Deck 6: Supporting Hard Drives and Other Storage Devices
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Deck 6: Supporting Hard Drives and Other Storage Devices
1
If a computer is performing slowly due to file fragmentation, what Windows tool can be utilized to rearrange fragments?
A) Computer Management
B) defragmentation tool
C) defraggler
D) Disk cleanup
A) Computer Management
B) defragmentation tool
C) defraggler
D) Disk cleanup
B
2
) Which statement regarding the selection of a hard drive is accurate?
A) a faster spindle speed keeps the drive cooler but doesn't improve performance
B) PATA drives are backward compatible with SATA drives
C) USB drives are a good choice for fast internal drives
D) magnetic drives have larger capacity for the money than solid state drives
A) a faster spindle speed keeps the drive cooler but doesn't improve performance
B) PATA drives are backward compatible with SATA drives
C) USB drives are a good choice for fast internal drives
D) magnetic drives have larger capacity for the money than solid state drives
D
3
A DAT72 tape is also known by what term?
A) DDS-2
B) DDS-3
C) DDS-4
D) DDS-5
A) DDS-2
B) DDS-3
C) DDS-4
D) DDS-5
D
4
What process writes sector markings to a hard drive?
A) partitioning
B) low-level formatting
C) high-level formatting
D) sector provisioning
A) partitioning
B) low-level formatting
C) high-level formatting
D) sector provisioning
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5
The SATA drive technology utilizes a serial data path.
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6
If you are adding a hard drive to a system that already has a drive with Windows installed on it, what should you do?
A) you should boot from the Windows setup DVD to prepare the new drive
B) boot Windows and use Disk Management to prepare the new drive
C) use the BIOS setup screen to partition and format the new drive
D) check that the new hard drive must use the same standard as the Windows drive
A) you should boot from the Windows setup DVD to prepare the new drive
B) boot Windows and use Disk Management to prepare the new drive
C) use the BIOS setup screen to partition and format the new drive
D) check that the new hard drive must use the same standard as the Windows drive
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7
What SATA standard provides a transfer rate of 3 Gb/sec?
A) SATA1
B) SATA2
C) SATA3
D) SATA4
A) SATA1
B) SATA2
C) SATA3
D) SATA4
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8
Why might you want to use a RAID 0 disk configuration?
A) to improve overall disk performance
B) RAID 0 drives are less expensive than other RAID drives
C) to prevent data loss in case of a drive failure
D) because RAID 0 provides an automatic disk backup
A) to improve overall disk performance
B) RAID 0 drives are less expensive than other RAID drives
C) to prevent data loss in case of a drive failure
D) because RAID 0 provides an automatic disk backup
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9
What hard drive technology is used to predict when a drive is likely to fail?
A) S.S.D.
B) S.M.A.R.T.
C) N.A.N.D.
D) E.E.P.R.O.M.
A) S.S.D.
B) S.M.A.R.T.
C) N.A.N.D.
D) E.E.P.R.O.M.
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10
What type of RAID is a combination of mirroring and striping?
A) RAID0
B) RAID1
C) RAID5
D) RAID10
A) RAID0
B) RAID1
C) RAID5
D) RAID10
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11
The 2.5" size hard drive is typically used in devices such as MP3 players.
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12
The read/write head on a magnetic hard drive is at both the top and bottom of each disk.
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13
Hard drives that can be used for hot-swapping cost significantly less than regular hard drives.
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14
) What command line utility can be used to repair the BCD on a Windows installation?
A) chkdsk
B) fsutil
C) dfrgl
D) bootrec
A) chkdsk
B) fsutil
C) dfrgl
D) bootrec
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15
How many layers of data can exist on a single side of a Blu-ray disc?
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
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16
What statement best describes a RAID 5?
A) data from one drive is mirrored to another
B) it improves performance but not fault tolerance
C) it requires 3 or more drives and uses parity checking
D) it takes at least four disks and data is striped and mirrored
A) data from one drive is mirrored to another
B) it improves performance but not fault tolerance
C) it requires 3 or more drives and uses parity checking
D) it takes at least four disks and data is striped and mirrored
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17
The faster the spindle rotates on a traditional magnetic drive, the better performance it will have.
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18
Which statement regarding hard drives is incorrect?
A) the 3.5" size is typically used in desktops
B) a solid state drive has no moving parts
C) solid state drives are less expensive than magnetic hard drives
D) tracks on a hard drive are divided into sectors
A) the 3.5" size is typically used in desktops
B) a solid state drive has no moving parts
C) solid state drives are less expensive than magnetic hard drives
D) tracks on a hard drive are divided into sectors
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19
What is the current maximum storage capacity limit of a magnetic tape?
A) 500GB
B) 15TB
C) 185TB
D) 300TB
A) 500GB
B) 15TB
C) 185TB
D) 300TB
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20
Which rotation speed is not a typical spindle rotation speed for magnetic hard drives?
