Deck 19: Corporate Formation, Reorganization, and Liquidation

Question 1

Han transferred land to his corporation in a section 351 transaction. Han had held the land for two years prior to the transfer. The corporation will tack Han's holding period for the land.

Answer 1

True
Explanation: The holding period of the land "tacks" under section 351.

Question 2

In a tax-deferred transaction, the calculation of a taxpayer's tax basis in property received always begins with its cost to the taxpayer.

Answer 2

False
Explanation: In tax-deferred transactions, the adjusted basis begins with the tax basis of the property exchanged in the transaction.

Question 3

Type A reorganizations involve the transfer of assets of targets corporation via a merger or consolidation.

Answer 3

True

Question 4

A taxpayer must receive voting common stock to be eligible for deferral in a section 351 exchange.

Question 5

Gain or loss is always recognized when realized for tax purposes.

Question 6

Mandel transferred property to his new corporation in a section 351 transaction. Among the several properties transferred by Mandel was land with a fair market value of $200,000 and a tax basis of $250,000. In all cases, the corporation will always take a tax basis in the land of $200,000 to prevent the "built-in loss" from being transferred from Mandel to the corporation.

Question 7

Tax considerations are always the primary reason for structuring an acquisition.

Question 8

Gain and loss realized in a section 351 transaction will be recognized if the taxpayer receives boot in the exchange.

Question 9

M Corporation assumes a $200 liability attached to property transferred to it by Jane in a section 351 transaction. In all cases, the assumed liability will be treated as boot received by Jane.

Question 10

Generally, before gain or loss is realized for tax purposes, the taxpayer must engage in a transaction.

Question 11

The requirements for tax deferral in a forward triangular merger and a reverse triangular merger are the same.

Question 12

Maria defers $100 of gain realized in a section 351 transaction. The stock she receives in the exchange has a fair market value of $500. Maria's tax basis in the stock will be $400.

Question 13

The definition of property as it relates to a section 351 transaction includes money.

Question 14

A taxpayer always will have a tax basis in boot received in a section 351 transaction equal to its fair market value.

Question 15

Control as it relates to a section 351 transaction is strictly defined to be 80 percent or more of the voting power of the stock of the corporation to which property is transferred.

Question 16

The shareholders in the target corporation always receive a tax basis in the stock received from the acquirer equal to the stock's fair market value.

Question 17

A section 338 transaction is a stock acquisition treated as an asset acquisition based on an election made by the acquirer.

Question 18

Continuity of interest as it relates to a tax reorganization focuses on the aggregate equity received by the shareholders of the target corporation in the transaction.

Question 19

A stock-for-stock Type B reorganization will be tax-deferred to a target corporation shareholder as long as at least 80 percent of the consideration received is in the form of stock of the acquirer.

Question 20

To meet the control test under section 351, taxpayers transferring property to a corporation must in aggregate own 80 percent or more of the corporation's voting stock and 80 percent of each class of nonvoting stock after the transfer.

Question 21

Which of the following statements best describes the tax law approach to recognizing gain or loss realized in an exchange?

A) Gain or loss realized is not recognized unless specifically stated otherwise in the Internal Revenue Code.
B) Gain or loss realized is recognized unless specifically stated otherwise in the Internal Revenue Code.
C) Gain realized is recognized unless specifically stated otherwise in the Internal Revenue Code, but loss realized is not recognized unless specifically stated otherwise in the Internal Revenue Code.
D) Loss realized is recognized unless specifically stated otherwise in the Internal Revenue Code, but gain realized is not recognized unless specifically stated otherwise in the Internal Revenue Code.

Question 22

A liquidated corporation will always recognize gain in a complete liquidation.

Question 23

A liquidated corporation will always recognize loss in a complete liquidation where none of the shareholders is a corporation.

