Deck 2: Drug Names and References
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Deck 2: Drug Names and References
1
Controlled substances are controlled by prescription because of the danger of addiction or abuse.
True
2
Match each term to the definition listed below.
Prescription drug determined unsafe for over-the-counter purchase because of possible harmful side effects if taken indiscriminately
A)OTC
B)Legend drug
C)Controlled substance
D)PDR
E)ISMP
Prescription drug determined unsafe for over-the-counter purchase because of possible harmful side effects if taken indiscriminately
A)OTC
B)Legend drug
C)Controlled substance
D)PDR
E)ISMP
Legend drug
3
Match each name to the definition listed below (may be used more than once).
Exact molecular formula of the drug
A)Chemical name
B)Official name
C)Trade name
D)Generic name
Exact molecular formula of the drug
A)Chemical name
B)Official name
C)Trade name
D)Generic name
Chemical name
4
Match each name to the definition listed below (may be used more than once).
Name by which a pharmaceutical company identifies its product
A)Chemical name
B)Official name
C)Trade name
D)Generic name
Name by which a pharmaceutical company identifies its product
A)Chemical name
B)Official name
C)Trade name
D)Generic name
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5
Match each term to the definition listed below.
Drug controlled by prescription requirement because of the danger of addiction or abuse
A)OTC
B)Legend drug
C)Controlled substance
D)PDR
E)ISMP
Drug controlled by prescription requirement because of the danger of addiction or abuse
A)OTC
B)Legend drug
C)Controlled substance
D)PDR
E)ISMP
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6
Match each name to the definition listed below (may be used more than once).
4-Dimethylamino-4,12 aoctahydro-3,6,10,12,12q pentahydroxyl-6-methyl-1,11-dioxi-2naphthacenecarboxamide hydrochloride
A)Chemical name
B)Official name
C)Trade name
D)Generic name
4-Dimethylamino-4,12 aoctahydro-3,6,10,12,12q pentahydroxyl-6-methyl-1,11-dioxi-2naphthacenecarboxamide hydrochloride
A)Chemical name
B)Official name
C)Trade name
D)Generic name
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7
Match each name to the definition listed below (may be used more than once).
Common or general name assigned to the drug
A)Chemical name
B)Official name
C)Trade name
D)Generic name
Common or general name assigned to the drug
A)Chemical name
B)Official name
C)Trade name
D)Generic name
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8
The PDR, or Physician's Desk Reference, is a complete and comprehensive resource for all medications, both prescription and over-the-counter.
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9
A drug will only appear in one classification.
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10
Match each example to the names (used more than once) listed below.
Alpha-4dimethylamino-3-methyl-1-2,2-diphyenyl-2 butanol, proprionate hydrochloride
A)Generic Name
B)Chemical Name
C)Trade Name
Alpha-4dimethylamino-3-methyl-1-2,2-diphyenyl-2 butanol, proprionate hydrochloride
A)Generic Name
B)Chemical Name
C)Trade Name
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11
The larger the numeral in a drug trade name (e.g., Tylenol 3, Tylenol 4, etc.), the smaller the amount of controlled substance present.
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12
OTC (over-the-counter) medications require a prescription for purchase.
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13
Match each example to the names (used more than once) listed below.
Darvon
A)Generic Name
B)Chemical Name
C)Trade Name
Darvon
A)Generic Name
B)Chemical Name
C)Trade Name
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14
Internet resources regarding drug information should be evaluated to be sure they are reliable.
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15
Match each name to the definition listed below (may be used more than once).
Name of the drug as it appears in the USP/NF
A)Chemical name
B)Official name
C)Trade name
D)Generic name
Name of the drug as it appears in the USP/NF
A)Chemical name
B)Official name
C)Trade name
D)Generic name
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16
Match each example to the names (used more than once) listed below.
Propoxyphene hydrochloride (not capitalized)
A)Generic Name
B)Chemical Name
C)Trade Name
Propoxyphene hydrochloride (not capitalized)
A)Generic Name
B)Chemical Name
C)Trade Name
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17
Legend drugs are safe for over-the-counter purchase.
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18
Match each term to the definition listed below.
No purchasing restrictions by the FDA
A)OTC
B)Legend drug
C)Controlled substance
D)PDR
E)ISMP
No purchasing restrictions by the FDA
A)OTC
B)Legend drug
C)Controlled substance
D)PDR
E)ISMP
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19
Match each example to the names (used more than once) listed below.
