Accounting 25th Edition by Carl Warren, James Reeve, Jonathan Duchac

Exercise 3

Transactions
Arrowhead Delivery Service is owned and operated by Gates Deeter. The following selected transactions were completed by Arrowhead Delivery Service during August:
1. Received cash from owner as additional investment, $25,000.
2. Paid creditors on account, $3,750.
3. Billed customers for delivery services on account, $22,400.
4. Received cash from customers on account, $11,300.
5. Paid cash to owner for personal use, $6,000.
Indicate the effect of each transaction on the accounting equation elements (Assets, Liabilities, Owner's Equity, Drawing. Revenue, and Expense). Also indicate the specific item within the accounting equation element that is affected. To illustrate, the answer to (1) is shown below.
(1) Asset (Cash) increases by $25,000; Owner's Equity (Gates Deeter, Capital) increases by $25,000.
Interstate Delivery Service is owned and operated by Katie Wyer. The following selected transactions were completed by Interstate Delivery' Service during May:
1. Received cash from owner as additional Investment, $18,000.
2. Paid advertising expense, $4,850.
3. Purchased supplies on account, $2,100.
4. Billed customers for delivery services on account, $14,700.
5. Received cash from customers on account, $8,200.
Indicate the effect of each transaction on the accounting equation elements (Assets, Liabilities, Owner's Equity, Drawing. Revenue, and Expense). Also indicate the specific item within the accounting equation element that is affected. To illustrate, the answer to (1) is shown below.
(1) Asset (Cash) increases by $18,000; Owner's Equity (Katie Wyer, Capital) increases by $18,000.