Question 24

Antoine transfers property with a tax basis of $500 and a fair market value of $600 to a corporation in exchange for stock with a fair market value of $550 in a transaction that qualifies for deferral under section 351. The corporation assumed a liability of $50 on the property transferred. What is Antoine's tax basis in the stock received in the exchange?

A) $600
B) $550
C) $500
D) $450

Question 25

Which statement best describes the concept of realization as it applies to gain or loss?

A) Realization is the recording of gain or loss on a tax return.
B) Realization is the result of an exchange of property rights in a transaction.
C) Realization is the excess of amount realized over adjusted basis.
D) Realization is the excess of adjusted basis over amount realized.

Question 26

Roy transfers property with a tax basis of $800 and a fair market value of $500 to a corporation in exchange for stock with a fair market value of $400 and $50 in cash in a transaction that qualifies for deferral under section 351. The corporation assumed a liability of $50 on the property transferred. What is Roy's tax basis in the stock received in the exchange?

A) $800
B) $750
C) $700
D) $500

Question 27

Tristan transfers property with a tax basis of $900 and a fair market value of $1,200 to a corporation in exchange for stock with a fair market value of $900 and $200 in cash in a transaction that qualifies for deferral under section 351. The corporation assumed a liability of $100 on the property transferred. What is the corporation's tax basis in the property received in the exchange?

A) $1,200
B) $1,100
C) $1,000
D) $900

Question 28

Inez transfers property with a tax basis of $200 and a fair market value of $300 to a corporation in exchange for stock with a fair market value of $250 in a transaction that qualifies for deferral under section 351. The corporation assumed a liability of $50 on the property transferred. What is the corporation's tax basis in the property received in the exchange?

A) $150
B) $200
C) $250
D) $300

Question 29

The tax basis of property received by a noncorporate shareholder in a complete liquidation will be the property's fair market value.

Question 30

Ashley transfers property with a tax basis of $5,000 and a fair market value of $3,000 to a corporation in exchange for stock with a fair market value of $2,000 and $500 in cash in a transaction that qualifies for deferral under section 351. The corporation assumed a liability of $500 on the property transferred. What is Ashley's tax basis in the stock received in the exchange?

A) $5,000
B) $4,000
C) $3,000
D) $2,000

Question 31

Which of the following amounts is not included in the computation of amount realized in an exchange?

A) Cash received.
B) Fair market value of property received.
C) Selling expenses.
D) Adjusted basis of property transferred.

Question 32

Casey transfers property with a tax basis of $2,000 and a fair market value of $5,000 to a corporation in exchange for stock with a fair market value of $4,000 and $400 in cash in a transaction that qualifies for deferral under section 351. The corporation assumed a liability of $600 on the property transferred. Casey also incurred selling expenses of $300. What is the amount realized by Casey in the exchange?

A) $5,000
B) $4,700
C) $4,600
D) $4,200

Question 33

A liquidation of a corporation always is a taxable event for the shareholder(s) of the liquidated corporation.

Question 34

Carlos transfers property with a tax basis of $500 and a fair market value of $800 to a corporation in exchange for stock with a fair market value of $650 and $50 in cash in a transaction that qualifies for deferral under section 351. The corporation assumed a liability of $100 on the property transferred. What is the corporation's tax basis in the property received in the exchange?

A) $800
B) $600
C) $550
D) $450

Question 35

Roberta transfers property with a tax basis of $400 and a fair market value of $500 to a corporation in exchange for stock with a fair market value of $350 in a transaction that qualifies for deferral under section 351. The corporation assumed a liability of $150 on the property transferred. What is the amount realized by Roberta in the exchange?

A) $500
B) $400
C) $350
D) $250

Question 36

Sybil transfers property with a tax basis of $5,000 and a fair market value of $6,000 to a corporation in exchange for stock with a fair market value of $3,000 and $2,000 in cash in a transaction that qualifies for deferral under section 351. The corporation assumed a liability of $1,000 on the property transferred. What is Sybil's tax basis in the stock received in the exchange?

