Deck 3: Inside the Entrepreneurial Mind: From Ideas to Reality
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Deck 3: Inside the Entrepreneurial Mind: From Ideas to Reality
1
The ability to develop new ideas and to discover new ways of looking at problems and opportunities is called ________.
A) entrepreneurship
B) innovation
C) creativity
D) creative thinking
A) entrepreneurship
B) innovation
C) creativity
D) creative thinking
C
2
What is the entrepreneurial "secret" for creating value in the marketplace?
Creativity and innovation should be used in combination to allow the entrepreneur to solve real-world problems and to exploit opportunities and the profits that come with them. Creativity should always be directed and complement the business plan. Creativity is the ability to develop new ideas and to discover new ways of looking at problems and to exploit opportunities that people face every day. Innovation is the ability to apply creative solutions to those problems and opportunities to enhance and enrich people's lives.
3
Innovation must be a constant process because most ideas do not work and most innovations fail.
True
4
Creativity and innovation are the signature of small, entrepreneurial businesses.
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5
For every 5,000 to 10,000 new drug discoveries, only about five make it to clinical trials and only one typically gets to the market.
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6
Creativity and innovation are the signature of large, entrepreneurial businesses.
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7
________ is necessary for building a competitive advantage and for business survival.
A) One single idea
B) A motivated owner
C) Creativity
D) A low-priced product
A) One single idea
B) A motivated owner
C) Creativity
D) A low-priced product
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8
Entrepreneurship is a constant process that relies on ________.
A) creativity, innovation, and profit
B) the ability to win over the consumer
C) creativity, innovation, and application in the marketplace
D) intellectual property rights
A) creativity, innovation, and profit
B) the ability to win over the consumer
C) creativity, innovation, and application in the marketplace
D) intellectual property rights
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9
Research shows that anyone can learn to be creative. The problem is ________.
A) many organizations fail to foster an environment that encourages creativity
B) most people never tap into their pools of innate creativity
C) most people have never been taught to be creative
D) All of the above
A) many organizations fail to foster an environment that encourages creativity
B) most people never tap into their pools of innate creativity
C) most people have never been taught to be creative
D) All of the above
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10
Although creativity sometimes involves generating something from nothing, it more likely results in elaborating on the present, putting old things together in new ways, or taking something away to create something simpler or better.
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11
Creativity often involves creating something from nothing. However, it is more likely to result in ________.
A) elaborating on the present
B) putting old things together in new ways
C) taking something away to create something simpler or better
D) All of the above
A) elaborating on the present
B) putting old things together in new ways
C) taking something away to create something simpler or better
D) All of the above
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12
Creativity is the ability to develop new ideas and to discover new ways of looking at problems and opportunities.
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13
Creativity is the ability to apply creative solutions to problems and opportunities to enhance or enrich people's lives.
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14
Harvard's Ted Levitt says that creativity is ________ new things, and innovation is ________ new things.
A) thinking; doing
B) doing; thinking
C) seeing; doing
D) thinking; applying
A) thinking; doing
B) doing; thinking
C) seeing; doing
D) thinking; applying
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15
The ability to apply creative solutions to problems and opportunities to enhance or to enrich people's lives is called ________.
A) entrepreneurship
B) innovation
C) creativity
D) creative thinking
A) entrepreneurship
B) innovation
C) creativity
D) creative thinking
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16
Successful entrepreneurs come up with ideas and then find ways to make them work to solve a problem or fill a need.
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17
Innovation is the ability to develop new ideas and to discover new ways of looking at problems and opportunities.
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18
An entrepreneurial "secret" for creating value in the marketplace is ________.
A) applying creativity and innovation to solve problems
B) creating new products and services
C) learning by doing
D) applying lessons learned from history
A) applying creativity and innovation to solve problems
B) creating new products and services
C) learning by doing
D) applying lessons learned from history
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19
Innovation is the ability to apply creative solutions to problems and opportunities to enhance or enrich people's lives.
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20
When developing creative solutions to modern problems, entrepreneurs must ________.
A) go beyond merely using whatever has worked in the past
B) limit the creative process to only profitable ventures
C) remember what has worked in the past
D) pay attention to limiting factors
A) go beyond merely using whatever has worked in the past
B) limit the creative process to only profitable ventures
C) remember what has worked in the past
D) pay attention to limiting factors
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21
Which hemisphere of the brain processes information all at once and by relying heavily on images?
A) Right hemisphere
B) Left hemisphere
C) Vertical hemisphere
D) Logical hemisphere
A) Right hemisphere
B) Left hemisphere
C) Vertical hemisphere
D) Logical hemisphere
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22
Entrepreneurs must embrace traditional assumptions and perspectives about how things ought to be because they support creativity.