Tetracycline HCL
A)Generic Name
B)Chemical Name
C)Trade Name
Tetracycline HCL
A)Generic Name
B)Chemical Name
C)Trade Name
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20
Match each example to the names (used more than once) listed below.
Tetracycline hydrochloride (not capitalized)
A)Generic Name
B)Chemical Name
C)Trade Name
Tetracycline hydrochloride (not capitalized)
A)Generic Name
B)Chemical Name
C)Trade Name
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21
Match each term to the definition listed below.
Organization working with the FDA to improve medication safety and prevent drug errors
A)OTC
B)Legend drug
C)Controlled substance
D)PDR
E)ISMP
Organization working with the FDA to improve medication safety and prevent drug errors
A)OTC
B)Legend drug
C)Controlled substance
D)PDR
E)ISMP
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22
Which name is the name by which the pharmaceutical company identifies its product, is copyrighted, and used exclusively by that company with a capitalized first letter?
A) Generic name
B) Trade name
C) Chemical name
D) Official name
A) Generic name
B) Trade name
C) Chemical name
D) Official name
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23
Match each name to the definition listed below.
Increased reaction to sunlight, with the danger of intense sunburn
A)Ototoxicity
B)Nephrotoxicity
C)Tall Man Lettering
D)Photosensitivity
E)Tylenol No.4
Increased reaction to sunlight, with the danger of intense sunburn
A)Ototoxicity
B)Nephrotoxicity
C)Tall Man Lettering
D)Photosensitivity
E)Tylenol No.4
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24
Match each name to the definition listed below.
List of other drugs or foods that may alter the effect of the drug and usually should not be given during the same course of therapy
A)Indications
B)Interactions
C)Pharmacology
D)Prototype
E)Side effects
List of other drugs or foods that may alter the effect of the drug and usually should not be given during the same course of therapy
A)Indications
B)Interactions
C)Pharmacology
D)Prototype
E)Side effects
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25
Match each name to the definition listed below.
Method capitalizing part of a drug name to help avoid confusing look-alike sound-alike drugs
A)Ototoxicity
B)Nephrotoxicity
C)Tall Man Lettering
D)Photosensitivity
E)Tylenol No.4
Method capitalizing part of a drug name to help avoid confusing look-alike sound-alike drugs
A)Ototoxicity
B)Nephrotoxicity
C)Tall Man Lettering
D)Photosensitivity
E)Tylenol No.4
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26
Which name is the common or general name assigned to a drug and never capitalized?
A) Generic name
B) Trade name
C) Chemical name
D) Official name
A) Generic name
B) Trade name
C) Chemical name
D) Official name
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27
Match each name to the definition listed below.
Drug that typifies the characteristics of that classification
A)Indications
B)Interactions
C)Pharmacology
D)Prototype
E)Side effects
Drug that typifies the characteristics of that classification
A)Indications
B)Interactions
C)Pharmacology
D)Prototype
E)Side effects
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28
Match each term to the definition listed below.
Widely used reference that comes in three different formats for different users
A)OTC
B)Legend drug
C)Controlled substance
D)PDR
E)ISMP
Widely used reference that comes in three different formats for different users
A)OTC
B)Legend drug
C)Controlled substance
D)PDR
E)ISMP
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29
Match each name to the definition listed below.
Broad subcategory to include drugs that affect the body in similar ways
A)Actions
B)Adverse reactions
C)Cautions
D)Classifications
E)Contraindications
Broad subcategory to include drugs that affect the body in similar ways
A)Actions
B)Adverse reactions
C)Cautions
D)Classifications
E)Contraindications
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30
Match each name to the definition listed below.
List of conditions requiring closer observation for specific side effects when giving the drug
A)Actions
B)Adverse reactions
C)Cautions
D)Classifications
E)Contraindications
List of conditions requiring closer observation for specific side effects when giving the drug
A)Actions
B)Adverse reactions
C)Cautions
D)Classifications
E)Contraindications
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31
Match each name to the definition listed below.
Study of drugs and their origin, nature, properties, and effects of living organisms
A)Indications
B)Interactions
C)Pharmacology
D)Prototype
E)Side effects
Study of drugs and their origin, nature, properties, and effects of living organisms
A)Indications
B)Interactions
C)Pharmacology
D)Prototype
E)Side effects
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32
Match each name to the definition listed below.