A) $6,000
B) $5,000
C) $4,000
D) $3,000

Question 37

Which of the following requirements do not have to be met in a section 351 transaction?

A) Each transferor of property must receive stock equal to at least 80 percent of the fair market value of the property transferred.
B) In the aggregate, the transferors of property to the corporation must collectively control the corporation immediately after the transfers.
C) Only property transferred to a corporation is eligible for deferral.
D) All transfers of property to a corporation must be made simultaneously to qualify for deferral.

Question 38

A shareholder will own the same percentage of stock in the distributing corporation under both a spin-off and a split-off of a subsidiary.

Question 39

Which of the following amounts is not included in the computation of a property's adjusted basis in an exchange?

A) Selling expenses incurred by the buyer.
B) Acquisition cost of the buyer.
C) Capital improvements made to the property by the buyer.
D) Depreciation of the property by the buyer.

Question 40

Camille transfers property with a tax basis of $800 and a fair market value of $1,200 to a corporation in exchange for stock with a fair market value of $850 and $350 in cash in a transaction that qualifies for deferral under section 351. Camille also incurred selling expenses of $100. What is the amount realized by Camille in the exchange?

A) $1,200
B) $1,100
C) $850
D) $750

Question 41

Which of the following statements best describes the tax benefits that arise from the sale of section 1244 stock?

A) Section 1244 allows an individual shareholder to exempt gain from sale of the stock from tax.
B) Section 1244 allows an individual shareholder to deduct all of the loss from sale of the stock as an ordinary loss in the year of the sale.
C) Section 1244 allows an individual shareholder to deduct up to $50,000 of the loss from sale of the stock as an ordinary loss in the year of the sale.
D) Section 1244 allows a corporate shareholder to deduct up to $50,000 of the loss from sale of the stock as an ordinary loss in the year of the sale.

Question 42

Which of the following statements best describes the impact of receiving boot in a section 351 transaction?

A) Boot received has no impact on the recognition of gain or loss realized in a section 351 transaction.
B) Boot received causes gain realized to be recognized, but not loss realized.
C) Boot received causes loss realized to be recognized, but not gain realized.
D) Boot received causes gain or loss realized to be recognized.

Question 43

Which of the following statements best describes the "built-in loss" rules that apply to property transferred to a corporation under section 351?

A) If the basis of a property transferred to a corporation under section 351 exceeds its fair market value, the corporation will always take a tax basis in the property equal to the property's fair market value.
B) If the basis of a property transferred to a corporation under section 351 exceeds its fair market value, the corporation will always take a tax basis in the property equal to the property's tax basis in the hands of the shareholder.
C) If the aggregate basis of all property transferred to a corporation under section 351 exceeds its aggregate fair market value, the aggregate tax basis of the property in the hands of the corporation cannot exceed the aggregate fair market value of the property.
D) If the aggregate basis of all property transferred to a corporation under section 351 exceeds its aggregate fair market value, the aggregate tax basis of the property in the hands of the corporation cannot exceed the aggregate tax basis of the property.

Question 44

Amy transfers property with a tax basis of $900 and a fair market value of $600 to a corporation in exchange for stock with a fair market value of $450 in a transaction that qualifies for deferral under section 351. The corporation assumed a liability of $150 on the property transferred. What is Amy's tax basis in the stock received in the exchange?

A) $900
B) $750
C) $650
D) $450

Question 45

Rachelle transfers property with a tax basis of $800 and a fair market value of $900 to a corporation in exchange for stock with a fair market value of $750 and $50 in cash in a transaction that qualifies for deferral under section 351. The corporation assumed a liability of $100 on the property transferred. What is the corporation's tax basis in the property received in the exchange?

A) $900
B) $850
C) $800
D) $750

Question 46

Sami transferred property with a fair market value of $600 and a tax basis of $300 to a corporation in exchange for stock with a fair market value of $600. In addition, Sami received stock with a fair market value of $50 in exchange for services she provided to the corporation in the incorporation process. Which of the following statements best describes the tax result to Sami because of the exchanges?