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23
________ lateral thinking is somewhat unconventional and unstructured.
A) Left-brained
B) Right-brained
C) Systematic
D) Logical
A) Left-brained
B) Right-brained
C) Systematic
D) Logical
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24
Research shows that each hemisphere of the human brain processes information differently and that one side of the brain tends to be dominant over the other.
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25
Which hemisphere of the brain is responsible for the body's emotional, intuitive, and spatial functions?
A) Right hemisphere
B) Left hemisphere
C) Vertical hemisphere
D) Logical hemisphere
A) Right hemisphere
B) Left hemisphere
C) Vertical hemisphere
D) Logical hemisphere
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26
Creative thinking involves research into the operation of the human brain and the roles each hemisphere of the brain plays.
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27
History is always a reliable predictor of the future of business.
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28
Creativity is not only an important source for building a competitive advantage, but it also is necessary for survival.
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29
The right brain relies on kaleidoscopic, lateral thinking.
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30
The left brain is guided by linear, vertical thinking.
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31
Successful entrepreneurship requires left-brain thinking.
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32
________ vertical thinking is narrowly focused and systematic, proceeding in a highly logical fashion from one point to the next.
A) Left-brained
B) Right-brained
C) Unconventional
D) Intuitive
A) Left-brained
B) Right-brained
C) Unconventional
D) Intuitive
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33
While most people see what they have always seen, creative entrepreneurs are able to see beyond preconceptions.
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34
The left brain is guided by ________.
A) kaleidoscopic, lateral thinking
B) linear, vertical thinking
C) asymmetrical thinking
D) intuitive thinking
A) kaleidoscopic, lateral thinking
B) linear, vertical thinking
C) asymmetrical thinking
D) intuitive thinking
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35
Which hemisphere of the brain is responsible for language, logic, and symbols?
A) Right hemisphere
B) Left hemisphere
C) Lateral hemisphere
D) Intuitive hemisphere
A) Right hemisphere
B) Left hemisphere
C) Lateral hemisphere
D) Intuitive hemisphere
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36
The left brain relies on kaleidoscopic, lateral thinking.
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37
Research into the operation of the human brain shows that each hemisphere of the brain ________.
A) develops symmetrically
B) controls similar functions
C) does not dominate the other hemisphere
D) processes information differently
A) develops symmetrically
B) controls similar functions
C) does not dominate the other hemisphere
D) processes information differently
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38
Which hemisphere of the brain processes information in a step-by-step fashion?
A) Right hemisphere
B) Left hemisphere
C) Lateral hemisphere
D) Intuitive hemisphere
A) Right hemisphere
B) Left hemisphere
C) Lateral hemisphere
D) Intuitive hemisphere
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39
The right brain is guided by ________.
A) kaleidoscopic, lateral thinking
B) linear, vertical thinking
C) asymmetrical thinking
D) logical thinking
A) kaleidoscopic, lateral thinking
B) linear, vertical thinking
C) asymmetrical thinking
D) logical thinking
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40
The right brain is guided by linear, vertical thinking.
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41
The right brain processes information in a step-by-step fashion.
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42
Right-brain thinking is much like the image of a kaleidoscope.
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43
The left brain processes information intuitively - all at once, relying heavily on images.
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44
Entrepreneurship requires both left- and right-brained thinking.
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45
The rapidly accelerating rate of change has created an environment in which staying in a leadership position requires constant creativity, innovation, and entrepreneurship.
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46
Right-brain thinking draws on the power of divergent reasoning, which is the ability to create a multitude of original, diverse ideas, while left-brain thinking counts on convergent reasoning, the ability to evaluate multiple ideas and choose the best solution to a given problem.
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47
"Constantly being practical" is a mental block that can stifle creativity.
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48
Left-brained individuals realize that there may be more than one right answer.
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49
The right brain takes care of the body's emotional, intuitive, and spatial functions.
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50
Entrepreneurs need to rely on left-brain thinking to generate innovative product, service, or business ideas and use right-brain thinking to judge the market potential of the ideas they generate.
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51
Explain the differences between the left and right sides of the brain.
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52
The left brain handles language, logic, and symbols.
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53
The left brain processes information in a step-by-step fashion.
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54
Successful entrepreneurs push technological and economic boundaries forward in creative ways and sometimes make unconventional decisions.
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55
Right-brained individuals tend to challenge tradition, custom, and routine.
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56
Businesses typically foster an environment that encourages creativity.