Damage to the kidneys resulting in impaired kidney function, decreased output, and renal failure
A)Ototoxicity
B)Nephrotoxicity
C)Tall Man Lettering
D)Photosensitivity
E)Tylenol No.4
Damage to the kidneys resulting in impaired kidney function, decreased output, and renal failure
A)Ototoxicity
B)Nephrotoxicity
C)Tall Man Lettering
D)Photosensitivity
E)Tylenol No.4
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33
Match each name to the definition listed below.
Drug name using a number to help differentiate it from an almost identical product
A)Ototoxicity
B)Nephrotoxicity
C)Tall Man Lettering
D)Photosensitivity
E)Tylenol No.4
Drug name using a number to help differentiate it from an almost identical product
A)Ototoxicity
B)Nephrotoxicity
C)Tall Man Lettering
D)Photosensitivity
E)Tylenol No.4
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34
Match each name to the definition listed below.
List of conditions for which the drug should not be given
A)Actions
B)Adverse reactions
C)Cautions
D)Classifications
E)Contraindications
List of conditions for which the drug should not be given
A)Actions
B)Adverse reactions
C)Cautions
D)Classifications
E)Contraindications
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35
Which name is the exact molecular formula of the drug?
A) Generic name
B) Trade name
C) Chemical name
D) Official name
A) Generic name
B) Trade name
C) Chemical name
D) Official name
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36
Match each name to the definition listed below.
List of medical conditions or diseases for which the drug is meant to be used
A)Indications
B)Interactions
C)Pharmacology
D)Prototype
E)Side effects
List of medical conditions or diseases for which the drug is meant to be used
A)Indications
B)Interactions
C)Pharmacology
D)Prototype
E)Side effects
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37
Match each name to the definition listed below.
List of possible unpleasant or dangerous secondary effects, other than the desired effect
A)Indications
B)Interactions
C)Pharmacology
D)Prototype
E)Side effects
List of possible unpleasant or dangerous secondary effects, other than the desired effect
A)Indications
B)Interactions
C)Pharmacology
D)Prototype
E)Side effects
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38
Match each name to the definition listed below.
Description of the cellular changes that occur as a result of the drug
A)Actions
B)Adverse reactions
C)Cautions
D)Classifications
E)Contraindications
Description of the cellular changes that occur as a result of the drug
A)Actions
B)Adverse reactions
C)Cautions
D)Classifications
E)Contraindications
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39
Match each name to the definition listed below.
List of possible unpleasant or dangerous secondary effects, other than the desired effect
A)Actions
B)Adverse reactions
C)Cautions
D)Classifications
E)Contraindications
List of possible unpleasant or dangerous secondary effects, other than the desired effect
A)Actions
B)Adverse reactions
C)Cautions
D)Classifications
E)Contraindications
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40
Match each name to the definition listed below.
Damage to the eighth cranial nerve
A)Ototoxicity
B)Nephrotoxicity
C)Tall Man Lettering
D)Photosensitivity
E)Tylenol No.4
Damage to the eighth cranial nerve
A)Ototoxicity
B)Nephrotoxicity
C)Tall Man Lettering
D)Photosensitivity
E)Tylenol No.4
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41
ISMP stands for ______.
A) International Standards for Medication Prescribing
B) Institute for Safe Medication Practices
C) Instructional Standards for Medication Practices
D) International Society of Medication Prescribers
A) International Standards for Medication Prescribing
B) Institute for Safe Medication Practices
C) Instructional Standards for Medication Practices
D) International Society of Medication Prescribers
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42
Damage to the eighth cranial nerve, resulting in impaired hearing or ringing in the ears is ________.
A) ototoxicity
B) nephrotoxicity
C) tinnitus
D) photosensitivity
A) ototoxicity
B) nephrotoxicity
C) tinnitus
D) photosensitivity
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43
Drugs controlled by prescription requirement because of the danger of addiction or abuse are ________.
A) OTC/over-the-counter drugs
B) legend drugs
C) controlled substances
D) None of the above.
A) OTC/over-the-counter drugs
B) legend drugs
C) controlled substances
D) None of the above.
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44
Drugs with no purchasing restrictions by the FDA are _____.
A) OTC/over-the-counter drugs
B) legend drugs
C) controlled substances
D) None of the above.