A) Sami will recognize $50 of compensation income, but she can count the shares of stock she receives in exchange for services in determining if the control test is met under section 351.
B) Sami will recognize $50 of compensation income, but she cannot count the shares of stock she receives in exchange for services in determining if the control test is met under section 351.
C) Sami will not recognize $50 of compensation income, but she can count the shares of stock she receives in exchange for services in determining if the control test is met under section 351.
D) Sami will not recognize $50 of compensation income, and she cannot count the shares of stock she receives in exchange for services in determining if the control test is met under section 351.

Question 47

Which of the following statements best describes the tax consequences that arise from a contribution of capital to a corporation by an existing sole-shareholder?

A) The shareholder recognizes a gain or loss on the transfer and the corporation's basis in the property transferred equals its fair market value.
B) The shareholder does not recognize a gain or loss on the transfer and the corporation's basis in the property transferred equals the shareholder's basis in the property transferred.
C) The shareholder recognizes a gain or loss on the transfer and the corporation's basis in the property transferred equals the shareholder's basis in the property transferred.
D) The shareholder does not recognize a gain or loss on the transfer and the corporation's basis in the property transferred equals zero.

Question 48

Which of the following statements best describes the tax results to a shareholder in a section 351 transaction when liabilities on property transferred to the corporation are assumed by the corporation?

A) Liabilities assumed by a corporation on a section 351 transfer are always treated as boot.
B) Liabilities assumed by a corporation on a section 351 transfer are never treated as boot.
C) Liabilities assumed by a corporation on a section 351 transfer are treated as boot if the total liabilities assumed exceed the total basis of the assets transferred.
D) Liabilities assumed by a corporation on a section 351 transfer are treated as boot if there is no business purpose for the assumption of the liabilities by the corporation.

Question 49

Jamie transferred 100 percent of her stock in Fox Company to Otter Corporation in a Type A merger. In exchange, she received stock in Otter with a fair market value of $400,000 plus $600,000 in cash. Jamie's tax basis in the Fox stock was $600,000. What amount of gain does Jamie recognize in the exchange and what is her basis in the Otter stock she receives?

A) $400,000 gain recognized and a basis in Otter stock of $400,000.
B) $600,000 gain recognized and a basis in Otter stock of $400,000.
C) $400,000 gain recognized and a basis in Otter stock of $600,000.
D) $600,000 gain recognized and a basis in Otter stock of $600,000.

Question 50

Jasmine transferred 100 percent of her stock in Woodward Company to Jefferson Corporation in a Type A merger. In exchange, she received stock in Jefferson with a fair market value of $600,000 plus $400,000 in cash. Jasmine's tax basis in the Woodward stock was $1,500,000. What amount of loss does Jasmine recognize in the exchange and what is her basis in the Jefferson stock she receives?

A) $500,000 loss recognized and a basis in Jefferson stock of $600,000.
B) $500,000 loss recognized and a basis in Jefferson stock of $1,100,000.
C) No loss recognized and a basis in Jefferson stock of $1,500,000.
D) No loss recognized and a basis in Jefferson stock of $1,100,000.

Question 51

Which of the following principles does not need to be satisfied for an acquisition to be a tax-deferred reorganization?

A) Continuity of interest.
B) Continuity of purpose.
C) Business purpose.
D) Continuity of business enterprise.

Question 52

Which of the following statements best describes the concept of control as it applies to a section 351 transaction?

A) Control is defined as the ownership of 80 percent or more of a corporation's voting stock.
B) Control is defined as the ownership of 80 percent or more of the fair market value of a corporation's stock.
C) Control is defined as the ownership of 80 percent or more of a corporation's voting stock and 80 percent or more of the fair market value of a corporation's stock.
D) Control is defined as the ownership of 80 percent or more of a corporation's voting stock and 80 percent or more of the total number of shares of each class of nonvoting stock.

