Deck 1: Introduction Understanding the Arts
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Deck 1: Introduction Understanding the Arts
1
In sculpture,__________ refers to the size,shape,and volume of forms.
A) symmetry
B) weight
C) harmony
D) mass
E) spectrum
A) symmetry
B) weight
C) harmony
D) mass
E) spectrum
D
2
__________ sculpture is freestanding and fully three-dimensional.
A) Relief
B) Additive
C) Linear
D) Subtractive
E) Full-round
A) Relief
B) Additive
C) Linear
D) Subtractive
E) Full-round
E
3
In visual arts and architecture,__________ refers to the arrangement of line,form,mass,and color.
A) palette
B) composition
C) plot
D) form
E) perspective
A) palette
B) composition
C) plot
D) form
E) perspective
B
4
__________ is a system of writing music so the composer can communicate clearly to the performer the pitches,rhythms,and other elements of the piece.
A) Symbol
B) Musical syllabics
C) Musical notation
D) Liturgy
E) Cuneiform
A) Symbol
B) Musical syllabics
C) Musical notation
D) Liturgy
E) Cuneiform
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5
__________ is a descriptive analysis of a work of art that may or may not include a value judgment about the work.
A) Notation
B) Review
C) Perspective
D) Composition
E) Criticism
A) Notation
B) Review
C) Perspective
D) Composition
E) Criticism
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6
__________ sculpture emphasizes construction with thin,tubular items such as wire.
A) Subtractive
B) Additive
C) Relief
D) Linear
E) Freestanding
A) Subtractive
B) Additive
C) Relief
D) Linear
E) Freestanding
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7
__________ sculpture projects from a background and cannot be seen from all sides.
A) Subtractive
B) Additive
C) Relief
D) Freestanding
E) Linear
A) Subtractive
B) Additive
C) Relief
D) Freestanding
E) Linear
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8
__________ refers to the condition of identical shapes and colors appearing on either side of an artwork's axis.
A) Harmony
B) Spectrum
C) Symmetry
D) Asymmetry
E) Balance
A) Harmony
B) Spectrum
C) Symmetry
D) Asymmetry
E) Balance
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9
__________ refers to the illusion that shapes and forms diminish in size as they recede into deep space.
A) Vanishing
B) Deep space
C) Linear perspective
D) Foreshortening
E) One-point
A) Vanishing
B) Deep space
C) Linear perspective
D) Foreshortening
E) One-point
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10
The receding lines of linear perspective that converge on a vanishing point are called __________ lines.
A) vanishing
B) depth
C) orthogonal
D) flat
E) mathematical
A) vanishing
B) depth
C) orthogonal
D) flat
E) mathematical
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11
__________ refers to balance achieved by using unequal shapes.
A) Harmony
B) Repetition
C) Asymmetry
D) Symmetry
E) Mass
A) Harmony
B) Repetition
C) Asymmetry
D) Symmetry
E) Mass
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12
A __________ is a form,image,or subject standing for something else.
A) crisis
B) myth
C) perspective
D) symbol
E) story
A) crisis
B) myth
C) perspective
D) symbol
E) story
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13
__________ consists of paintings,drawings,prints,and photographs.
A) Media
B) Symbol
C) Two-dimensional art
D) Three-dimensional art
E) Form
A) Media
B) Symbol
C) Two-dimensional art
D) Three-dimensional art
E) Form
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14
__________ refers to the relative grayness or whiteness of a color.
A) Hue
B) Value
C) Pastel
D) Form
E) Color
A) Hue
B) Value
C) Pastel
D) Form
E) Color
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15
__________ refers to the basic colors of the spectrum,such as red.
A) Hue
B) Pastel
C) Color
D) Form
E) Sheen
A) Hue
B) Pastel
C) Color
D) Form
E) Sheen
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16
__________ are the physical material of the work,such as oil paint.
A) Composition
B) Form
C) Content
D) Subject
E) Media
A) Composition
B) Form
C) Content
D) Subject
E) Media
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17
The elements and principles of __________ are the building blocks of two-dimensional art.
A) form
B) composition
C) balance
D) repetition
E) color
A) form
B) composition
C) balance
D) repetition
E) color
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18
__________ refers to the number of hues and values used by an artist in a work.
A) Pastel
B) Perspective
C) Spectrum
D) Palette
E) Oil
A) Pastel
B) Perspective
C) Spectrum
D) Palette
E) Oil
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19
__________ refers to the representation of distance and three-dimensionality on a two-dimensional surface.
A) Form
B) Palette
C) Narrative
D) Composition
E) Perspective
A) Form
B) Palette
C) Narrative
D) Composition
E) Perspective
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20
In theatre,film,and narrative literature,__________ is the structure of the artwork comprising crises,climax,exposition,complication and dénouement,foreshadowing,discovery,and reversals.
