Deck 4: Bipolar Junction Transistors

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Question
The NOR gate is a digital circuit that produces a

A)HIGH level signal when one or more inputs are LOW
B)LOW level signal when one or more inputs are LOW
C)LOW level signal when one or more inputs are HIGH
D)HIGH level signal when one or more inputs are HIGH
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Question
<strong>  Figure 6 A phototransistor and its characteristic curve Refer to Figure 6. Assume you measure VOUT as 11 V. From this, you can conclude that the light intensity is approximately</strong> A)20 mW/cm2 B)10 mW/cm2 C)40 mW/cm2 D)30 mW/cm2 <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 6 A phototransistor and its characteristic curve
Refer to Figure 6. Assume you measure VOUT as 11 V. From this, you can conclude that the light intensity is approximately

A)20 mW/cm2
B)10 mW/cm2
C)40 mW/cm2
D)30 mW/cm2
Question
A 10 mV ac signal is applied to the base of a properly biased transistor with RC = 1.2 k▲ and re' = 36 ▲. The output ac voltage is

A)333 mV
B)33 mV
C)152 mV
D)105 mV
Question
Small signal transistors are available in

A)dual in line (DIP)packs
B)plastic or metal cases
C)quad small outline (SO)packs
D)all of the above
Question
For the characteristic curve in Figure 2, the equation IC = fiDCIB is true

A)only beyond C on the curve
B)at no place on the curve
C)only between B and C on the curve
D)only between A and B on the curve
Question
<strong>  Figure 2 A characteristic curve For the characteristic curve in Figure 2, the region between A and B is called the</strong> A)active region B)breakdown region C)saturation region D)cutoff region <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 2 A characteristic curve
For the characteristic curve in Figure 2, the region between A and B is called the

A)active region
B)breakdown region
C)saturation region
D)cutoff region
Question
The primary purpose of an optocoupler is to

A)couple an LED to a relay
B)amplify light
C)convert light into electrical current
D)isolate certain sections of circuits
Question
<strong>  Figure 4 Refer to Figure 4. If RB = 100 k▲, VC is approximately</strong> A)5 V B)7.5 V C)12.5 V D)10 V <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 4
Refer to Figure 4. If RB = 100 k▲, VC is approximately

A)5 V
B)7.5 V
C)12.5 V
D)10 V
Question
The NAND gate is a digital circuit that produces a

A)LOW level signal when both inputs are LOW
B)HIGH level signal when both inputs are LOW
C)HIGH level signal when both inputs are HIGH
D)LOW level signal when both inputs are HIGH
Question
<strong>  Figure 5 Refer to Figure 5. When conducting, assume the LED drops 1.8 V and VCE(sat)= 0.2 V. If the input square wave is +3.0 V, the current in the LED will be approximately</strong> A)30 mA B)24 mA C)105 mA D)136 mA <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 5
Refer to Figure 5. When conducting, assume the LED drops 1.8 V and VCE(sat)= 0.2 V. If the input square wave is +3.0 V, the current in the LED will be approximately

A)30 mA
B)24 mA
C)105 mA
D)136 mA
Question
A forward- biased npn transistor has a typical voltage drop from base to emitter of

A)50 V
B)10 V
C)0.7 V
D)1.5 V
Question
In a certain BJT, the collector current is 22.0 mA when the base current is 100 µA. The emitter current is

A)21.9 mA
B)22.1 mA
C)22.0 mA
D)2.2 mA
Question
<strong>  Figure 7 Refer to Figure 7. The transistor is</strong> A)cutoff B)in the breakdown region C)in the active region D)saturated <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 7
Refer to Figure 7. The transistor is

A)cutoff
B)in the breakdown region
C)in the active region
D)saturated
Question
If a BJT is saturated,

A)VCC appears between the collector and emitter
B)both base current and collector current are at a maximum
C)base current is at maximum
D)collector current is at maximum
Question
<strong>  Figure 1 Refer to Figure 1. If VCC is increased to 18 V, IB will</strong> A)decrease B)increase C)not change <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 1
Refer to Figure 1. If VCC is increased to 18 V, IB will

