Deck 2: Review and Applications of Algebra
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Deck 2: Review and Applications of Algebra
1
The following algebraic expression
can be classified as:
A) monomial
B) binomial
C) trinomial
D) multinomial
E) All choices are incorrect

A) monomial
B) binomial
C) trinomial
D) multinomial
E) All choices are incorrect
binomial
2
Simplify and collect like terms: 9x - [4y - 3(x - y)]
A) 12 x + 7y
B) 6x - 7y
C) 6x + 7y
D) 12x - 7y
E) 9x - 7y
A) 12 x + 7y
B) 6x - 7y
C) 6x + 7y
D) 12x - 7y
E) 9x - 7y
12x - 7y
3
Simplify the following: (2x3)5
A) 10x15
B) 32x8
C) 32x15
D) 2x15
E) 2x8
A) 10x15
B) 32x8
C) 32x15
D) 2x15
E) 2x8
32x15
4
Simplify and collect like terms: 
A) 4x + 2y
B) 4xy - 2y
C) 4xy + 2y2
D) 4x - 2y
E) 4xy - 2y2

A) 4x + 2y
B) 4xy - 2y
C) 4xy + 2y2
D) 4x - 2y
E) 4xy - 2y2
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5
2(b - 2) - (b - 2) =
A) b + 6
B) 3b - 2
C) 3b + 2
D) b - 2
E) b - 6
A) b + 6
B) 3b - 2
C) 3b + 2
D) b - 2
E) b - 6
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6
Simplify and collect like terms: 4x + 5 - 2.1(x - 7)x8
A) -1.6x - 14.075
B) -1.6x - 15.325
C) 2.6x + 15.325
D) 2.6x - 14.075
E) -1.6x + 15.325
A) -1.6x - 14.075
B) -1.6x - 15.325
C) 2.6x + 15.325
D) 2.6x - 14.075
E) -1.6x + 15.325
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7
Simplify and collect like terms: 3(x - 2y)(2x + y)
A) 6x2 - 6xy - 6y2
B) 6x2 + 10xy - 6y2
C) 6x2 - 9xy - 6y2
D) 6x2 - 9xy + 6y2
E) 6x2 + 10xy + 6y2
A) 6x2 - 6xy - 6y2
B) 6x2 + 10xy - 6y2
C) 6x2 - 9xy - 6y2
D) 6x2 - 9xy + 6y2
E) 6x2 + 10xy + 6y2
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8
Simplify the following: (x5)4
A) x9
B) x20
C) x
D) x-1
E) x0
A) x9
B) x20
C) x
D) x-1
E) x0
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9
Simplify the following: b8 / b2
A) b4
B) b10
C) b16
D) b-6
E) b6
A) b4
B) b10
C) b16
D) b-6
E) b6
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10
Simplify the following: (a2) (a-6) (a3)
A) a11
B) a
C) a-36
D) a-1
E) a-5
A) a11
B) a
C) a-36
D) a-1
E) a-5
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11
Simplify: 
A) -2a + 13
B) -2a - 1
C) -2a + 7
D) 2a + 7
E) 2a - 1

A) -2a + 13
B) -2a - 1
C) -2a + 7
D) 2a + 7
E) 2a - 1
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12
Simplify the following: y8 / y5
A) y13
B) y3
C) y-40
D) y40
E) y-13
A) y13
B) y3
C) y-40
D) y40
E) y-13
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13
Simplify the following: a2 x a6 x a
A) a8
B) a7
C) a9
D) a12
E) a13
A) a8
B) a7
C) a9
D) a12
E) a13
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14
The following numerical coefficient(s) of
, is/are:
A) -4,2
B) 3,4
C) 2
D) 3,-4,2
E) 3,-4

A) -4,2
B) 3,4
C) 2
D) 3,-4,2
E) 3,-4
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15
Simplify the following: 
A) x-1
B) x6
C) x-2
D) x7
E) x2

A) x-1
B) x6
C) x-2
D) x7
E) x2
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16
Simplify and collect like terms: -a + (2b - c) - (a -b +c)
A) -2a + 3b - 2c
B) -2a + b - 2c
C) 3b - 2c
D) -2a + 3b
E) -2a + 2b - 2c
A) -2a + 3b - 2c
B) -2a + b - 2c
C) 3b - 2c
D) -2a + 3b
E) -2a + 2b - 2c
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17
The following algebraic expression
, can be classified as:
A) monomial
B) binomial
C) trinomial
D) multinomial
E) All choices are incorrect