A) criticism
B) myth
C) symbol
D) composition
E) plot
A) criticism
B) myth
C) symbol
D) composition
E) plot
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21
__________ refers to relief sculpture that projects only slightly from its background.
A) Freestanding
B) Full-round
C) Low-relief
D) Texture
E) Amateur
A) Freestanding
B) Full-round
C) Low-relief
D) Texture
E) Amateur
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22
__________ refers to wall material that is solid and continuous,rather than joined or pieced together.
A) Masonry
B) Monolithic
C) Monumental
D) Structural
E) Vaulted
A) Masonry
B) Monolithic
C) Monumental
D) Structural
E) Vaulted
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23
A(n)__________ is a large musical composition for orchestra,usually divided into four movements.
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24
Musical __________ are melodies that convey "musical ideas" to the listener.
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25
__________ uses a framework to support the building.
A) Post-frame
B) Bearing wall
C) Skeleton frame
D) Masonry
E) Vault-ribbing
A) Post-frame
B) Bearing wall
C) Skeleton frame
D) Masonry
E) Vault-ribbing
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26
One of the oldest architectural structures is the __________,in which a horizontal piece is laid across two vertical supports.
A) skeleton frame
B) post-and-lintel
C) ribbed vault
D) bearing wall
E) cantilever
A) skeleton frame
B) post-and-lintel
C) ribbed vault
D) bearing wall
E) cantilever
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27
__________ is a method of casting sculpture using a wax model melted to leave the desired spaces in the mold.
A) Lost-wax
B) Free-wax
C) Full-wax
D) Light-wax
E) Hot-wax
A) Lost-wax
B) Free-wax
C) Full-wax
D) Light-wax
E) Hot-wax
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28
The hero or main character of a dramatic or literary work is called a(n)__________.
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29
Musical __________ are shorter melodic or rhythmic ideas.
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30
__________ refer to arches joined end-to-end.
A) Dome
B) Skeleton frame
C) Lintel
D) Bearing wall
E) Vault
A) Dome
B) Skeleton frame
C) Lintel
D) Bearing wall
E) Vault
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31
__________ is an example of a performing art.
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32
__________ comprises a succession of sounds with rhythmic and tonal organization; it is one of the two most important technical elements of music.
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33
When metal forms the frame of a building (as in a skyscraper),it is called __________ construction.
A) balloon
B) bearing
C) rib-cage
D) steel-cage
E) structural
A) balloon
B) bearing
C) rib-cage
D) steel-cage
E) structural
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34
__________ refers to the type of music,such as a symphony or a concerto.
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35
There are two types of musical form: __________ and closed.
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36
Skeleton framing using wood (as in house construction)is called __________ construction.
A) steel-cage
B) balloon
C) bearing
D) Gothic
E) cantilever
A) steel-cage
B) balloon
C) bearing
D) Gothic
E) cantilever
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37
__________ is a drama set to music.
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38
__________ refers to relief sculpture in which the figures protrude from the background by at least half their depth.
A) Haut-relief
B) Freestanding
C) Full-round
D) Low-relief
E) Bas-relief
A) Haut-relief
B) Freestanding
C) Full-round
D) Low-relief
E) Bas-relief
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39
__________ refers to the surface treatment of a sculpture.
A) Pattern
B) Patina
C) Texture
D) Haut-relief
E) Smooth
A) Pattern
B) Patina
C) Texture
D) Haut-relief
E) Smooth
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40
Handel's Messiah is an example of a(n)__________.
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41
Documentary film almost always uses professional actors.
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42
Biographies of saints and other religious figures are called hagiographies.
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43
Folk dance strengthens an individual's bond to a community.
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44
"Closet dramas" refer to dramas written for __________ rather than performance.
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45
The creator or instructor of a dance is called a choreographer.
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46
Absolute film exists for its own sake.
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47
What does it mean for art to function as an "artifact"?
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48
How does "formal criticism" approach an artwork?
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49
How does "contextual criticism" approach an artwork?
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50
__________ film tells a story.
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51
The dominant idea of a story is called a(n)__________.
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52
What does the branch of philosophy called aesthetics study?
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53
Tragedy and comedy are the most well known genres of theatre.
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54
Biographies of saints and other religious figures are called __________.
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55
Modern dance emphasizes natural or spontaneous movement,in contrast to the formalized approach of ballet.
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56
__________ poetry consists of brief,subjective treatments employing strong imagination,melody,and feeling.
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57
Jazz dance is rooted in Europe.
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58
Biography,essays,and speeches comprise the major forms of fiction.
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59
What are some of the traditional concerns of art?
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60
First person,epistolary,third person,and stream of consciousness are all types of point of view.
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61
How would you distinguish the mission of art from the mission of science? How are they both "ways of knowing"? Use an example of an artwork in any medium to help explain your position.
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62
Do you think most art historians typically employ "formal" or "contextual" criticism? Which do you think offers a more useful way to approach an artwork?
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63
Do you think art has the power to change lives? How might it do so? Do you think it can change society?
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