Deck 32: Banking Procedures

Question 1

The American Cancer Society recommends a colonoscopy every ____, beginning at age 50.

A) 10 years
B) 5 years
C) 3 years
D) year

Answer 1

10 years

Question 2

The correct order of the phases of the digestive process, from start to finish, is:

A) absorption, ingestion, digestion, and elimination
B) absorption, digestion, ingestion, and elimination
C) ingestion, absorption, digestion, and elimination
D) ingestion, digestion, absorption, and elimination

Answer 2

ingestion, digestion, absorption, and elimination

Question 3

The stomach is:

A) constructed of three layers of strong muscle tissue
B) about 14 inches long
C) C-shaped
D) located just above the diaphragm

Answer 3

constructed of three layers of strong muscle tissue

Question 4

Paralytic ileus usually occurs in the:

A) liver
B) stomach
C) small intestine
D) esophagus

Question 5

Which of the following is not a symptom of gastroenteritis?

A) fever
B) constipation
C) abdominal cramping
D) vomiting

Question 6

Which of the following is digested first?

A) proteins
B) fats
C) fibers
D) carbohydrates

Question 7

An upper GI series:

A) is painful
B) requires a 2 to 3 day diet of high-residue foods
C) requires the patient to stop all oral intake 2 hours prior to the procedure
D) requires the patient to ingest barium

Question 8

The _____ or cuspids are pointed to puncture and tear.

A) molars
B) bicuspids
C) canines
D) incisors

Question 9

Patients with irritable bowel syndrome commonly have stools that are:

A) small and dry
B) large and contain mucus
C) large and dry
D) small and contain mucus

Question 10

The liver secretes _____ of bile a day.

A) less than an ounce
B) several ounces
C) over a pint
D) about a gallon

Question 11

The ____ serves as a collecting area for the remains of digestion.

A) anal canal
B) sigmoid
C) rectum
D) cecum

Question 12

When a colonoscopy is performed:

A) the patient is awake and alert
B) it is possible to obtain tissue samples through the scope
C) the patient is positioned on the right side
D) saline is inserted to distend the walls of the intestine to facilitate passage

Question 13

Crohn's disease is most common in the:

A) duodenum
B) jejunum
C) rectum
D) terminal ileum

Question 14

A crack or tear in the lining of the anus is called a(n):

A) sentinel pile
B) rectal excision
C) anal fissure
D) digital dilation

Question 15

The early symptoms of colorectal cancer with right side colon involvement may include:

A) vomiting
B) dyspnea
C) anemia
D) anorexia

Question 16

The only effective treatment for appendicitis is:

A) the application of abdominal heat
B) surgical removal
C) the administration of enemas
D) the administration of laxatives

Question 17

The hepatitis A and B vaccines require:

A) three shots over a 6-month period
B) two shots over a 4-month period
C) monthly shots for 12 months
D) annual shots for 3 years

Question 18

Hepatitis is an inflammation and infection of the:

A) liver
B) kidney
C) stomach
D) spleen

Question 19

The liver does not:

A) process proteins from amino acids
B) receive blood for its own support and preservation from the portal vein
C) manufacture fibrinogen and prothrombin
D) render many toxins harmless

Question 20

Bulging pouches in the wall of the GI tract where the lining has pushed into the surrounding muscle is characteristic of:

A) diverticulosis
B) esophageal varices
C) gastroenteritis
D) hiatal hernia

Question 21

Match each term with its definition.
Regulating chemicals needed for growth and control of body activities

A)carbohydrates
B)proteins
C)vitamins
D)mastication
E)palate
F)rugae
G)laparoscope
H)exocrine gland
I)endocrine gland
J)lacteal
K)hepatic flexure
L)splenic flexure
M)cathartic
N)CT scan
O)colostomy

