Deck 14: Report Writing for High Tech Investigations

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Question
How many words should be in the abstract of a report?​

A)​50 to 100 words
B)100 to 150 words​
C)150 to 200 words
D)200 to 250 words
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Question
If a report is long and complex, you should include a(n) _____________.​

A)​appendix
B)​abstract
C)glossary
D)table of contents
Question
Expert witnesses are not required to submit a written report for civil cases.​
Question
​Which type of report typically takes place in an attorney's office?

A)​Examination Plan
B)​Verbal Report
C)Preliminary Report
D)Written Report
Question
What rule of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure requires that parties who anticipate calling an expert witness to testify must provide a copy of the expert's written report that includes all opinions, the basis for the opinions, and the information considered in coming to those opinions?​

A)​rule 26
B)​rule 24
C)rule 36
D)rule 35
Question
An expert's opinion is governed by FRCP, Rule 26, and the corresponding rule in many states.
Question
A report can provide justification for collecting more evidence and be used at a probable cause hearing.​
Question
How you format _____________ is less important than being consistent in applying formatting.​

A)​words
B)​text
C)paragraphs
D)sections
Question
The ________________ section of a report starts by referring to the report's purpose, states the main points, draws conclusions, and possibly renders an opinion.​

A)​body
B)​conclusion
C)appendix
D)reference
Question
​When using the PassMark software to find forensic information in e-mails, messages that appear to be suspicious should be flagged __________.

A)Red​
B)​Green
C)Yellow
D)Orange
Question
Lawyers may request _________________ of previous testimony by their own potential experts to ensure that the experts haven't previously testified to a contrary position.​

A)​subpoenas
B)​warrants
C)transcripts
D)evidence
Question
​In addition to opinions and exhibits, the ______________ must specify fees paid for the expert's services and list all other civil or ciminal cases in which the expert has testified.

A)​verbal report
B)​informal report
C)written report
D)preliminary report
Question
_______________ is the process of opposing attorneys seeking information from each other.​

A)​Subpoena
B)​Warranting
C)Discovery
D)Digging
Question
​The _________________ numbering system is often used in legal pleadings. Each Roman numeral represents a major aspect of the report, and each Arabic numeral is an important piece of supporting information.

A)decimal
B)​ordered-sequential
C)legal-sequential
D)reverse-order
Question
When writing a report, group related ideas and sentences into ___________________,​

A)​sections
B)​paragraphs
C)chapters
D)separate reports
Question
Specially trained system and network administrators are often a CSP's first responders.​
Question
Technical terms, if included in a report, should be defined in ordinary language such that lawyers, judges, and jurors can understand them.​
Question
The report generator in ProDiscover defaults to ______________________, which can be opened by most word processors.​

A)​Extensible Markup Language (XML)
B)​HyperText Markup Language (HTML)
C)Rich Text Format (RTF)
D)Microsoft Word document format
Question
​A report using the _________________ system divides material into sections and restarts numbering with each main section.

A)​number formatted
B)​decimal numbering
C)numerically ordered
D)hierarchical
Question
As with any research paper, write the ___________________ last.

A)​appendix
B)​body
C)acknowledgements
D)abstract
Question
Math each item with a statement below

-?A written report created before a formal report that includes initial findings and can include billing information, and identify areas for further investigation.

A)deposition banks
B)discovery
C)examination plan
D)high-risk document
E)lay witness
F)signpost
G)format report
H)appendix
I)verbal report
J)preliminary report
Question
Federal courts, as a matter of rule, require all fact or expert witnesses to provide a report ______ trial in civil cases.​
Question
Math each item with a statement below

-A person whose testimony is based on personal observation; not considered to be an expert in a particular field.?

A)deposition banks
B)discovery
C)examination plan
D)high-risk document
E)lay witness
F)signpost
G)format report
H)appendix
I)verbal report
J)preliminary report
Question
Math each item with a statement below

-?Libraries of previously given testimony that law firms can access.