Question 53

Which of the following statements best describes a section 338 transaction?

A) A section 338 transaction is an election made by the buyer to treat a stock acquisition as an asset acquisition.
B) A section 338 transaction is an election made by the buyer to treat an asset acquisition as a stock acquisition.
C) A section 338 transaction is an election made by the seller to treat a stock acquisition as an asset acquisition.
D) A section 338 transaction is an election made by the seller to treat an asset acquisition as a stock acquisition.

Question 54

Which of the following statements best describes the continuity of interest principle as it applies to a tax-deferred acquisition?

A) Continuity of interest requires each shareholder to receive at least 40 percent of the consideration received in equity of the acquirer.
B) Continuity of interest requires shareholders in the aggregate to receive at least 40 percent of the consideration received in equity of the acquirer.
C) Continuity of interest requires each shareholder to receive at least 80 percent of the consideration received in equity of the acquirer.
D) Continuity of interest requires shareholders in the aggregate to receive at least 80 percent of the consideration received in equity of the acquirer.

Question 55

Rachelle transfers property with a tax basis of $800 and a fair market value of $900 to a corporation in exchange for stock with a fair market value of $750 and $50 in cash in a transaction that qualifies for deferral under section 351. The corporation assumed a liability of $100 on the property transferred. What is Rachelle's tax basis in the stock received in the exchange?

A) $900
B) $850
C) $750
D) $700

Question 56

Which of the following statements best describes the application of the continuity of enterprise principle to a Type A tax-deferred reorganization?

A) The continuity of business enterprise principle must be satisfied for both the acquirer and the target corporation.
B) The continuity of business enterprise principle must be satisfied for only the target corporation.
C) The continuity of business enterprise principle must be satisfied for only the acquirer.
D) The continuity of business enterprise principle does not have to be satisfied as long as the business purpose principle is satisfied.

Question 57

Which of the following statements does not describe a motivation by the buyer or seller in the acquisition or sale of a company?

A) Buyers generally prefer to buy assets because they can take a tax basis in the assets acquired equal to the assets' fair market value.
B) Buyers generally prefer to buy stock because they can take a tax basis in the underlying assets of the company acquired equal to the assets' fair market value.
C) Sellers generally prefer to sell assets in a tax-deferred reorganization to avoid higher tax rates imposed on gains from the sale of non-capital assets.
D) Sellers generally prefer to sell stock because they can recognize capital gain on the sale taxed at preferential rates.

Question 58

Simone transferred 100 percent of her stock in Purple Company to Plum Corporation in a Type A merger. In exchange, she received stock in Plum with a fair market value of $500,000 plus $500,000 in cash. Simone's tax basis in the Purple stock was $200,000. What amount of gain does Simone recognize in the exchange and what is her basis in the Plum stock she receives?

A) $800,000 gain recognized and a basis in Plum stock of $1,000,000.
B) $800,000 gain recognized and a basis in Plum stock of $500,000.
C) $500,000 gain recognized and a basis in Plum stock of $500,000.
D) $500,000 gain recognized and a basis in Plum stock of $200,000.

Question 59

Which of the following class of stock is not allowed to be used in a section 351 transaction?

A) Voting common stock.
B) Voting preferred stock.
C) Nonvoting preferred stock.
D) All of these classes of stock can be used in a section 351 transaction.

Question 60

Which of the following statements best describes the tax consequences of a section 338 election?

A) Gain or loss is recognized by the acquired corporation on the deemed sale of its assets and the buyer gets a stepped-up basis in the assets acquired.
B) Gain or loss is recognized by the acquired corporation on the deemed sale of its assets and the buyer gets a carryover basis in the assets acquired.
C) Gain or loss is not recognized by the acquired corporation on the deemed sale of its assets and the buyer gets a stepped-up basis in the assets acquired.
D) Gain or loss is not recognized by the acquired corporation on the deemed sale of its assets and the buyer gets a carryover basis in the assets acquired.