A)decrease
B)increase
C)not change
Question
<strong>  Figure 4 Refer to Figure 4. Assume RB = 22 k▲. The collector current will be approximately</strong> A)5 mA B)20 mA C)10 mA D)27 mA <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 4
Refer to Figure 4. Assume RB = 22 k▲. The collector current will be approximately

A)5 mA
B)20 mA
C)10 mA
D)27 mA
Question
The symbol hFE means the same as

A)aDC
B)fiDC
C)Av
D)PD(max)
Question
<strong>  Figure 4 Refer to Figure 4. The largest base resistor that will still saturate the transistor is approximately</strong> A)33 k▲ B)400 k▲ C)330 k▲ D)40 k▲ <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 4
Refer to Figure 4. The largest base resistor that will still saturate the transistor is approximately

A)33 k▲
B)400 k▲
C)330 k▲
D)40 k▲
Question
Typical values of aDC are from

A)20 to 200
B)0.95 to 0.99
C)800 to 1000
D)1.00 to 10
Question
The light sensitive region of a photo transistor is the

A)base
B)substrate
C)emitter
D)collector
Question
<strong>  Figure 1 Refer to Figure 1. Assume fiDC = 200. The expected value of IB is</strong> A)200 µA B)161 µA C)80 µA D)182 µA <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 1
Refer to Figure 1. Assume fiDC = 200. The expected value of IB is

A)200 µA
B)161 µA
C)80 µA
D)182 µA
Question
<strong>  Figure 3 The transistor has the following ratings: P<sub>D(max)</sub>= 650 mW, V<sub>CE(max)</sub>= 40 V, and I<sub>C(max)</sub>= 200 mA. Refer to Fig 3. Assume VCC is lowered to 15 V. The transistor is</strong> A)saturated B)in the linear range C)cutoff <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 3 The transistor has the following ratings: PD(max)= 650 mW, VCE(max)= 40 V, and IC(max)= 200 mA.
Refer to Fig 3. Assume VCC is lowered to 15 V. The transistor is

A)saturated
B)in the linear range
C)cutoff
Question
When a BJT is conducting, the collector current is identical to the emitter current.
Question
hFE varies with

A)temperature
B)collector current
C)both A and B
D)none of the above
Question
The base region of a BJT is heavily doped and wide compared to the other two regions.
Question
<strong>  Figure 3 The transistor has the following ratings: P<sub>D(max)</sub>= 650 mW, V<sub>CE(max)</sub>= 40 V, and I<sub>C(max)</sub>= 200 mA. Refer to Figure 3. The maximum value that VCC can be adjusted to without exceeding the V<sub>CE(max)</sub>rating is (ignore other max ratings).</strong> A)60 V B)45 V C)50 V D)40 V <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 3 The transistor has the following ratings: PD(max)= 650 mW, VCE(max)= 40 V, and IC(max)= 200 mA.
Refer to Figure 3. The maximum value that VCC can be adjusted to without exceeding the VCE(max)rating is (ignore other max ratings).

A)60 V
B)45 V
C)50 V
D)40 V
Question
The fiDC for a BJT is the ratio of collector current to emitter current.
Question
Assume a transistor has a maximum power rating of 1 W and VCE = 5 V. If IC = 120 mA, the power rating is not exceeded.
Question
<strong>  Figure 1 Refer to Figure 1. Assume fiDC = 200. The value of VCE is approximately</strong> A)12.4 V B)9.2 V C)7.5 V D)5.8 V <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 1
Refer to Figure 1. Assume fiDC = 200. The value of VCE is approximately

A)12.4 V
B)9.2 V
C)7.5 V
D)5.8 V
Question
If a BJT is saturated,

A)VCE is approximately 1/2 VCC
B)VCE is approximately equal to VCC
C)VCE is near zero
D)none of the above
Question
In switching circuits, a transistor operates between