A) OTC/over-the-counter drugs
B) legend drugs
C) controlled substances
D) None of the above.
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45
The name of the drug as it appears in the official reference, the USP/NF, and which generally is the same as the generic name is ________.
A) generic name
B) trade name
C) chemical name
D) official name
A) generic name
B) trade name
C) chemical name
D) official name
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46
A drug that typifies the characteristics of its classification is the _______
A) adverse reactions
B) actions
C) interactions
D) prototype
A) adverse reactions
B) actions
C) interactions
D) prototype
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47
Drugs determined unsafe for over-the-counter purchase because of possible harmful side effects if taken indiscriminately are called _____.
A) OTC/over-the-counter drugs
B) legend drugs
C) controlled substances
D) None of the above.
A) OTC/over-the-counter drugs
B) legend drugs
C) controlled substances
D) None of the above.
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48
Ringing in the ears is ______
A) ototoxicity
B) nephrotoxicity
C) tinnitus
D) photosensitivity
A) ototoxicity
B) nephrotoxicity
C) tinnitus
D) photosensitivity
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49
Drugs or foods that may alter the effect of a drug are not to be given during the same course of therapy because they can cause ______.
A) adverse reactions
B) actions
C) cautions
D) interactions
A) adverse reactions
B) actions
C) cautions
D) interactions
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50
Cellular changes that occur as a result of the drug are _____
A) adverse reactions
B) actions
C) contraindications
D) interactions
A) adverse reactions
B) actions
C) contraindications
D) interactions
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51
A list of possible unpleasant or dangerous secondary effects, other than the desired effect, is ______.
A) adverse reactions and side effects
B) actions and classifications
C) cautions and contraindications
D) interactions and contraindications
A) adverse reactions and side effects
B) actions and classifications
C) cautions and contraindications
D) interactions and contraindications
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52
Damage to the kidneys that results in impaired kidney function, decreased urinary output, and renal failure is described as _______.
A) ototoxicity
B) nephrotoxicity
C) tinnitus
D) photosensitivity
A) ototoxicity
B) nephrotoxicity
C) tinnitus
D) photosensitivity
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53
Characteristics of a good drug reference for health care providers daily use include ____.
i.Current information, as drug information is constantly changing
ii.Concise and easily understood information
iii.Information on safe and common dosing
iv.Information regarding chemical structure
v.Color photos
A) All of the above
B) None of the above
C) i, ii, and iii
D) i, ii, and v
i.Current information, as drug information is constantly changing
ii.Concise and easily understood information
iii.Information on safe and common dosing
iv.Information regarding chemical structure
v.Color photos
A) All of the above
B) None of the above
C) i, ii, and iii
D) i, ii, and v
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54
The trade name Tylenol No.3 indicates _______.
A) the product contains 300 mg of acetaminophen with 15 mg of codeine
B) the product contains 300 mg of acetaminophen with 30 mg of codeine
C) the product contains 300 mg of acetaminophen with 60 mg of codeine
D) None of the above.
A) the product contains 300 mg of acetaminophen with 15 mg of codeine
B) the product contains 300 mg of acetaminophen with 30 mg of codeine
C) the product contains 300 mg of acetaminophen with 60 mg of codeine
D) None of the above.
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55
An increased susceptibility to sunlight with danger of intense sunburn is ______
A) ototoxicity
B) nephrotoxicity
C) tinnitus
D) photosensitivity
A) ototoxicity
B) nephrotoxicity
C) tinnitus
D) photosensitivity
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56
Conditions for which the drug should NOT be given are _______
A) adverse reactions
B) classifications
C) contraindications
D) interactions
A) adverse reactions
B) classifications
C) contraindications
D) interactions
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57
Which term best describes the study of drugs and their origin, nature, properties, and effects on living organisms?
A) Adverse reactions
B) Pharmacology
C) Cautions
D) Interactions
A) Adverse reactions
B) Pharmacology
C) Cautions
D) Interactions
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58
Conditions or types of patients that require closer observation for specific side effects when given a drug are called ________
A) adverse reactions
B) actions
C) cautions
D) interactions
A) adverse reactions
B) actions
C) cautions
D) interactions
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59
A broad subcategory of drugs that affects the body in similar ways is called a/an _____.