Question 61

Which of the following statements does not describe a requirement that must be met in a tax-deferred forward triangular merger?

A) The 40 percent continuity of interest test must be met with respect to the stock transferred from the acquisition corporation to the target corporation shareholders.
B) The acquirer must hold substantially all of the target corporation's properties after the merger.
C) The continuity of business enterprise test must be met with respect to the target corporation.
D) The target corporation shareholders must receive voting stock in the acquiring corporation.

Question 62

Julian transferred 100 percent of his stock in Lemon Company to Apricot Corporation in a Type B stock-for stock exchange. In exchange, he received stock in Apricot with a fair market value of $200,000. Julian's tax basis in the Lemon stock was $400,000. What amount of loss does Julian recognize in the exchange and what is his basis in the Apricot stock he receives?

A) $200,000 loss recognized and a basis in Apricot stock of $200,000.
B) No loss recognized and a basis in Apricot stock of $400,000.
C) $200,000 loss recognized and a basis in Apricot stock of $400,000.
D) No loss recognized and a basis in Apricot stock of $200,000.

Question 63

Katarina transferred her 10 percent interest to Spartan Company as part of a complete liquidation of the company. In the exchange, she received land with a fair market value of $200,000. Katarina's basis in the Spartan stock was $100,000. The land had a basis to Spartan Company of $50,000. What amount of gain does Spartan recognize in the exchange and what is Katarina's basis in the land she receives?

A) $100,000 gain recognized by Spartan and a basis in the land of $200,000 to Katarina.
B) $150,000 gain recognized by Spartan and a basis in the land of $200,000 to Katarina.
C) No gain recognized by Spartan and a basis in the land of $100,000 to Katarina.
D) No gain recognized by Spartan and a basis in the land of $50,000 to Katarina.

Question 64

Jalen transferred his 10 percent interest to Wolverine Company as part of a complete liquidation of the company. In the exchange, he received land with a fair market value of $100,000. Jalen's basis in the Wolverine stock was $50,000. The land had a basis to Wolverine Company of $80,000. What amount of gain does Jalen recognize in the exchange and what is his basis in the land he receives?

A) $50,000 gain recognized and a basis in the land of $100,000.
B) $50,000 gain recognized and a basis in the land of $80,000.
C) No gain recognized and a basis in the land of $80,000.
D) No gain recognized and a basis in the land of $50,000.

Question 65

Which of the following statements best describes the requirement that must be met in a tax-deferred Type B stock-for-stock reorganization?

A) The 40 percent continuity of interest test must be met with respect to the stock transferred from the acquisition corporation to the target shareholders.
B) The acquiring corporation must hold substantially all of the target's properties after the acquisition.
C) The target corporation shareholders must receive "solely" voting stock in the acquiring corporation in the exchange.
D) The target corporation shareholders must receive voting stock in the acquiring corporation in exchange for 60 percent or more of the target corporation stock.

Question 66

Billie transferred her 20 percent interest to Jean Company as part of a complete liquidation of the company. In the exchange, she received land with a fair market value of $200,000. Billie's basis in the Jean stock was $100,000. The land had a basis to Jean Company of $400,000. What amount of loss does Jean recognize in the exchange and what is Billie's basis in the land she receives? Billie is not considered a related party to Jean Company.

A) $200,000 loss recognized by Jean and a basis in the land of $200,000 to Billie.
B) $200,000 loss recognized by Jean and a basis in the land of $400,000 to Billie.
C) No loss recognized by Jean and a basis in the land of $200,000 to Billie.
D) No loss recognized by Jean and a basis in the land of $400,000 to Billie.

Question 67

Which of the following statements does not describe a requirement that must be met in a tax-deferred reverse triangular merger?