A)active region and breakdown
B)cutoff and active region
C)cutoff and saturation
D)none of the above
Question
<strong>  Figure 3 The transistor has the following ratings: P<sub>D(max)</sub>= 650 mW, V<sub>CE(max)</sub>= 40 V, and I<sub>C(max)</sub>= 200 mA. Refer to Figure 3. If VCC is set to 48 V, PD(max)is exceeded by</strong> A)80 mW B)55 mW C)110 mW D)310 mW <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 3 The transistor has the following ratings: PD(max)= 650 mW, VCE(max)= 40 V, and IC(max)= 200 mA.
Refer to Figure 3. If VCC is set to 48 V, PD(max)is exceeded by

A)80 mW
B)55 mW
C)110 mW
D)310 mW
Question
A saturated BJT has maximum collector current.
Question
The metal mounting tab or case of a power transistor is connected to the

A)base
B)emitter
C)substrate
D)collector
Question
ICEO is

A)collector current when the transistor is cutoff
B)collector current when the transistor is saturated
C)collector current when the transistor is on
D)base current when the transistor is saturated
Question
Photo transistors have the greatest sensitivity to blue light.
Question
The value of fiDC is the ratio of

A)collector current to base current
B)collector current to emitter current
C)emitter current to base current
D)none of the above
Question
<strong>  Figure 7 Refer to Figure 7. Assume a single problem accounts for the readings. From the readings, you can conclude that</strong> A)RB is open B)the base- collector junction is open C)the base- emitter junction is open D)R<sub>C </sub>is shorted <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 7
Refer to Figure 7. Assume a single problem accounts for the readings. From the readings, you can conclude that

A)RB is open
B)the base- collector junction is open
C)the base- emitter junction is open
D)RC is shorted
Question
<strong>  Figure 4 Refer to Figure 4. If you wanted to change the transistor to a pnp type, you need to</strong> A)increase the base resistor B)increase the collector resistor C)change both dc sources to negative supplies D)all of the above <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 4
Refer to Figure 4. If you wanted to change the transistor to a pnp type, you need to

A)increase the base resistor
B)increase the collector resistor
C)change both dc sources to negative supplies
D)all of the above
Question
The voltage gain of a BJT amplifier is directly proportional to the internal ac emitter resistance.
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Deck 4: Bipolar Junction Transistors
1
The NOR gate is a digital circuit that produces a

A)HIGH level signal when one or more inputs are LOW
B)LOW level signal when one or more inputs are LOW
C)LOW level signal when one or more inputs are HIGH
D)HIGH level signal when one or more inputs are HIGH
C
2
<strong>  Figure 6 A phototransistor and its characteristic curve Refer to Figure 6. Assume you measure VOUT as 11 V. From this, you can conclude that the light intensity is approximately</strong> A)20 mW/cm2 B)10 mW/cm2 C)40 mW/cm2 D)30 mW/cm2 Figure 6 A phototransistor and its characteristic curve
Refer to Figure 6. Assume you measure VOUT as 11 V. From this, you can conclude that the light intensity is approximately

A)20 mW/cm2
B)10 mW/cm2
C)40 mW/cm2
D)30 mW/cm2
A
3
A 10 mV ac signal is applied to the base of a properly biased transistor with RC = 1.2 k▲ and re' = 36 ▲. The output ac voltage is

A)333 mV
B)33 mV
C)152 mV
D)105 mV
B
4
Small signal transistors are available in

A)dual in line (DIP)packs
B)plastic or metal cases
C)quad small outline (SO)packs
D)all of the above
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5
For the characteristic curve in Figure 2, the equation IC = fiDCIB is true

A)only beyond C on the curve
B)at no place on the curve
C)only between B and C on the curve
D)only between A and B on the curve
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6
<strong>  Figure 2 A characteristic curve For the characteristic curve in Figure 2, the region between A and B is called the</strong> A)active region B)breakdown region C)saturation region D)cutoff region Figure 2 A characteristic curve
For the characteristic curve in Figure 2, the region between A and B is called the

A)active region
B)breakdown region
C)saturation region
D)cutoff region
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7
The primary purpose of an optocoupler is to

A)couple an LED to a relay
B)amplify light
C)convert light into electrical current
D)isolate certain sections of circuits
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Unlock Deck
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8
<strong>  Figure 4 Refer to Figure 4. If RB = 100 k▲, VC is approximately</strong> A)5 V B)7.5 V C)12.5 V D)10 V Figure 4
Refer to Figure 4. If RB = 100 k▲, VC is approximately