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57
All of the following represent barriers to creativity that entrepreneurs impose upon themselves except ________.
A) focusing on being too logical
B) being too practical
C) blindly following rules
D) searching for more than one answer
A) focusing on being too logical
B) being too practical
C) blindly following rules
D) searching for more than one answer
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58
The right brain processes information intuitively - all at once, relying heavily on images.
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59
Viewing play as frivolous is a mental block that stifles creativity.
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60
Ambiguity tends to destroy creativity.
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61
List five of the barriers that limit creativity.
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62
Which stage of the creative process requires one to develop a solid understanding of the problem or decision?
A) Investigation
B) Preparation
C) Illumination
D) Verification
A) Investigation
B) Preparation
C) Illumination
D) Verification
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63
Hiring a diverse workforce makes it more difficult to achieve creativity in the workplace.
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64
List five ways entrepreneurs can stimulate their own creativity and encourage it among workers.
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65
Employees must be given the tools and resources they need to be creative. One of the most valuable set of resources is ________.
A) setting limits and providing challenges
B) establishing rules and guidelines
C) time, support and encouragement
D) reinforce traditional problem solving methods
A) setting limits and providing challenges
B) establishing rules and guidelines
C) time, support and encouragement
D) reinforce traditional problem solving methods
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66
All of the following are enhancements to individual creativity except ________.
A) keeping a journal to record thoughts and ideas
B) limiting your reading sources
C) taking time off
D) allowing yourself to be creative
A) keeping a journal to record thoughts and ideas
B) limiting your reading sources
C) taking time off
D) allowing yourself to be creative
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67
Which stage of the creative process involves viewing the similarities and differences in the information collected?
A) Transformation
B) Incubation
C) Illumination
D) Verification
A) Transformation
B) Incubation
C) Illumination
D) Verification
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68
Enhancing individual creativity may be cultivated through such activities as modeling, encouragement, recognition, allowing failure, listening, talking to children, and taking time off.
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69
Which of the following is not an enhancement to individual creativity?
A) Listening to other people.
B) Recognizing the creative power of mistakes.
C) Keeping a toy box in your office.
D) Working without breaks until the project is complete or the problem is solved.
A) Listening to other people.
B) Recognizing the creative power of mistakes.
C) Keeping a toy box in your office.
D) Working without breaks until the project is complete or the problem is solved.
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70
Entrepreneurs can encourage creative thinking in their employees by setting examples of creative behavior and rewarding creative behavior when exhibited by their employees.
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71
Failure is an important part of the creative process, as it provides a chance to learn how to succeed.
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72
Hiring a diverse workforce ________.
A) helps in cultivating organizational creativity
B) allows for different ideas and varying methods of problem solving
C) brings in people from different backgrounds, with different cultural experiences, hobbies, and interests
D) All of the above
A) helps in cultivating organizational creativity
B) allows for different ideas and varying methods of problem solving
C) brings in people from different backgrounds, with different cultural experiences, hobbies, and interests
D) All of the above
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73
The ________ environment has an impact on the level of people's creativity.
A) physical
B) sounds in the
C) external
D) internal
A) physical
B) sounds in the
C) external
D) internal
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74
Which stage of the creative process includes on-the-job training?
A) Implementation
B) Preparation
C) Illumination
D) Verification
A) Implementation
B) Preparation
C) Illumination
D) Verification
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75
Which of the following sets of experiences may enhance individual creativity?
A) Travel and recognize the creative power of mistakes and accidents.
B) Notice what is missing.
C) Journal and listen to people and customers.
D) All the above
A) Travel and recognize the creative power of mistakes and accidents.
B) Notice what is missing.
C) Journal and listen to people and customers.
D) All the above
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76
Research shows that not everyone can be creative.
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77
List five ways individuals can enhance their own creativity.
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78
Entrepreneurs can stimulate their own creativity and encourage it among workers by ________.
A) expecting and tolerating failure
B) avoiding problems
C) limiting rewards
D) not taking chances
A) expecting and tolerating failure
B) avoiding problems
C) limiting rewards
D) not taking chances
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79
Employees tend to rise or fall to the level of expectations entrepreneurs have of them.
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80
Which of the following is not one of the ways entrepreneurs can stimulate their own creativity and encourage it among their workers?
A) Provide creativity training.
B) Encourage curiosity.
C) View challenges as problems.
D) Develop a corporate culture that both fosters and rewards creativity.
A) Provide creativity training.
B) Encourage curiosity.
C) View challenges as problems.
D) Develop a corporate culture that both fosters and rewards creativity.
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