A) The 40 percent continuity of interest test must be met with respect to the stock transferred from the acquisition corporation to the target corporation shareholders.
B) The target must hold substantially all of the target corporation's properties and the properties of the acquisition subsidiary after the merger.
C) The continuity of business enterprise test must be met with respect to the target corporation.
D) The target corporation shareholders must receive voting stock in the acquiring corporation.

Question 68

Celeste transferred 100 percent of her stock in Supply Chain Company to Marketing Corporation in a Type A merger. In exchange, she received stock in Marketing with a fair market value of $500,000 plus $500,000 in cash. Celeste's tax basis in the Supply Chain stock was $1,200,000. What amount of loss does Celeste recognize in the exchange and what is her basis in the Marketing stock she receives?

A) $200,000 loss recognized and a basis in Marketing stock of $1,200,000.
B) No loss recognized and a basis in Marketing stock of $1,200,000.
C) $200,000 loss recognized and a basis in Marketing stock of $700,000.
D) No loss recognized and a basis in Marketing stock of $700,000.

Question 69

Packard Corporation transferred its 100 percent interest to State Company as part of a complete liquidation of the company. In the exchange, Packard received land with a fair market value of $300,000. Packard's basis in the State stock was $600,000. The land had a basis to State Company of $500,000. What amount of loss does State recognize in the exchange and what is Packard's basis in the land it receives?

A) $200,000 loss recognized by State and a basis in the land of $300,000 to Packard.
B) $200,000 loss recognized by State and a basis in the land of $500,000 to Packard.
C) No loss recognized by State and a basis in the land of $300,000 to Packard.
D) No loss recognized by State and a basis in the land of $500,000 to Packard.

Question 70

Paladin Corporation transferred its 90 percent interest to Furman Company as part of a complete liquidation of the company. In the exchange, Paladin received land with a fair market value of $1,000,000. The corporation's basis in the Furman Company stock was $400,000. The land had a basis to Furman Company of $200,000. What amount of gain does Paladin recognize in the exchange and what is its basis in the land it receives?

A) $600,000 gain recognized and a basis in the land of $1,000,000.
B) $600,000 gain recognized and a basis in the land of $400,000.
C) No gain recognized and a basis in the land of $400,000.
D) No gain recognized and a basis in the land of $200,000.

Question 71

Which of the following statements best describes the recognition of loss on property transferred to shareholders in complete liquidation of a corporation?

A) The liquidated corporation always recognizes loss on the distribution of property in complete liquidation of the corporation.
B) The liquidated corporation never recognizes loss on the distribution of property in complete liquidation of the corporation.
C) The liquidated corporation recognizes loss on the distribution of property in complete liquidation of the corporation if the property is distributed to individuals who are not related parties to the corporation.
D) The liquidated corporation recognizes loss on the distribution of property in complete liquidation of the corporation only if the property is distributed to individuals who are related parties to the corporation.

Question 72

Juan transferred 100 percent of his stock in Rosa Company to Azul Corporation in a Type B stock-for stock exchange. In exchange, he received stock in Azul with a fair market value of $1,000,000. Juan's tax basis in the Rosa stock was $400,000. What amount of gain does Juan recognize in the exchange and what is his basis in the Azul stock he receives?

A) $600,000 gain recognized and a basis in Azul stock of $400,000.
B) No gain recognized and a basis in Azul stock of $400,000.
C) $600,000 gain recognized and a basis in Azul stock of $1,000,000.
D) No gain recognized and a basis in Azul stock of $1,000,000.

Question 73

Francine incorporated her sole proprietorship by transferring inventory, a building, and land to the corporation in return for 100 percent of the corporation's stock. The property transferred to the corporation had the following fair market values and tax-adjusted bases.
The corporation also assumed a mortgage of $60,000 attached to the building and land. The fair market value of the corporation's stock received in the exchange was $150,000.
a. What amount of gain or loss does Francine realize on the transfer of the property to her corporation?
b. What amount of gain or loss does Francine recognize on the transfer of the property to her corporation?
c. What is Francine's basis in the stock she receives in her corporation?

