Deck 15: Information Technology Ethics

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Question
All of the following are types of cyberbullying EXCEPT ________.

A) spreading rumors or lies on social networking sites
B) inundating a victim with harassing instant messages or text messages
C) physically stalking an individual
D) infecting the victim's computer with malware to spy on the victim
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Question
Intellectual property (such as music, writing, and software)is protected through ________ law.

A) personal privacy
B) fair trade
C) copyright
D) censorship
Question
Enacted in 2002, the ________ Act requires companies to provide an anonymous method for employees and third parties to report complaints, including ethics violations.
Question
A person who does not conform to the approved standards of social or professional behavior ________.

A) violates social norms
B) practices situational ethics
C) follows rule utilitarianism
D) commits unethical behavior
Question
The proposed ________ Act seeks to prevent employers from demanding passwords to private sites from employees.
Question
________ is an ethical system in which conforming to God's law is right, and breaking it is wrong.
Question
Social media sites such as Facebook share information with others. The use of this information can raise questions regarding ________.

A) computer abuse
B) personal privacy
C) fair use
D) fair trade
Question
________ behavior is behavior where a person has no sense of right and wrong and has no interest in the moral consequences of their actions.
Question
________ is the theory that God is all-knowing and sets moral standards.

A) Divine Command Theory
B) Utilitarianism
C) Relativism
D) Virtue Ethics
Question
By using ________, a smartphone with a GPS chip can determine your exact position.

A) extrapolation
B) interpolation
C) geolocation
D) navigation
Question
You can use ________ services such as Foursquare, Gowalla, and Brightkite to specifically locate friends or allow friends to locate you.
Question
________ is the theory that holds that actions that generate greater happiness are judged to be better than actions that lead to unhappiness.

A) Virtue Ethics
B) Utilitarianism
C) Relativism
D) Deontology
Question
Which of the following countries has a software piracy rate over 70%?

A) United States
B) China
C) Yemen
D) Sweden
Question
________ is the intentional refusal to obey certain laws and is often used as a form of protest.
Question
________ psychology works to discover the causes of happiness instead of addressing the treatment of mental dysfunctions.
Question
________ is the theory that holds that there is no universal moral truth and that instead moral principles are dictated by cultural tastes and customs.

A) Divine Command Theory
B) Utilitarianism
C) Relativism
D) Deontology
Question
Social networking sites allow users to choose to share information publicly with friends or keep it private by using ________.
Question
A ________ is person who reports a business that is engaged in an illegal activity or an unethical act to a regulatory agency.

A) cyberbully
B) hacker
C) spammer
D) whistle-blower
Question
The study of the general nature of morals and of the specific moral choices individuals make is called ________.

