax Payable
E) Federal Unemployment Tax (FUTA) Payable (only employee) and Federal Income Tax Payable
A) Only Cash
B) FICA Social Security Tax Payable, FICA Medicare Tax Payable, and Employee's Federal Income Tax Payable
C) SUTA Tax Receivable (only employee), FICA Medicare Tax Payable, and Federal Income Tax Payable
D) Only Federal Income Tax Payable
E) Federal Unemployment Tax (FUTA) Payable (only employee) and Federal Income Tax Payable
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19
Lee Loren has cumulative earnings of $6,750 and earned $745 during the current pay period. If the FUTA tax rate is 0.6 percent, with a ceiling of $7,000, the employer payroll tax expense for FUTA is
A) $54.00.
B) $5.96.
C) $0.
D) $1.50.
E) $15.00.
A) $54.00.
B) $5.96.
C) $0.
D) $1.50.
E) $15.00.
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20
Which of the following items is considered to be a cost of having an employee?
A) Federal unemployment
B) FICA Medicare
C) FICA Social Security
D) All of these
E) None of these
A) Federal unemployment
B) FICA Medicare
C) FICA Social Security
D) All of these
E) None of these
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21
If a company is considered to have high employee turnover, what effect does the turnover have on the Payroll Tax expenses for the business?
A) Increases payroll tax expenses
B) Decreases payroll tax expenses
C) Would not have any effect
D) May increase or decrease payroll tax expenses depending on the time of the year.
A) Increases payroll tax expenses
B) Decreases payroll tax expenses
C) Would not have any effect
D) May increase or decrease payroll tax expenses depending on the time of the year.
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22
Which of the following statements is false?
A) Employers are required to pay FICA taxes matching the amount withheld from their employees.
B) Employers are responsible for paying FUTA Taxes.
C) Employers are responsible for withholding and remitting Federal Income Taxes.
D) Employers must file form 941 quarterly.
A) Employers are required to pay FICA taxes matching the amount withheld from their employees.
B) Employers are responsible for paying FUTA Taxes.
C) Employers are responsible for withholding and remitting Federal Income Taxes.
D) Employers must file form 941 quarterly.
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23
A debit to the Payroll Tax Expense account means:
A) The employer's payroll taxes have increased
B) The employer's payroll taxes have decreased
C) Both the employer's and the employee's payroll taxes have increased
D) The employer's and employee's payroll taxes have not changed
A) The employer's payroll taxes have increased
B) The employer's payroll taxes have decreased
C) Both the employer's and the employee's payroll taxes have increased
D) The employer's and employee's payroll taxes have not changed
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24
What is NOT an example of internal control procedures that help prevent payroll fraud?
A) Require mandatory vacations
B) Outsource Payroll Administration
C) Conduct periodic unannounced audits
D) Make sure only one person handles payroll functions
A) Require mandatory vacations
B) Outsource Payroll Administration
C) Conduct periodic unannounced audits
D) Make sure only one person handles payroll functions
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25
Which of the following insurance coverages is provided by the employers for employees killed or injured on the job?
A) Estate Compensation insurance
B) Disability Endurance insurance
C) Workers' Compensation Insurance
D) Property Assurance Insurance
A) Estate Compensation insurance
B) Disability Endurance insurance
C) Workers' Compensation Insurance
D) Property Assurance Insurance
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26
Extra hours that are added to wage information in order to increase pay is an example of:
A) Ghost Employee Fraud
B) False Wage Claim Fraud
C) False Expense Reimbursement Fraud
D) None of the above
A) Ghost Employee Fraud
B) False Wage Claim Fraud
C) False Expense Reimbursement Fraud
D) None of the above
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27
Tom James has cumulative earnings of $6,825 and earned $750 during the current payroll period. The FUTA tax is 0.6%, with a ceiling of $7,000. What is the employers federal unemployment tax liability for the current payroll:
A) $10.50
B) $175.00
C) $1.05
D) $105.00
A) $10.50
B) $175.00
C) $1.05
D) $105.00
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28
The journal entry required to record the employer paying the 941 payroll tax liability is:
A)
Employees' Federal
Income Tax Payable DR
FICA Taxes Payable DR
Cash CR
B)
C)
SUTA Payable DR
Cash CR
D)
A)
Employees' Federal
Income Tax Payable DR
FICA Taxes Payable DR
Cash CR
B)
C)
SUTA Payable DR
Cash CR
D)
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29
The W-2 form contains all of the following EXCEPT:
A) Wages
B) Employee Social Security Number
C) EIN
D) Number of Allowances
A) Wages
B) Employee Social Security Number
C) EIN
D) Number of Allowances
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30
The 940 Report is prepared and remitted:
A) Monthly
B) Quarterly
C) Annually
D) As soon as wages reach $7,000
A) Monthly
B) Quarterly
C) Annually
D) As soon as wages reach $7,000
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31
Which of the following entries records an employer's payroll taxes?