A) adverse reaction
B) classification
C) caution
D) interaction
A) adverse reaction
B) classification
C) caution
D) interaction
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60
Medical conditions or diseases for which a drug is intended to be used are referred to as _____.
A) indications
B) actions
C) cautions
D) interactions
A) indications
B) actions
C) cautions
D) interactions
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61
The two-year-old daughter of a dear friend has been diagnosed with an inoperable brain tumor that has not responded to radiation or chemotherapy.Your friend sends you links to a clinic that claims to be able to cure "hopeless" cancers and points out the messages from families whose children have been cured.You explain that ____.
A) insurance coverage will be denied for this type of treatment
B) this claim must be accurate, and therefore worth a try
C) the information in testimonials may not be valid
D) this is the child's best and last chance for a cure
A) insurance coverage will be denied for this type of treatment
B) this claim must be accurate, and therefore worth a try
C) the information in testimonials may not be valid
D) this is the child's best and last chance for a cure
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62
While reading the information accompanying your prescription antibiotics, you notice that the name "azithromycin" is in lowercase while the name "Zithromax" is capitalized.Why?
A) The drug azithromycin is the distributed drug and is derived from Zithromax.
B) The drug Zithromax is the brand name and azithromycin is the generic name.
C) The drug azithromycin is the brand name and Zithromax is the generic name.
D) The drug Zithromax is the distributed drug and is derived from azithromycin.
A) The drug azithromycin is the distributed drug and is derived from Zithromax.
B) The drug Zithromax is the brand name and azithromycin is the generic name.
C) The drug azithromycin is the brand name and Zithromax is the generic name.
D) The drug Zithromax is the distributed drug and is derived from azithromycin.
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63
Your sister is skeptical that generic drugs are as effective as brand name drugs because generics cost so much less.She asks for your opinion.What should you tell her?
A) Generics are manufactured outside the United States, and therefore, the ingredients are unregulated.
B) Generic and brand name drugs are required to be identical in active and inactive ingredients.
C) The active ingredients in generics are similar to those in brand name drugs, but are not guaranteed to be identical.
D) The active ingredients for both are identical, but fillers and other inactive ingredients may differ.
A) Generics are manufactured outside the United States, and therefore, the ingredients are unregulated.
B) Generic and brand name drugs are required to be identical in active and inactive ingredients.
C) The active ingredients in generics are similar to those in brand name drugs, but are not guaranteed to be identical.
D) The active ingredients for both are identical, but fillers and other inactive ingredients may differ.
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64
You are reading about the antidepressant Celexa and notice that its effects are "presumed to be linked to potentiation of serotonergic activity in the central nervous system (CNS) resulting from its inhibition of CNS neuronal reuptake of serotonin (5-HT)." This statement refers to the drug's ____.
A) contraindications
B) actions
C) adverse effects
D) indications
A) contraindications
B) actions
C) adverse effects
D) indications
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65
Your opinionated uncle informs you that all prescription drugs are, by definition, controlled substances because they cannot be legally obtained without a prescription.How should you respond to your uncle?
A) Controlled substances are legally defined as substances that have the potential to be abused or are addictive, but not all prescription drugs have this potential.
B) Some prescription drugs can be obtained without a prescription but are more typically referred to as "behind the counter" drugs.
C) The term "controlled substances" is an outdated term; prescription drugs is now the preferred term.
D) Correct; all prescription drugs are, by definition, controlled substances because they cannot be legally obtained without a prescription.
A) Controlled substances are legally defined as substances that have the potential to be abused or are addictive, but not all prescription drugs have this potential.
B) Some prescription drugs can be obtained without a prescription but are more typically referred to as "behind the counter" drugs.
C) The term "controlled substances" is an outdated term; prescription drugs is now the preferred term.
D) Correct; all prescription drugs are, by definition, controlled substances because they cannot be legally obtained without a prescription.
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66
Caroline asks you to explain some of the differences between generic and trade names for drugs.What statement is accurate?
A) The trade name is assigned by the USP/NF.
B) The generic name is "owned" by the manufacturer.
C) The generic name is assigned by the FDA.
D) The first letter of a generic name is never capitalized, whereas the trade name is always capitalized.
A) The trade name is assigned by the USP/NF.
B) The generic name is "owned" by the manufacturer.
C) The generic name is assigned by the FDA.
D) The first letter of a generic name is never capitalized, whereas the trade name is always capitalized.
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