Question 22

Match each term with its definition.
Computerized axial tomography study

A)carbohydrates
B)proteins
C)vitamins
D)mastication
E)palate
F)rugae
G)laparoscope
H)exocrine gland
I)endocrine gland
J)lacteal
K)hepatic flexure
L)splenic flexure
M)cathartic
N)CT scan
O)colostomy

Question 23

Match each term with its definition.
Bend in the colon at the liver

A)carbohydrates
B)proteins
C)vitamins
D)mastication
E)palate
F)rugae
G)laparoscope
H)exocrine gland
I)endocrine gland
J)lacteal
K)hepatic flexure
L)splenic flexure
M)cathartic
N)CT scan
O)colostomy

Question 24

Match each term with its definition.
Condition of sluggish bowel action

A)constipation
B)diarrhea
C)hemorrhoid
D)preicteric
E)hernia
F)truss
G)pancreatitis
H)polyp
I)pruritus ani
J)toxemia

Question 25

Match each term with its definition.
Strong laxative

A)carbohydrates
B)proteins
C)vitamins
D)mastication
E)palate
F)rugae
G)laparoscope
H)exocrine gland
I)endocrine gland
J)lacteal
K)hepatic flexure
L)splenic flexure
M)cathartic
N)CT scan
O)colostomy

Question 26

Match each term with its definition.
These are obtained primarily from plant and animal sources, but are not stored by the body

A)carbohydrates
B)proteins
C)vitamins
D)mastication
E)palate
F)rugae
G)laparoscope
H)exocrine gland
I)endocrine gland
J)lacteal
K)hepatic flexure
L)splenic flexure
M)cathartic
N)CT scan
O)colostomy

Question 27

Match each term with its definition.
Protrusion of an internal organ through a natural opening in the body wall

A)constipation
B)diarrhea
C)hemorrhoid
D)preicteric
E)hernia
F)truss
G)pancreatitis
H)polyp
I)pruritus ani
J)toxemia

Question 28

Match each term with its definition.
Device that exerts pressure directly over a herniated opening, to hold the protruding mass inside the cavity

A)constipation
B)diarrhea
C)hemorrhoid
D)preicteric
E)hernia
F)truss
G)pancreatitis
H)polyp
I)pruritus ani
J)toxemia

Question 29

Match each term with its definition.
Roof of the mouth

A)carbohydrates
B)proteins
C)vitamins
D)mastication
E)palate
F)rugae
G)laparoscope
H)exocrine gland
I)endocrine gland
J)lacteal
K)hepatic flexure
L)splenic flexure
M)cathartic
N)CT scan
O)colostomy

Question 30

Match each term with its definition.
Folds found in the inner lining of the stomach

A)carbohydrates
B)proteins
C)vitamins
D)mastication
E)palate
F)rugae
G)laparoscope
H)exocrine gland
I)endocrine gland
J)lacteal
K)hepatic flexure
L)splenic flexure
M)cathartic
N)CT scan
O)colostomy

Question 31

Match each term with its definition.
Mass of tissue that results from an overgrowth of upper epithelial cells of the mucosal membrane of the GI tract

A)constipation
B)diarrhea
C)hemorrhoid
D)preicteric
E)hernia
F)truss
G)pancreatitis
H)polyp
I)pruritus ani
J)toxemia

Question 32

Match each term with its definition.
Gland that secretes directly into the bloodstream

A)carbohydrates
B)proteins
C)vitamins
D)mastication
E)palate
F)rugae
G)laparoscope
H)exocrine gland
I)endocrine gland
J)lacteal
K)hepatic flexure
L)splenic flexure
M)cathartic
N)CT scan
O)colostomy

Question 33

Match each term with its definition.
Tiny telescope instrument inserted into the abdomen during gallbladder surgery

A)carbohydrates
B)proteins
C)vitamins
D)mastication
E)palate
F)rugae
G)laparoscope
H)exocrine gland
I)endocrine gland
J)lacteal
K)hepatic flexure
L)splenic flexure
M)cathartic
N)CT scan
O)colostomy