A) 3100
B) 5400
C) 7200
D) 10000
A) 3100
B) 5400
C) 7200
D) 10000
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21
Matching
Match each item with a statement below.
a. autodetection
b. fault tolerance
c. storage card
d. mirrored volume
e. NAND flash memory
f. WORM drive / cartridge
g. file system
h. spanning
i. striped volume
j. UDF
a chip that contains grids of rows and columns with two transistors at each intersection that hold a zero or one bit
Match each item with a statement below.
a. autodetection
b. fault tolerance
c. storage card
d. mirrored volume
e. NAND flash memory
f. WORM drive / cartridge
g. file system
h. spanning
i. striped volume
j. UDF
a chip that contains grids of rows and columns with two transistors at each intersection that hold a zero or one bit
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22
Matching
Match each item with a statement below.
a. autodetection
b. fault tolerance
c. storage card
d. mirrored volume
e. NAND flash memory
f. WORM drive / cartridge
g. file system
h. spanning
i. striped volume
j. UDF
a feature in startup BIOS that detects a new drive and selects the correct drive configuration
Match each item with a statement below.
a. autodetection
b. fault tolerance
c. storage card
d. mirrored volume
e. NAND flash memory
f. WORM drive / cartridge
g. file system
h. spanning
i. striped volume
j. UDF
a feature in startup BIOS that detects a new drive and selects the correct drive configuration
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23
What two SD standards utilize the FAT file system?
A) SD
B) SDXC
C) SDHE
D) SDHC
A) SD
B) SDXC
C) SDHE
D) SDHC
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24
) What two optical disc drive standards allow for rewritable discs?
A) DVD-ROM
B) DVD-RAM
C) BD-ROM
D) BD-RE
A) DVD-ROM
B) DVD-RAM
C) BD-ROM
D) BD-RE
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25
The hard drive firmware, UEFI/BIOS, and the OS address the sectors on a hard drive utilizing what technology?
A) logical sector addressing
B) low level formatting
C) logical block addressing
D) high level formatting
A) logical sector addressing
B) low level formatting
C) logical block addressing
D) high level formatting
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26
A SATA data cable has how many pins?
A) 4 pins
B) 7 pins
C) 10 pins
D) 15 pins
A) 4 pins
B) 7 pins
C) 10 pins
D) 15 pins
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27
Matching
Match each item with a statement below.
a. autodetection
b. fault tolerance
c. storage card
d. mirrored volume
e. NAND flash memory
f. WORM drive / cartridge
g. file system
h. spanning
i. striped volume
j. UDF
. a type of volume that writes data to all physical disk members evenly for the purpose of improving performance
Match each item with a statement below.
a. autodetection
b. fault tolerance
c. storage card
d. mirrored volume
e. NAND flash memory
f. WORM drive / cartridge
g. file system
h. spanning
i. striped volume
j. UDF
. a type of volume that writes data to all physical disk members evenly for the purpose of improving performance
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28
Matching
Match each item with a statement below.
a. autodetection
b. fault tolerance
c. storage card
d. mirrored volume
e. NAND flash memory
f. WORM drive / cartridge
g. file system
h. spanning
i. striped volume
j. UDF
the overall structure an OS uses to name, store, and organize files on a drive
Match each item with a statement below.
a. autodetection
b. fault tolerance
c. storage card
d. mirrored volume
e. NAND flash memory
f. WORM drive / cartridge
g. file system
h. spanning
i. striped volume
j. UDF
the overall structure an OS uses to name, store, and organize files on a drive
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29
Matching
Match each item with a statement below.
a. autodetection
b. fault tolerance
c. storage card
d. mirrored volume
e. NAND flash memory
f. WORM drive / cartridge
g. file system
h. spanning
i. striped volume
j. UDF
uses two hard drives to hold a single Windows volume
Match each item with a statement below.
a. autodetection
b. fault tolerance
c. storage card
d. mirrored volume
e. NAND flash memory
f. WORM drive / cartridge
g. file system
h. spanning
i. striped volume
j. UDF
uses two hard drives to hold a single Windows volume
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30
Matching
Match each item with a statement below.
a. autodetection
b. fault tolerance
c. storage card
d. mirrored volume
e. NAND flash memory
f. WORM drive / cartridge
g. file system
h. spanning
i. striped volume
j. UDF
a hardware component that facilitates a hardware RAID implementation
Match each item with a statement below.
a. autodetection
b. fault tolerance
c. storage card
d. mirrored volume
e. NAND flash memory
f. WORM drive / cartridge
g. file system
h. spanning
i. striped volume
j. UDF
a hardware component that facilitates a hardware RAID implementation
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31
Matching
Match each item with a statement below.