A)deposition banks
B)discovery
C)examination plan
D)high-risk document
E)lay witness
F)signpost
G)format report
H)appendix
I)verbal report
J)preliminary report
Question
Math each item with a statement below

-?A structured report consisting of facts from findings.

A)deposition banks
B)discovery
C)examination plan
D)high-risk document
E)lay witness
F)signpost
G)format report
H)appendix
I)verbal report
J)preliminary report
Question
Math each item with a statement below

-A written report containing sensitive information that could create an opening for the opposing attorney to discredit you.?

A)deposition banks
B)discovery
C)examination plan
D)high-risk document
E)lay witness
F)signpost
G)format report
H)appendix
I)verbal report
J)preliminary report
Question
Math each item with a statement below

-A report containing less structure than a written report, which typically takes place in an attorney's office, where the attorney requests your consultant's report.

A)deposition banks
B)discovery
C)examination plan
D)high-risk document
E)lay witness
F)signpost
G)format report
H)appendix
I)verbal report
J)preliminary report
Question
If there is a possibility of misinterpreting an ________________, define it or use the full expression.​
a.​deposition banks
Question
Math each item with a statement below

-?Provides additional resource material not included in the body of the report.

A)deposition banks
B)discovery
C)examination plan
D)high-risk document
E)lay witness
F)signpost
G)format report
H)appendix
I)verbal report
J)preliminary report
Question
The rule that states that testimony is inadmissible unless it is "testimony deduced from a well-recognized scientific principle or discovery; the thing from which the deduction is made must be sufficiently established to have gained general acceptance in the particular field in which it belongs", was established in what court case?​

A)​Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
B)​​Smith v. United States
C)Frye v. United States
D)​Dillon v. United States
Question
Math each item with a statement below

-?A document that lets you know what questions to expect when you're testifying.

A)deposition banks
B)discovery
C)examination plan
D)high-risk document
E)lay witness
F)signpost
G)format report
H)appendix
I)verbal report
J)preliminary report
Question
The method for expressing an opinion is to have an attorney frame a ________________________ based on available factual evidence.​
Question
Math each item with a statement below

-?Assists readers in scanning the text quickly by highlighting the main points and logical development of information.

A)deposition banks
B)discovery
C)examination plan
D)high-risk document
E)lay witness
F)signpost
G)format report
H)appendix
I)verbal report
J)preliminary report
Question
​An ___________________ is a document that serves as a guideline for knowing what questions to expect when you're testifying.

A)​testimony procedure
B)​examination plan
C)planned questionairre
D)testimony excerpt
Question
The _______________ consists of the introduction and discussion sections of a report.​
Question
​An expert's opinion is governed by ________________ and the corresponding rule in many states.

A)​FRE, Rule 705
B)​FRE, Rule 507
C)FRCP 26
D)FRCP 62
Question
If a preliminary report is written, destroying the preliminary report after the final report is complete could be considered ______________.?

A)?proper data security
B)?spoliation
C)beneficial
D)necessary

Question
__________________ means the tone of language you use to address the reader.​

A)​Style
B)​Format
C)Outline
D)Prose
Question
The client should define the investigation's _______________.​
Question
Math each item with a statement below

-Efforts to gather information before a tiral by demanding documents, depositions, interrogatories (written questions answered in writing under oath), and written requests for admissions of fact.?

A)deposition banks
B)discovery
C)examination plan
D)high-risk document
E)lay witness
F)signpost
G)format report
H)appendix
I)verbal report
J)preliminary report
Question
How should hashing algorithm calculations be included in a report?
Question
You write a report to communicate the results of your forensic examination. Describe what a report can be used for.
Question
When writing a report, how should references be cited?
Question
How should formatting be handled within a report?
Question
What criteria should you use to assess the quality of your writing?​
Question
As an expert witness, what basic conditions must be met for you to be able to testify to an opinion or a conclusion?​
Question
What structure should a report have?​
Question
​How can you write a report while maintaining objectivity?
Question
How should a report account for uncertainty and error analysis?​
Question
How can supporting material be used in a report?
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Deck 14: Report Writing for High Tech Investigations
1
How many words should be in the abstract of a report?​

A)​50 to 100 words
B)100 to 150 words​
C)150 to 200 words
D)200 to 250 words
C
2
If a report is long and complex, you should include a(n) _____________.​

A)​appendix
B)​abstract
C)glossary
D)table of contents
B
3
Expert witnesses are not required to submit a written report for civil cases.​
False
4
​Which type of report typically takes place in an attorney's office?