A) Debit to Payroll Tax Expense, credit to FICA Social Security Tax Payable, credit to FICA Medicare Tax Payable, credit to Federal Unemployment Tax Payable, and credit to State Unemployment Tax Payable
B) Debit to Federal Unemployment Tax (FUTA) Payable, Debit to State Unemployment Tax (SUTA) Payable, and credit to Payroll Tax Expense
C) Debit to Payroll Tax Payable, credit to Cash, credit to Federal Unemployment Tax Payable, and credit to State Unemployment Tax Payable
D) Debit to Federal Expense, credit to Cash
A) Debit to Payroll Tax Expense, credit to FICA Social Security Tax Payable, credit to FICA Medicare Tax Payable, credit to Federal Unemployment Tax Payable, and credit to State Unemployment Tax Payable
B) Debit to Federal Unemployment Tax (FUTA) Payable, Debit to State Unemployment Tax (SUTA) Payable, and credit to Payroll Tax Expense
C) Debit to Payroll Tax Payable, credit to Cash, credit to Federal Unemployment Tax Payable, and credit to State Unemployment Tax Payable
D) Debit to Federal Expense, credit to Cash
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32
Which of the following frauds refers to recording of someone in the payroll system who does not work for the business?
A) Not hired employee fraud
B) Ghost employee fraud
C) Federal expense fraud
D) Employee expense fraud
A) Not hired employee fraud
B) Ghost employee fraud
C) Federal expense fraud
D) Employee expense fraud
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33
If a tax payment is made, what is the effect on the FICA Taxes Payable Account?
A) Increase with a, CR
B) Increase with a, DR
C) Decrease with a DR
D) Decrease with a, CR
A) Increase with a, CR
B) Increase with a, DR
C) Decrease with a DR
D) Decrease with a, CR
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34
Which of the following statement is true?
A) Payroll Tax Expense increases on the credit side of the account.
B) FICA Medicare Payable increases with a credit.
C) Federal Income Tax Withholding Payable decreases with a credit.
D) Employee Payroll Taxes withheld are recorded in Payroll Tax Expense.
A) Payroll Tax Expense increases on the credit side of the account.
B) FICA Medicare Payable increases with a credit.
C) Federal Income Tax Withholding Payable decreases with a credit.
D) Employee Payroll Taxes withheld are recorded in Payroll Tax Expense.
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35
Which of the following frauds refers to improper claims made for the reimbursement of business expenses?
A) False expense reimbursement fraud
B) Misleading expense reimbursement fraud
C) Fictitious expenses claim fraud
D) False claims fraud
A) False expense reimbursement fraud
B) Misleading expense reimbursement fraud
C) Fictitious expenses claim fraud
D) False claims fraud
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36
This form is also called the Transmittal of Wage and Tax Statement.
A) W-2
B) 941
C) 940
D) W-3
A) W-2
B) 941
C) 940
D) W-3
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37
SUTA taxes are normally paid:
A) Annually
B) Quarterly
C) Monthly
D) Weekly
A) Annually
B) Quarterly
C) Monthly
D) Weekly
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38
Colin Street Body Shop has the following information for the pay period ending March 31st: Assume the Following:

FICA-SS Tax Rate is 6.2%
FICA-Medicare Tax Rate is 1.45%
FUTA Tax Rate is 0.6% on the first $7,000 of wages paid
SUTA Tax Rate is 5% on the first $9,000 of wages paid
From the information provided above, what would be the amount of Wage Expense recorded?
A) $712.50
B) $2,500.00
C) $3,175.00
D) $3,212.50

FICA-SS Tax Rate is 6.2%
FICA-Medicare Tax Rate is 1.45%
FUTA Tax Rate is 0.6% on the first $7,000 of wages paid
SUTA Tax Rate is 5% on the first $9,000 of wages paid
From the information provided above, what would be the amount of Wage Expense recorded?
A) $712.50
B) $2,500.00
C) $3,175.00
D) $3,212.50
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39
The number assigned to employers by the IRS for use in submitting and reporting tax payments is:
A) EIN
B) TIPN
C) iPay
D) FUTA
A) EIN
B) TIPN
C) iPay
D) FUTA
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40
Which of the following forms is an annual report filed by employers showing total wages paid to employees, total wages subject to federal unemployment tax, total federal unemployment tax, and other information?
A) Form 876
B) Form 940
C) Form W-3
D) Form 941-V
A) Form 876
B) Form 940
C) Form W-3
D) Form 941-V
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41
Once the employee's income reaches the limit placed on Social Security tax, the amount deducted is reduced based on the number of exemptions claimed.
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42
The W-3 shows all of the following EXCEPT:
A) Employer Name
B) Total Company Wages
C) Employee Social Security Number
D) EIN
A) Employer Name
B) Total Company Wages
C) Employee Social Security Number
D) EIN
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43
The employer becomes liable for payroll tax expense when the employees are actually paid.
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44
The Payroll Tax Expense account is used to record the employer's state unemployment tax, federal unemployment tax, and federal income tax.
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45
Required employee payroll deductions include income taxes, FICA taxes, union dues, and charitable contributions.