Question 34

Match each term with its definition.
These supply about two thirds of the energy calories needed each day

A)carbohydrates
B)proteins
C)vitamins
D)mastication
E)palate
F)rugae
G)laparoscope
H)exocrine gland
I)endocrine gland
J)lacteal
K)hepatic flexure
L)splenic flexure
M)cathartic
N)CT scan
O)colostomy

Question 35

Match each term with its definition.
Bend in the colon at the spleen

A)carbohydrates
B)proteins
C)vitamins
D)mastication
E)palate
F)rugae
G)laparoscope
H)exocrine gland
I)endocrine gland
J)lacteal
K)hepatic flexure
L)splenic flexure
M)cathartic
N)CT scan
O)colostomy

Question 36

Match each term with its definition.
Intestinal lymphatic capillary

A)carbohydrates
B)proteins
C)vitamins
D)mastication
E)palate
F)rugae
G)laparoscope
H)exocrine gland
I)endocrine gland
J)lacteal
K)hepatic flexure
L)splenic flexure
M)cathartic
N)CT scan
O)colostomy

Question 37

Match each term with its definition.
Chewing

A)carbohydrates
B)proteins
C)vitamins
D)mastication
E)palate
F)rugae
G)laparoscope
H)exocrine gland
I)endocrine gland
J)lacteal
K)hepatic flexure
L)splenic flexure
M)cathartic
N)CT scan
O)colostomy

Question 38

Match each term with its definition.
Blood poisoning that can be caused by a perforation of the colon resulting from severe colitis

A)constipation
B)diarrhea
C)hemorrhoid
D)preicteric
E)hernia
F)truss
G)pancreatitis
H)polyp
I)pruritus ani
J)toxemia

Question 39

Match each term with its definition.
Gland that secretes through ducts

A)carbohydrates
B)proteins
C)vitamins
D)mastication
E)palate
F)rugae
G)laparoscope
H)exocrine gland
I)endocrine gland
J)lacteal
K)hepatic flexure
L)splenic flexure
M)cathartic
N)CT scan
O)colostomy

Question 40

Match each term with its definition.
Artificial opening of the colon, allowing fecal material to be excreted from the body through the abdominal wall

A)carbohydrates
B)proteins
C)vitamins
D)mastication
E)palate
F)rugae
G)laparoscope
H)exocrine gland
I)endocrine gland
J)lacteal
K)hepatic flexure
L)splenic flexure
M)cathartic
N)CT scan
O)colostomy

Question 41

Match each term with its definition.
Dilated vein in the mucosa of the folds of the anal canal or lower portion of the rectum

A)constipation
B)diarrhea
C)hemorrhoid
D)preicteric
E)hernia
F)truss
G)pancreatitis
H)polyp
I)pruritus ani
J)toxemia

Question 42

Match each term with its definition.
Inflammation of the pancreas

A)constipation
B)diarrhea
C)hemorrhoid
D)preicteric
E)hernia
F)truss
G)pancreatitis
H)polyp
I)pruritus ani
J)toxemia

Question 43

Match each term with its definition.
Itching of the area surrounding the anus, often associated with irritation and burning

A)constipation
B)diarrhea
C)hemorrhoid
D)preicteric
E)hernia
F)truss
G)pancreatitis
H)polyp
I)pruritus ani
J)toxemia

Question 44

Match each term with its definition.
Condition of repeated passage of unformed wastes

A)constipation
B)diarrhea
C)hemorrhoid
D)preicteric
E)hernia
F)truss
G)pancreatitis
H)polyp
I)pruritus ani
J)toxemia

Question 45

Match each term with its definition.
Before jaundice

A)constipation
B)diarrhea
C)hemorrhoid
D)preicteric
E)hernia
F)truss
G)pancreatitis
H)polyp
I)pruritus ani
J)toxemia