A)5 V
B)7.5 V
C)12.5 V
D)10 V
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9
The NAND gate is a digital circuit that produces a

A)LOW level signal when both inputs are LOW
B)HIGH level signal when both inputs are LOW
C)HIGH level signal when both inputs are HIGH
D)LOW level signal when both inputs are HIGH
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10
<strong>  Figure 5 Refer to Figure 5. When conducting, assume the LED drops 1.8 V and VCE(sat)= 0.2 V. If the input square wave is +3.0 V, the current in the LED will be approximately</strong> A)30 mA B)24 mA C)105 mA D)136 mA Figure 5
Refer to Figure 5. When conducting, assume the LED drops 1.8 V and VCE(sat)= 0.2 V. If the input square wave is +3.0 V, the current in the LED will be approximately

A)30 mA
B)24 mA
C)105 mA
D)136 mA
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11
A forward- biased npn transistor has a typical voltage drop from base to emitter of

A)50 V
B)10 V
C)0.7 V
D)1.5 V
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12
In a certain BJT, the collector current is 22.0 mA when the base current is 100 µA. The emitter current is

A)21.9 mA
B)22.1 mA
C)22.0 mA
D)2.2 mA
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13
<strong>  Figure 7 Refer to Figure 7. The transistor is</strong> A)cutoff B)in the breakdown region C)in the active region D)saturated Figure 7
Refer to Figure 7. The transistor is

A)cutoff
B)in the breakdown region
C)in the active region
D)saturated
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14
If a BJT is saturated,

A)VCC appears between the collector and emitter
B)both base current and collector current are at a maximum
C)base current is at maximum
D)collector current is at maximum
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15
<strong>  Figure 1 Refer to Figure 1. If VCC is increased to 18 V, IB will</strong> A)decrease B)increase C)not change Figure 1
Refer to Figure 1. If VCC is increased to 18 V, IB will

A)decrease
B)increase
C)not change
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16
<strong>  Figure 4 Refer to Figure 4. Assume RB = 22 k▲. The collector current will be approximately</strong> A)5 mA B)20 mA C)10 mA D)27 mA Figure 4
Refer to Figure 4. Assume RB = 22 k▲. The collector current will be approximately

A)5 mA
B)20 mA
C)10 mA
D)27 mA
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17
The symbol hFE means the same as

A)aDC
B)fiDC
C)Av
D)PD(max)
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18
<strong>  Figure 4 Refer to Figure 4. The largest base resistor that will still saturate the transistor is approximately</strong> A)33 k▲ B)400 k▲ C)330 k▲ D)40 k▲ Figure 4
Refer to Figure 4. The largest base resistor that will still saturate the transistor is approximately

A)33 k▲
B)400 k▲
C)330 k▲
D)40 k▲
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19
Typical values of aDC are from

A)20 to 200
B)0.95 to 0.99
C)800 to 1000
D)1.00 to 10
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20
The light sensitive region of a photo transistor is the

A)base
B)substrate
C)emitter
D)collector
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21
<strong>  Figure 1 Refer to Figure 1. Assume fiDC = 200. The expected value of IB is</strong> A)200 µA B)161 µA C)80 µA D)182 µA Figure 1
Refer to Figure 1. Assume fiDC = 200. The expected value of IB is

A)200 µA
B)161 µA
C)80 µA
D)182 µA
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22
<strong>  Figure 3 The transistor has the following ratings: P<sub>D(max)</sub>= 650 mW, V<sub>CE(max)</sub>= 40 V, and I<sub>C(max)</sub>= 200 mA. Refer to Fig 3. Assume VCC is lowered to 15 V. The transistor is</strong> A)saturated B)in the linear range C)cutoff Figure 3 The transistor has the following ratings: PD(max)= 650 mW, VCE(max)= 40 V, and IC(max)= 200 mA.
Refer to Fig 3. Assume VCC is lowered to 15 V. The transistor is