A) mores
B) ethics
C) customs
D) taboos
Question
________ is an ethical system in which individual happiness is not important, and the greater good should be considered.
Question
It is estimated that the global loss in 2013 due to software piracy is in the billions of dollars.
Question
Microsoft agreed to censor search results and partnered with Baidu.com to provide English-language search results in China
Question
Harassing individuals through electronic means such as video or cell phones is called ________.
Question
Anti-cyberbullying detection is done mostly by police.
Question
________ is the right to be left alone to do as one pleases.
Question
Unethical behavior is illegal behavior and illegal behavior is unethical behavior.
Question
An example of ethical uses of computers and social media is the coordination of relief efforts after a natural disaster.
Question
Global positioning system (GPS)chips in a smartphone allow your exact position to be determined.
Question
Most states have enacted antibullying laws.
Question
Relativism holds that moral principles are dictated by cultural tastes and customs.
Question
The United States has one of the highest rate of software piracy.
Question
Facebook allows you to determine the extent to which your information can be shared.
Question
Cyberbullying is harassing, threatening, humiliating, embarrassing, or tormenting individuals by means of technology.
Question
Utilitarianism focuses on adherence to moral duties and rights.
Question
Match between columns
copyright
act of blocking dissenting opinions
copyright
having no sense of right and wrong and no interest in moral consequences
copyright
not conforming to a set of approved behavioral standards
copyright
protection afforded to creators of intellectual property
copyright
study of the general nature of morals and the specific moral choices made by individuals
amoral behavior
act of blocking dissenting opinions
amoral behavior
having no sense of right and wrong and no interest in moral consequences
amoral behavior
not conforming to a set of approved behavioral standards
amoral behavior
protection afforded to creators of intellectual property
amoral behavior
study of the general nature of morals and the specific moral choices made by individuals
censorship
act of blocking dissenting opinions
censorship
having no sense of right and wrong and no interest in moral consequences
censorship
not conforming to a set of approved behavioral standards
censorship
protection afforded to creators of intellectual property
censorship
study of the general nature of morals and the specific moral choices made by individuals
unethical behavior
act of blocking dissenting opinions
unethical behavior
having no sense of right and wrong and no interest in moral consequences
unethical behavior
not conforming to a set of approved behavioral standards
unethical behavior
protection afforded to creators of intellectual property
unethical behavior
study of the general nature of morals and the specific moral choices made by individuals
ethics
act of blocking dissenting opinions
ethics
having no sense of right and wrong and no interest in moral consequences
ethics
not conforming to a set of approved behavioral standards
ethics
protection afforded to creators of intellectual property
ethics
study of the general nature of morals and the specific moral choices made by individuals
Question
Match between columns
intellectual property
technology to determine your exact position
intellectual property
harassing people by electronic means
intellectual property
intentional refusal of observing certain laws as in protest
intellectual property
report businesses to regulatory agencies for committing illegal acts
intellectual property
music, writing, or software
cyberbullying
technology to determine your exact position
cyberbullying
harassing people by electronic means
cyberbullying
intentional refusal of observing certain laws as in protest
cyberbullying
report businesses to regulatory agencies for committing illegal acts
cyberbullying
music, writing, or software
civil disobedience
technology to determine your exact position
civil disobedience
harassing people by electronic means
civil disobedience
intentional refusal of observing certain laws as in protest
civil disobedience
report businesses to regulatory agencies for committing illegal acts
civil disobedience
music, writing, or software
geolocation
technology to determine your exact position
geolocation
harassing people by electronic means
geolocation
intentional refusal of observing certain laws as in protest
geolocation
report businesses to regulatory agencies for committing illegal acts
geolocation
music, writing, or software
whistle-blowers
technology to determine your exact position
whistle-blowers
harassing people by electronic means
whistle-blowers
intentional refusal of observing certain laws as in protest
whistle-blowers
report businesses to regulatory agencies for committing illegal acts
whistle-blowers
music, writing, or software
Question
Match between columns
relativism
no universal moral truth
relativism
God is all-knowing and sets moral standards
relativism
actions are judged solely by consequences
relativism
morals are internal
relativism
morals should apply to everyone equally
divine command theory
no universal moral truth
divine command theory
God is all-knowing and sets moral standards
divine command theory
actions are judged solely by consequences
divine command theory
morals are internal
divine command theory
morals should apply to everyone equally
deontology
no universal moral truth
deontology
God is all-knowing and sets moral standards
deontology
actions are judged solely by consequences
deontology
morals are internal
deontology
morals should apply to everyone equally
virtue ethics
no universal moral truth
virtue ethics
God is all-knowing and sets moral standards
virtue ethics
actions are judged solely by consequences
virtue ethics
morals are internal
virtue ethics
morals should apply to everyone equally
utilitarianism
no universal moral truth
utilitarianism
God is all-knowing and sets moral standards
utilitarianism
actions are judged solely by consequences
utilitarianism
morals are internal
utilitarianism
morals should apply to everyone equally
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Deck 15: Information Technology Ethics
1
All of the following are types of cyberbullying EXCEPT ________.

A) spreading rumors or lies on social networking sites
B) inundating a victim with harassing instant messages or text messages
C) physically stalking an individual
D) infecting the victim's computer with malware to spy on the victim
C
2
Intellectual property (such as music, writing, and software)is protected through ________ law.

A) personal privacy
B) fair trade
C) copyright
D) censorship
C
3
Enacted in 2002, the ________ Act requires companies to provide an anonymous method for employees and third parties to report complaints, including ethics violations.
Sarbanes-Oxley
4
A person who does not conform to the approved standards of social or professional behavior ________.

A) violates social norms
B) practices situational ethics
C) follows rule utilitarianism
D) commits unethical behavior
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k this deck
5
The proposed ________ Act seeks to prevent employers from demanding passwords to private sites from employees.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
________ is an ethical system in which conforming to God's law is right, and breaking it is wrong.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
Social media sites such as Facebook share information with others. The use of this information can raise questions regarding ________.

A) computer abuse
B) personal privacy
C) fair use
D) fair trade
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
________ behavior is behavior where a person has no sense of right and wrong and has no interest in the moral consequences of their actions.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
________ is the theory that God is all-knowing and sets moral standards.

A) Divine Command Theory
B) Utilitarianism
C) Relativism
D) Virtue Ethics
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
By using ________, a smartphone with a GPS chip can determine your exact position.

A) extrapolation
B) interpolation
C) geolocation
D) navigation
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
You can use ________ services such as Foursquare, Gowalla, and Brightkite to specifically locate friends or allow friends to locate you.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
________ is the theory that holds that actions that generate greater happiness are judged to be better than actions that lead to unhappiness.

A) Virtue Ethics
B) Utilitarianism
C) Relativism
D) Deontology
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
Which of the following countries has a software piracy rate over 70%?

A) United States
B) China
C) Yemen
D) Sweden
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
________ is the intentional refusal to obey certain laws and is often used as a form of protest.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
________ psychology works to discover the causes of happiness instead of addressing the treatment of mental dysfunctions.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
________ is the theory that holds that there is no universal moral truth and that instead moral principles are dictated by cultural tastes and customs.

A) Divine Command Theory
B) Utilitarianism
C) Relativism
D) Deontology
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
Social networking sites allow users to choose to share information publicly with friends or keep it private by using ________.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
A ________ is person who reports a business that is engaged in an illegal activity or an unethical act to a regulatory agency.