A)​Examination Plan
B)​Verbal Report
C)Preliminary Report
D)Written Report
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
5
What rule of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure requires that parties who anticipate calling an expert witness to testify must provide a copy of the expert's written report that includes all opinions, the basis for the opinions, and the information considered in coming to those opinions?​

A)​rule 26
B)​rule 24
C)rule 36
D)rule 35
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
An expert's opinion is governed by FRCP, Rule 26, and the corresponding rule in many states.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
A report can provide justification for collecting more evidence and be used at a probable cause hearing.​
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
How you format _____________ is less important than being consistent in applying formatting.​

A)​words
B)​text
C)paragraphs
D)sections
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
The ________________ section of a report starts by referring to the report's purpose, states the main points, draws conclusions, and possibly renders an opinion.​

A)​body
B)​conclusion
C)appendix
D)reference
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
​When using the PassMark software to find forensic information in e-mails, messages that appear to be suspicious should be flagged __________.

A)Red​
B)​Green
C)Yellow
D)Orange
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
Lawyers may request _________________ of previous testimony by their own potential experts to ensure that the experts haven't previously testified to a contrary position.​

A)​subpoenas
B)​warrants
C)transcripts
D)evidence
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
​In addition to opinions and exhibits, the ______________ must specify fees paid for the expert's services and list all other civil or ciminal cases in which the expert has testified.

A)​verbal report
B)​informal report
C)written report
D)preliminary report
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
_______________ is the process of opposing attorneys seeking information from each other.​

A)​Subpoena
B)​Warranting
C)Discovery
D)Digging
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
​The _________________ numbering system is often used in legal pleadings. Each Roman numeral represents a major aspect of the report, and each Arabic numeral is an important piece of supporting information.

A)decimal
B)​ordered-sequential
C)legal-sequential
D)reverse-order
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
When writing a report, group related ideas and sentences into ___________________,​

A)​sections
B)​paragraphs
C)chapters
D)separate reports
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
Specially trained system and network administrators are often a CSP's first responders.​
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
Technical terms, if included in a report, should be defined in ordinary language such that lawyers, judges, and jurors can understand them.​
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
The report generator in ProDiscover defaults to ______________________, which can be opened by most word processors.​

A)​Extensible Markup Language (XML)
B)​HyperText Markup Language (HTML)
C)Rich Text Format (RTF)
D)Microsoft Word document format
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
​A report using the _________________ system divides material into sections and restarts numbering with each main section.

A)​number formatted
B)​decimal numbering
C)numerically ordered
D)hierarchical
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
As with any research paper, write the ___________________ last.

A)​appendix
B)​body
C)acknowledgements
D)abstract
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
Math each item with a statement below

-?A written report created before a formal report that includes initial findings and can include billing information, and identify areas for further investigation.

A)deposition banks
B)discovery
C)examination plan
D)high-risk document
E)lay witness
F)signpost
G)format report
H)appendix
I)verbal report
J)preliminary report
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
Federal courts, as a matter of rule, require all fact or expert witnesses to provide a report ______ trial in civil cases.​
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
Math each item with a statement below

-A person whose testimony is based on personal observation; not considered to be an expert in a particular field.?

A)deposition banks
B)discovery
C)examination plan
D)high-risk document
E)lay witness
F)signpost
G)format report
H)appendix
I)verbal report
J)preliminary report
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
Math each item with a statement below

-?Libraries of previously given testimony that law firms can access.