A)saturated
B)in the linear range
C)cutoff
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23
When a BJT is conducting, the collector current is identical to the emitter current.
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24
hFE varies with

A)temperature
B)collector current
C)both A and B
D)none of the above
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25
The base region of a BJT is heavily doped and wide compared to the other two regions.
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26
<strong>  Figure 3 The transistor has the following ratings: P<sub>D(max)</sub>= 650 mW, V<sub>CE(max)</sub>= 40 V, and I<sub>C(max)</sub>= 200 mA. Refer to Figure 3. The maximum value that VCC can be adjusted to without exceeding the V<sub>CE(max)</sub>rating is (ignore other max ratings).</strong> A)60 V B)45 V C)50 V D)40 V Figure 3 The transistor has the following ratings: PD(max)= 650 mW, VCE(max)= 40 V, and IC(max)= 200 mA.
Refer to Figure 3. The maximum value that VCC can be adjusted to without exceeding the VCE(max)rating is (ignore other max ratings).

A)60 V
B)45 V
C)50 V
D)40 V
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27
The fiDC for a BJT is the ratio of collector current to emitter current.
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28
Assume a transistor has a maximum power rating of 1 W and VCE = 5 V. If IC = 120 mA, the power rating is not exceeded.
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29
<strong>  Figure 1 Refer to Figure 1. Assume fiDC = 200. The value of VCE is approximately</strong> A)12.4 V B)9.2 V C)7.5 V D)5.8 V Figure 1
Refer to Figure 1. Assume fiDC = 200. The value of VCE is approximately

A)12.4 V
B)9.2 V
C)7.5 V
D)5.8 V
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30
If a BJT is saturated,

A)VCE is approximately 1/2 VCC
B)VCE is approximately equal to VCC
C)VCE is near zero
D)none of the above
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31
In switching circuits, a transistor operates between

A)active region and breakdown
B)cutoff and active region
C)cutoff and saturation
D)none of the above
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32
<strong>  Figure 3 The transistor has the following ratings: P<sub>D(max)</sub>= 650 mW, V<sub>CE(max)</sub>= 40 V, and I<sub>C(max)</sub>= 200 mA. Refer to Figure 3. If VCC is set to 48 V, PD(max)is exceeded by</strong> A)80 mW B)55 mW C)110 mW D)310 mW Figure 3 The transistor has the following ratings: PD(max)= 650 mW, VCE(max)= 40 V, and IC(max)= 200 mA.
Refer to Figure 3. If VCC is set to 48 V, PD(max)is exceeded by

A)80 mW
B)55 mW
C)110 mW
D)310 mW
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33
A saturated BJT has maximum collector current.
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34
The metal mounting tab or case of a power transistor is connected to the

A)base
B)emitter
C)substrate
D)collector
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35
ICEO is

A)collector current when the transistor is cutoff
B)collector current when the transistor is saturated
C)collector current when the transistor is on
D)base current when the transistor is saturated
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36
Photo transistors have the greatest sensitivity to blue light.
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37
The value of fiDC is the ratio of

A)collector current to base current
B)collector current to emitter current
C)emitter current to base current
D)none of the above
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38
<strong>  Figure 7 Refer to Figure 7. Assume a single problem accounts for the readings. From the readings, you can conclude that</strong> A)RB is open B)the base- collector junction is open C)the base- emitter junction is open D)R<sub>C </sub>is shorted Figure 7
Refer to Figure 7. Assume a single problem accounts for the readings. From the readings, you can conclude that

A)RB is open
B)the base- collector junction is open
C)the base- emitter junction is open
D)RC is shorted
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39
<strong>  Figure 4 Refer to Figure 4. If you wanted to change the transistor to a pnp type, you need to</strong> A)increase the base resistor B)increase the collector resistor C)change both dc sources to negative supplies D)all of the above Figure 4
Refer to Figure 4. If you wanted to change the transistor to a pnp type, you need to

A)increase the base resistor
B)increase the collector resistor
C)change both dc sources to negative supplies
D)all of the above
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40
The voltage gain of a BJT amplifier is directly proportional to the internal ac emitter resistance.
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