Question 74

Keegan incorporated his sole proprietorship by transferring inventory, a building, and land to the corporation in return for 100 percent of the corporation's stock. The property transferred to the corporation had the following fair market values and tax-adjusted bases.
The fair market value of the corporation's stock received in the exchange equaled the fair market value of the assets transferred to the corporation by Keegan.
Assuming the gain or loss realized in this problem is deferred under §351, what is Keegan's basis in the stock he receives in his corporation?

Question 75

Red Blossom Corporation transferred its 40 percent interest to Tea Company as part of a complete liquidation of the company. In the exchange, Red Blossom received land with a fair market value of $500,000. The corporation's basis in the Tea Company stock was $300,000. The land had a basis to Tea Company of $600,000. What amount of gain does Red Blossom recognize in the exchange and what is its basis in the land it receives?

A) $200,000 gain recognized and a basis in the land of $600,000.
B) $200,000 gain recognized and a basis in the land of $500,000.
C) No gain recognized and a basis in the land of $600,000.
D) No gain recognized and a basis in the land of $300,000.

Question 76

Zhao incorporated her sole proprietorship by transferring inventory, a building, and land to the corporation in return for 100 percent of the corporation's stock. The property transferred to the corporation had the following fair market values and tax-adjusted bases.
The corporation also assumed a mortgage of $50,000 attached to the building and land. The fair market value of the corporation's stock received in the exchange was $330,000. The transaction met the requirements to be tax-deferred under §351.
a. What amount of gain or loss does Zhao realize on the transfer of the property to her corporation?
b. What amount of gain or loss does Zhao recognize on the transfer of the property to her corporation?
c. What is the corporation's adjusted basis in each of the assets received in the exchange?

Question 77

Keegan incorporated his sole proprietorship by transferring inventory, a building, and land to the corporation in return for 100 percent of the corporation's stock. The property transferred to the corporation had the following fair market values and tax-adjusted bases.
The fair market value of the corporation's stock received in the exchange equaled the fair market value of the assets transferred to the corporation by Keegan.
What amount of gain or loss does Keegan realize on the transfer of the property to his corporation?

Question 78

Robin transferred her 60 percent interest to Cardinal Company as part of a complete liquidation of the company. In the exchange, she received land with a fair market value of $800,000. Robin's basis in the Cardinal stock was $900,000. The land had a basis to Cardinal Company of $1,000,000. What amount of loss does Cardinal recognize in the exchange and what is Robin's basis in the land she receives? The distribution was non pro rata to Robin, a related person.

A) $200,000 loss recognized by Cardinal and a basis in the land of $1,000,000 to Robin.
B) $200,000 loss recognized by Cardinal and a basis in the land of $800,000 to Robin.
C) No loss recognized by Cardinal and a basis in the land of $1,000,000 to Robin.
D) No loss recognized by Cardinal and a basis in the land of $800,000 to Robin.

Question 79

Phillip incorporated his sole proprietorship by transferring inventory, a building, and land to the corporation in return for 100 percent of the corporation's stock. The property transferred to the corporation had the following fair market values and tax-adjusted bases.
The fair market value of the corporation's stock received in the exchange was $400,000. The transaction met the requirements to be tax-deferred under §351.
a. What amount of net gain or loss does Phillip realize on the transfer of the property to his corporation?
b. What amount of gain or loss does Phillip recognize on the transfer of the property to his corporation?
c. What is the corporation's adjusted basis in each of the assets received in the exchange?

Question 80

Which of the following statements does not describe a tax consequence to shareholders in a complete liquidation?

A) All complete liquidations are taxable to the shareholders.
B) Complete liquidations are taxable to all individual shareholders.
C) Complete liquidations are taxable to all corporate shareholders owning stock of the liquidated corporation representing less than 80 percent or more of voting power and value.
D) Complete liquidations are tax deferred to corporate shareholders owning stock of the liquidated corporation representing 80 percent or more of voting power and value.