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46
Rounding differences with the employee and employer amounts of FICA taxes are handled on the 941 report by:
A) Any differences are paid in or refunded as appropriate
B) Line 7 accommodates fraction differences, which accommodates rounding
C) When differences occur, the numbers are adjusted before the report to balance
D) None of the above
A) Any differences are paid in or refunded as appropriate
B) Line 7 accommodates fraction differences, which accommodates rounding
C) When differences occur, the numbers are adjusted before the report to balance
D) None of the above
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47
FUTA is an abbreviation for:
A) Future Unemployment Tax Act
B) Federal Unemployment Tax Act
C) Funding Unemployment Tax Act
D) None of the above
A) Future Unemployment Tax Act
B) Federal Unemployment Tax Act
C) Funding Unemployment Tax Act
D) None of the above
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48
The FUTA tax is imposed on employees on the first $7,000 of annual earnings per employee.
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49
There is a ceiling on each employee's annual earnings that are subject to federal income taxes.
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50
The FUTA tax must be paid by the employer annually on December 31.
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51
Which of the following statements is true?
A) SUTA and FUTA Tax Rates are always the same
B) Payroll Tax Expense involves Federal Income Tax Withholding.
C) The FUTA wage taxable limit is $7,000
D) Withholding Federal Income Taxes is optional for the employer
A) SUTA and FUTA Tax Rates are always the same
B) Payroll Tax Expense involves Federal Income Tax Withholding.
C) The FUTA wage taxable limit is $7,000
D) Withholding Federal Income Taxes is optional for the employer
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52
Most employers are required to withhold federal unemployment taxes from employees' earnings.
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53
FUTA is an abbreviation for Social Security taxes.
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54
If the limit on unemployment taxes is $7,000, and Bart's accumulated earnings prior to his current earnings of $960 are $6,750, the amount of his check that is taxable for unemployment is
A) $7,000.00.
B) $250.00.
C) $840.00.
D) $6,750.00.
E) $960.00.
A) $7,000.00.
B) $250.00.
C) $840.00.
D) $6,750.00.
E) $960.00.
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55
There is no wage ceiling limit for which of the following:
A) FICA Medicare
B) SUTA
C) FUTA
D) FICA Social Security
A) FICA Medicare
B) SUTA
C) FUTA
D) FICA Social Security
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56
Employers are required to pay FICA taxes higher in amount to the FICA taxes withheld than their employees.
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57
Which of the following statements is NOT true about Workers' Compensation Insurance?
A) Employers generally pay premiums in advance.
B) Most states require employers to provide coverage.
C) Employers normally pass along the cost of coverage to employees.
D) Premium rates vary based on risk and claims.
A) Employers generally pay premiums in advance.
B) Most states require employers to provide coverage.
C) Employers normally pass along the cost of coverage to employees.
D) Premium rates vary based on risk and claims.
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58
The 941 tax return form is reported ___________.
A) Semi-Weekly
B) Monthly
C) Quarterly
D) Annually
A) Semi-Weekly
B) Monthly
C) Quarterly
D) Annually
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59
FUTA tax liability is generally deposited _________ and reported ___________.
A) Weekly, Monthly
B) Monthly, Quarterly
C) Quarterly, Annually
D) Deposits and Report Dates Vary
A) Weekly, Monthly
B) Monthly, Quarterly
C) Quarterly, Annually
D) Deposits and Report Dates Vary
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60
The federal unemployment tax is paid only by the employee.
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61
All companies have to pay the federal unemployment insurance quarterly.
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62
The source of information to complete the W-2 form is the employee's individual earnings record.
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63
The rate of the state unemployment tax varies considerably among states.
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64
The employer identification number is the same as the owner's Social Security number.
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65
Explain why employers might not be enthusiastic about employee requests for pay raises, aside from obvious reasons of the cost of the pay raise itself.
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66
A Form W-3 must be submitted to the Social Security Administration by February 28, following the end of the calendar year.
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67
Form 941 is submitted annually.
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68
The rate for the federal unemployment tax is higher than the rate for the state unemployment tax.
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69
Companies furnish their employees with W-2 forms quarterly.
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70
By January 31, an employer must furnish all employees with a Form W-4.
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71
The number of exemptions claimed on a W-4 form helps to determine the federal income tax withholding.
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72
Each employer subject to the federal unemployment tax must file an annual return and pay the unpaid portion of the tax by January 31 of the following year.
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73
Form 941 must be submitted quarterly.
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74
The source of the amounts used to complete the W-2 forms is the payroll register.
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75
Payments for state taxes are submitted to the state agency involved.
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76
Salaries Expense is debited to record the employer's FICA contributions and the FUTA and SUTA taxes.
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77
The details of the current week's earnings for each employee are reported on each employee's W-4 form.
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78
The employer must prepare at least four copies of each W-2 form.
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79
The state unemployment tax is usually paid quarterly.
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80
Employees, as well as employers, are required to make payments toward federal unemployment insurance.
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