A) cyberbully
B) hacker
C) spammer
D) whistle-blower
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
The study of the general nature of morals and of the specific moral choices individuals make is called ________.

A) mores
B) ethics
C) customs
D) taboos
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
________ is an ethical system in which individual happiness is not important, and the greater good should be considered.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
It is estimated that the global loss in 2013 due to software piracy is in the billions of dollars.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
Microsoft agreed to censor search results and partnered with Baidu.com to provide English-language search results in China
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
Harassing individuals through electronic means such as video or cell phones is called ________.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
Anti-cyberbullying detection is done mostly by police.
Unlock Deck
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k this deck
25
________ is the right to be left alone to do as one pleases.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
Unethical behavior is illegal behavior and illegal behavior is unethical behavior.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
27
An example of ethical uses of computers and social media is the coordination of relief efforts after a natural disaster.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
Global positioning system (GPS)chips in a smartphone allow your exact position to be determined.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
Most states have enacted antibullying laws.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
Relativism holds that moral principles are dictated by cultural tastes and customs.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
31
The United States has one of the highest rate of software piracy.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
32
Facebook allows you to determine the extent to which your information can be shared.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
33
Cyberbullying is harassing, threatening, humiliating, embarrassing, or tormenting individuals by means of technology.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
34
Utilitarianism focuses on adherence to moral duties and rights.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
35
Match between columns
copyright
act of blocking dissenting opinions
copyright
having no sense of right and wrong and no interest in moral consequences
copyright
not conforming to a set of approved behavioral standards
copyright
protection afforded to creators of intellectual property
copyright
study of the general nature of morals and the specific moral choices made by individuals
amoral behavior
act of blocking dissenting opinions
amoral behavior
having no sense of right and wrong and no interest in moral consequences
amoral behavior
not conforming to a set of approved behavioral standards
amoral behavior
protection afforded to creators of intellectual property
amoral behavior
study of the general nature of morals and the specific moral choices made by individuals
censorship
act of blocking dissenting opinions
censorship
having no sense of right and wrong and no interest in moral consequences
censorship
not conforming to a set of approved behavioral standards
censorship
protection afforded to creators of intellectual property
censorship
study of the general nature of morals and the specific moral choices made by individuals
unethical behavior
act of blocking dissenting opinions
unethical behavior
having no sense of right and wrong and no interest in moral consequences
unethical behavior
not conforming to a set of approved behavioral standards
unethical behavior
protection afforded to creators of intellectual property
unethical behavior
study of the general nature of morals and the specific moral choices made by individuals
ethics
act of blocking dissenting opinions
ethics
having no sense of right and wrong and no interest in moral consequences
ethics
not conforming to a set of approved behavioral standards
ethics
protection afforded to creators of intellectual property
ethics
study of the general nature of morals and the specific moral choices made by individuals
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
36
Match between columns
intellectual property
technology to determine your exact position
intellectual property
harassing people by electronic means
intellectual property
intentional refusal of observing certain laws as in protest
intellectual property
report businesses to regulatory agencies for committing illegal acts
intellectual property
music, writing, or software
cyberbullying
technology to determine your exact position
cyberbullying
harassing people by electronic means
cyberbullying
intentional refusal of observing certain laws as in protest
cyberbullying
report businesses to regulatory agencies for committing illegal acts
cyberbullying
music, writing, or software
civil disobedience
technology to determine your exact position
civil disobedience
harassing people by electronic means
civil disobedience
intentional refusal of observing certain laws as in protest
civil disobedience
report businesses to regulatory agencies for committing illegal acts
civil disobedience
music, writing, or software
geolocation
technology to determine your exact position
geolocation
harassing people by electronic means
geolocation
intentional refusal of observing certain laws as in protest
geolocation
report businesses to regulatory agencies for committing illegal acts
geolocation
music, writing, or software
whistle-blowers
technology to determine your exact position
whistle-blowers
harassing people by electronic means
whistle-blowers
intentional refusal of observing certain laws as in protest
whistle-blowers
report businesses to regulatory agencies for committing illegal acts
whistle-blowers
music, writing, or software
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
37
Match between columns
relativism
no universal moral truth
relativism
God is all-knowing and sets moral standards
relativism
actions are judged solely by consequences
relativism
morals are internal
relativism
morals should apply to everyone equally
divine command theory
no universal moral truth
divine command theory
God is all-knowing and sets moral standards
divine command theory
actions are judged solely by consequences
divine command theory
morals are internal
divine command theory
morals should apply to everyone equally
deontology
no universal moral truth
deontology
God is all-knowing and sets moral standards
deontology
actions are judged solely by consequences
deontology
morals are internal
deontology
morals should apply to everyone equally
virtue ethics
no universal moral truth
virtue ethics
God is all-knowing and sets moral standards
virtue ethics
actions are judged solely by consequences
virtue ethics
morals are internal
virtue ethics
morals should apply to everyone equally
utilitarianism
no universal moral truth
utilitarianism
God is all-knowing and sets moral standards
utilitarianism
actions are judged solely by consequences
utilitarianism
morals are internal
utilitarianism
morals should apply to everyone equally
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
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Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 37 flashcards in this deck.