A)deposition banks
B)discovery
C)examination plan
D)high-risk document
E)lay witness
F)signpost
G)format report
H)appendix
I)verbal report
J)preliminary report
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
25
Math each item with a statement below

-?A structured report consisting of facts from findings.

A)deposition banks
B)discovery
C)examination plan
D)high-risk document
E)lay witness
F)signpost
G)format report
H)appendix
I)verbal report
J)preliminary report
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
Math each item with a statement below

-A written report containing sensitive information that could create an opening for the opposing attorney to discredit you.?

A)deposition banks
B)discovery
C)examination plan
D)high-risk document
E)lay witness
F)signpost
G)format report
H)appendix
I)verbal report
J)preliminary report
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
27
Math each item with a statement below

-A report containing less structure than a written report, which typically takes place in an attorney's office, where the attorney requests your consultant's report.

A)deposition banks
B)discovery
C)examination plan
D)high-risk document
E)lay witness
F)signpost
G)format report
H)appendix
I)verbal report
J)preliminary report
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
If there is a possibility of misinterpreting an ________________, define it or use the full expression.​
a.​deposition banks
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
Math each item with a statement below

-?Provides additional resource material not included in the body of the report.

A)deposition banks
B)discovery
C)examination plan
D)high-risk document
E)lay witness
F)signpost
G)format report
H)appendix
I)verbal report
J)preliminary report
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
The rule that states that testimony is inadmissible unless it is "testimony deduced from a well-recognized scientific principle or discovery; the thing from which the deduction is made must be sufficiently established to have gained general acceptance in the particular field in which it belongs", was established in what court case?​

A)​Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
B)​​Smith v. United States
C)Frye v. United States
D)​Dillon v. United States
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
31
Math each item with a statement below

-?A document that lets you know what questions to expect when you're testifying.

A)deposition banks
B)discovery
C)examination plan
D)high-risk document
E)lay witness
F)signpost
G)format report
H)appendix
I)verbal report
J)preliminary report
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
32
The method for expressing an opinion is to have an attorney frame a ________________________ based on available factual evidence.​
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
33
Math each item with a statement below

-?Assists readers in scanning the text quickly by highlighting the main points and logical development of information.

A)deposition banks
B)discovery
C)examination plan
D)high-risk document
E)lay witness
F)signpost
G)format report
H)appendix
I)verbal report
J)preliminary report
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
34
​An ___________________ is a document that serves as a guideline for knowing what questions to expect when you're testifying.

A)​testimony procedure
B)​examination plan
C)planned questionairre
D)testimony excerpt
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
35
The _______________ consists of the introduction and discussion sections of a report.​
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
36
​An expert's opinion is governed by ________________ and the corresponding rule in many states.

A)​FRE, Rule 705
B)​FRE, Rule 507
C)FRCP 26
D)FRCP 62
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
37
If a preliminary report is written, destroying the preliminary report after the final report is complete could be considered ______________.?

A)?proper data security
B)?spoliation
C)beneficial
D)necessary

Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
38
__________________ means the tone of language you use to address the reader.​

A)​Style
B)​Format
C)Outline
D)Prose
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
39
The client should define the investigation's _______________.​
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
40
Math each item with a statement below

-Efforts to gather information before a tiral by demanding documents, depositions, interrogatories (written questions answered in writing under oath), and written requests for admissions of fact.?

A)deposition banks
B)discovery
C)examination plan
D)high-risk document
E)lay witness
F)signpost
G)format report
H)appendix
I)verbal report
J)preliminary report
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
41
How should hashing algorithm calculations be included in a report?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
42
You write a report to communicate the results of your forensic examination. Describe what a report can be used for.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
43
When writing a report, how should references be cited?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
44
How should formatting be handled within a report?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
45
What criteria should you use to assess the quality of your writing?​
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
46
As an expert witness, what basic conditions must be met for you to be able to testify to an opinion or a conclusion?​
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
47
What structure should a report have?​
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
48
​How can you write a report while maintaining objectivity?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
49
How should a report account for uncertainty and error analysis?​
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
50
How can supporting material be used in a report?
Unlock Deck
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k this deck
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