A) monomial
B) binomial
C) trinomial
D) multinomial
E) All choices are incorrect
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18
Evaluate: L(1 - d1)(1 - d2) for L = $1000, d1 = 0.30, and d2 = 0.20.
A) $440.00
B) $500.00
C) $1785.71
D) $560.00
E) $600.00
A) $440.00
B) $500.00
C) $1785.71
D) $560.00
E) $600.00
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19
Simplify and collect like terms: 
A) 2y2 - 3x2y + 5y3
B) 2xy - 3x2y + 5y3
C) 2y - 3x2y + 5y
D) 2y - 3x2 + 5y
E) 2y - 3x2y + 5y3

A) 2y2 - 3x2y + 5y3
B) 2xy - 3x2y + 5y3
C) 2y - 3x2y + 5y
D) 2y - 3x2 + 5y
E) 2y - 3x2y + 5y3
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20
Simplify and collect like terms: 1 - (3x - xy + y) - (-x + y - 5xy)
A) 1 - 2x - 2y - 6xy
B) 1 - 2x - 2y + 6xy
C) 1 - 4x - 2y + 6xy
D) 1 - 2x - 2y + 4xy
E) 1 - 4x - 2y - 6xy
A) 1 - 2x - 2y - 6xy
B) 1 - 2x - 2y + 6xy
C) 1 - 4x - 2y + 6xy
D) 1 - 2x - 2y + 4xy
E) 1 - 4x - 2y - 6xy
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21
Simplify the following: 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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22
Evaluate the following: 
A) 14,857.17
B) 487.56
C) 3714.29
D) 60.945
E) 11.04

A) 14,857.17
B) 487.56
C) 3714.29
D) 60.945
E) 11.04
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23
Evaluate: -4(r - t) - (2r - 4t) for r = 1/2 and t = 1/4.
A) 1
B) 5
C) 3
D) -5
E) -1
A) 1
B) 5
C) 3
D) -5
E) -1
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24
Simplify and collect like terms: 
A) -0.7x2 - .4x + 1.15
B) 0.7x2 - .4x + 1.15
C) -0.7x2 - .4x + .35
D) 0.7x2 - .4x + .35
E) -0.7x2 + .8x + 1.15

A) -0.7x2 - .4x + 1.15
B) 0.7x2 - .4x + 1.15
C) -0.7x2 - .4x + .35
D) 0.7x2 - .4x + .35
E) -0.7x2 + .8x + 1.15
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25
Evaluate the following: 
A) -5.857
B) -10.446
C) 5.857
D) 0.5857
E) 13.485

A) -5.857
B) -10.446
C) 5.857
D) 0.5857
E) 13.485
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26
Evaluate the following: 253/2
A) 8.6
B) 37.5
C) 125
D) 5
E) 625
A) 8.6
B) 37.5
C) 125
D) 5
E) 625
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27
Simplify the following: 
A) a0
B) a
C) a-11
D) a-5
E) a-12

A) a0
B) a
C) a-11
D) a-5
E) a-12
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28
Evaluate the following: 2.488321/5 =
A) 95.396217
B) 0.0104826
C) 1.2
D) 3.0
E) 0.8333333
A) 95.396217
B) 0.0104826
C) 1.2
D) 3.0
E) 0.8333333
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29
(5x - 2y)(x - 2y) =
A) 5x2 - 12xy - 4y2
B) 5x2 + 8xy - 4y2
C) 5x2 - 12xy + 4y2
D) 5x2 - 8xy + 4y2
E) 5x2 + 12xy + 4y2
A) 5x2 - 12xy - 4y2
B) 5x2 + 8xy - 4y2
C) 5x2 - 12xy + 4y2
D) 5x2 - 8xy + 4y2
E) 5x2 + 12xy + 4y2
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30
Simplify and collect like terms: 
A) 2.957x
B) 2.208x
C) 3.057x
D) 2.068x
E) 1.983x

A) 2.957x
B) 2.208x
C) 3.057x
D) 2.068x
E) 1.983x
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31
Evaluate the following: 
A) -9.971
B) -22.579
C) 58.29
D) 9.971
E) 25.743

A) -9.971
B) -22.579
C) 58.29
D) 9.971
E) 25.743
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32
Evaluate the following expression: P(1 + rt), for P = $1575, r = .055, 
A) $39.87
B) $1614.87
C) $1973.71
D) $16,128
E) $724.96

A) $39.87
B) $1614.87
C) $1973.71
D) $16,128
E) $724.96
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33
Simplify and collect like terms: 
A) 3.076P
B) 3.018P
C) 2.787P
D) 3.532P
E) 2.956P

