Deck 64: Database Structure
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Deck 64: Database Structure
1
Microsoft Outlook and Quicken are examples of ____ DBMSs that are used to store and manipulate personal data.
A) special-purpose
B) flat
C) multi-user
D) single-user
A) special-purpose
B) flat
C) multi-user
D) single-user
A
2
Data ____ refers to the quality and accuracy of the data.
A) warehousing
B) redundancy
C) modification
D) integrity
A) warehousing
B) redundancy
C) modification
D) integrity
D
3
Increased data redundancy is one of the primary advantages of using a database.
False
4
A primary key is always made up of only one field.
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5
A common type of flat file database format known as ____ stores records as a line of text separated by commas.
A) CSV
B) relational
C) XLS
D) XML
A) CSV
B) relational
C) XLS
D) XML
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6
Online services such as Google and Amazon rely on data organized by databases.
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7
In a database,a collection of related records is referred to as a table or a ____.
A) field
B) record
C) file
D) unit
A) field
B) record
C) file
D) unit
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8
In a database,first name would be an example of a ____.
A) field
B) record
C) file
D) unit
A) field
B) record
C) file
D) unit
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9
The most popular format for flat file databases is comma-separated values (CSV).
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10
The iTunes library is based on database technology.
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11
Database structure refers to the manner in which data is organized and stored.
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12
To avoid data ____,a database stores data in one place.
A) redundancy
B) verification
C) integrity
D) validation
A) redundancy
B) verification
C) integrity
D) validation
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13
A ____ is a collection of data that has been organized and made available to a user.
A) file
B) database
C) relationship
D) snippet
A) file
B) database
C) relationship
D) snippet
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14
A terabyte is equal to 1 billion bytes.
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15
The ability to connect data in different tables through a common field is sometimes referred to as a relationship.
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16
Big data is a term used to refer to data sets that are too large to process through traditional means.
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17
In a database,a collection of related fields that describes some object or activity is referred to as a ____.
A) field
B) record
C) file
D) unit
A) field
B) record
C) file
D) unit
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18
Data integrity refers to the quality and accuracy of the data.
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19
A ____ is a program that lets computer users create and access a collection of organized data.
A) data definition language
B) data manipulation language
C) database management system
D) query by example
A) data definition language
B) data manipulation language
C) database management system
D) query by example
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20
A primary key is a ____ within a database table that uniquely identifies each record.
A) field
B) record
C) file
D) unit
A) field
B) record
C) file
D) unit
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21
Primary keys ensure that ____.
A) all of the data is 100 percent accurate
B) duplicate records are not stored in the database
C) the data can be normalized
D) records are not accidentally deleted
A) all of the data is 100 percent accurate
B) duplicate records are not stored in the database
C) the data can be normalized
D) records are not accidentally deleted
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22
In a relational database,a ____ would ensure that two customers with the same name don't get confused with each other.
A) flat file
B) query
C) primary key
D) relationship
A) flat file
B) query
C) primary key
D) relationship
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23
____ involves combining two or more tables.
A) Joining
B) Relating
C) Querying
D) Normalizing
A) Joining
B) Relating
C) Querying
D) Normalizing
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24
____ is a concern for some organizations and individuals when data is collected in databases without their permission.
A) Data redundancy
B) Data collection
C) Privacy
D) Integrity
A) Data redundancy
B) Data collection
C) Privacy
D) Integrity
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25
Relationships between tables can be illustrated through a(n)____ relationship diagram.
A) field
B) file
C) record
D) entity
A) field
B) file
C) record
D) entity
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26
A(n)____ database organizes data into multiple tables that are related by common fields.
A) hierarchical
B) object-oriented
C) flat file
D) relational
A) hierarchical
B) object-oriented
C) flat file
D) relational
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