a. autodetection
b. fault tolerance
c. storage card
d. mirrored volume
e. NAND flash memory
f. WORM drive / cartridge
g. file system
h. spanning
i. striped volume
j. UDF
assures that data written onto a tape will not be deleted or overwritten
Match each item with a statement below.
a. autodetection
b. fault tolerance
c. storage card
d. mirrored volume
e. NAND flash memory
f. WORM drive / cartridge
g. file system
h. spanning
i. striped volume
j. UDF
assures that data written onto a tape will not be deleted or overwritten
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32
Matching
Match each item with a statement below.
a. autodetection
b. fault tolerance
c. storage card
d. mirrored volume
e. NAND flash memory
f. WORM drive / cartridge
g. file system
h. spanning
i. striped volume
j. UDF
sometimes called JBOD
Match each item with a statement below.
a. autodetection
b. fault tolerance
c. storage card
d. mirrored volume
e. NAND flash memory
f. WORM drive / cartridge
g. file system
h. spanning
i. striped volume
j. UDF
sometimes called JBOD
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33
What two different file systems can be used on a Compact Disc (CD)?
A) EXT-FS
B) UFS
C) CDFS
D) UDF
A) EXT-FS
B) UFS
C) CDFS
D) UDF
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34
What two optical disc drive standards support writing discs with a total capacity of 8.5GB?
A) DVD-R
B) DVD-R DL
C) DVD+R DL
D) DVD-RAM
A) DVD-R
B) DVD-R DL
C) DVD+R DL
D) DVD-RAM
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35
Matching
Match each item with a statement below.
a. autodetection
b. fault tolerance
c. storage card
d. mirrored volume
e. NAND flash memory
f. WORM drive / cartridge
g. file system
h. spanning
i. striped volume
j. UDF
a computer's ability to respond to a hardware failure
Match each item with a statement below.
a. autodetection
b. fault tolerance
c. storage card
d. mirrored volume
e. NAND flash memory
f. WORM drive / cartridge
g. file system
h. spanning
i. striped volume
j. UDF
a computer's ability to respond to a hardware failure
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36
What technology is used to assure that the logical block addressing on a solid state drive does not always address the same physical blocks, in order to distribute write operations?
A) wear leveling
B) bit shifting
C) block sliding
D) data migration
A) wear leveling
B) bit shifting
C) block sliding
D) data migration
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37
How much data can an LTO Ultrium 5 tape hold, native and compressed?
A) 1.5TB native
B) 3.0TB native
C) 1.5TB compressed
D) 3.0TB compressed
A) 1.5TB native
B) 3.0TB native
C) 1.5TB compressed
D) 3.0TB compressed
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38
Matching
Match each item with a statement below.
a. autodetection
b. fault tolerance
c. storage card
d. mirrored volume
e. NAND flash memory
f. WORM drive / cartridge
g. file system
h. spanning
i. striped volume
j. UDF
a storage configuration in which data is duplicated on one drive to another drive
Match each item with a statement below.
a. autodetection
b. fault tolerance
c. storage card
d. mirrored volume
e. NAND flash memory
f. WORM drive / cartridge
g. file system
h. spanning
i. striped volume
j. UDF
a storage configuration in which data is duplicated on one drive to another drive
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39
The SATA/600 standard is also known by what other name?
A) SATAI
B) SATAII
C) SATAIII
D) SATA revision 4
A) SATAI
B) SATAII
C) SATAIII
D) SATA revision 4
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40
Which type of RAID volume is used for fault tolerance and only requires two drives?
A) RAID0
B) RAID1
C) RAID5
D) RAID10
A) RAID0
B) RAID1
C) RAID5
D) RAID10
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41
Matching
Match each item with a statement below.
a. autodetection
b. fault tolerance
c. storage card
d. mirrored volume
e. NAND flash memory
f. WORM drive / cartridge
g. file system
h. spanning
i. striped volume
j. UDF
a file system used by DVD and Blu-ray Discs
Match each item with a statement below.
a. autodetection
b. fault tolerance
c. storage card
d. mirrored volume
e. NAND flash memory
f. WORM drive / cartridge
g. file system
h. spanning
i. striped volume
j. UDF
a file system used by DVD and Blu-ray Discs
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42
Discuss how a solid state drive works.
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43
What is the installation of a new file system on a device known as? Describe this process.
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44
Describe the two different kinds of tapes accepted by tape drives.
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45
How is data organized on a magnetic hard drive?
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46
What are three of the factors you should consider when purchasing a hard drive that affect performance, use, and price?
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47
Describe the parts of a magnetic hard disk.
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48
Describe what a hybrid hard drive is.
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49
. Describe the biggest disadvantage of using tape drives.
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50
What do you need to keep in mind about the system BIOS when selecting a hard drive?
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51
List three steps that can be taken to troubleshoot a Windows startup issue.
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