A) 3.076P
B) 3.018P
C) 2.787P
D) 3.532P
E) 2.956P
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34
Evaluate the following: -165/4
A) 32
B) 64
C) -64
D) -32
E) 10
A) 32
B) 64
C) -64
D) -32
E) 10
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35
Evaluate the following:
=
A) r9t4
B) r6t6
C) r6t7
D) r9t11
E) r9t9

A) r9t4
B) r6t6
C) r6t7
D) r9t11
E) r9t9
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36
Evaluate the following expression: 3x + 4y -6xy, for x = 2, y = -3
A) 30
B) -42
C) 54
D) -18
E) 24
A) 30
B) -42
C) 54
D) -18
E) 24
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37
Evaluate the following: 
A) 12.006
B) 698.137
C) 1.201
D) 36.006
E) 35.58

A) 12.006
B) 698.137
C) 1.201
D) 36.006
E) 35.58
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38
Simplify the following: 
A) 16a10b5
B) 2a10b5
C) 16a3b3
D) 2a5b5
E) 16a5b3

A) 16a10b5
B) 2a10b5
C) 16a3b3
D) 2a5b5
E) 16a5b3
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39
Simplify: 8 - (2x + 4y - 3) - (4y + 10)
A) -8y - 2x + 21
B) -8y - 2x + 1
C) -8y - 2x - 2
D) -2x + 1
E) -2x + 21
A) -8y - 2x + 21
B) -8y - 2x + 1
C) -8y - 2x - 2
D) -2x + 1
E) -2x + 21
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40
Evaluate the following: 
A) 233.95
B) 6.888
C) 0.689
D) 23.395
E) 23.763

A) 233.95
B) 6.888
C) 0.689
D) 23.395
E) 23.763
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41
Solve for the unknown rounded to the nearest dollar. 
A) 1,500
B) 2,500
C) 1,750
D) 3,750
E) 875

A) 1,500
B) 2,500
C) 1,750
D) 3,750
E) 875
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42
Calculate the result to the nearest cent given n = 3; i = .087 and R = $925 
A) $18,716.57
B) $22,512.13
C) $5,341.55
D) $2,354.02
E) $2,158.21

A) $18,716.57
B) $22,512.13
C) $5,341.55
D) $2,354.02
E) $2,158.21
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43
Calculate the result to four decimal places given r = 1.3 and t = 2.6 
A) 1.0683
B) .0563
C) .0885
D) 1.2573
E) 6.2675

A) 1.0683
B) .0563
C) .0885
D) 1.2573
E) 6.2675
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44
Solve for the unknown rounded to the nearest cent. 
A) 108.74
B) 98.44
C) 68.41
D) 15.25
E) 88.67

A) 108.74
B) 98.44
C) 68.41
D) 15.25
E) 88.67
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45
Solve the following to four decimal places 
A) 1.0390
B) 0.0678
C) 0.0412
D) 0.0390
E) 0.0098

A) 1.0390
B) 0.0678
C) 0.0412
D) 0.0390
E) 0.0098
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46
Solve for x: 2x +
= x + 10
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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47
Calculate the final result to two decimal places, where f = $8.25 
A) -15.22
B) - 18.22
C) 12.22
D) 15.22
E) 18.22

A) -15.22
B) - 18.22
C) 12.22
D) 15.22
E) 18.22
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48
Evaluate the following:
=
A) r5
B) r17/12
C) r12
D) r2
E) r36

A) r5
B) r17/12
C) r12
D) r2
E) r36
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49
Solve for x: 2/3 ( x + 3) = -1/2 (6 x + 20) + 15
A)
B)
C) 1.5
D)
E) 3.875
A)

B)

C) 1.5
D)

E) 3.875
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50
Solve the following to four decimal places 
A) 49.5768
B) 45.1526
C) 47.4774
D) 21.6818
E) 32.9871

A) 49.5768
B) 45.1526
C) 47.4774
D) 21.6818
E) 32.9871
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51
Calculate the result to two decimal places given t = 1.25 
A) 4.43
B) 5.27
C) 3.85
D) 4.67
E) 3.10

A) 4.43
B) 5.27
C) 3.85
D) 4.67
E) 3.10
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52
Solve for x and y:
x + y = 40
-x + y = -20
A) x = 30; y = 10
B) x = - 10; y = 30
C) x = - 30; y = - 10
D) x = - 60; y = 20
E) x = - 60; y = - 20
x + y = 40
-x + y = -20
A) x = 30; y = 10
B) x = - 10; y = 30
C) x = - 30; y = - 10
D) x = - 60; y = 20
E) x = - 60; y = - 20
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53
Solve for x:

A) 6
B) -6
C) -10
D)
E) 10

A) 6
B) -6
C) -10
D)

E) 10
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54
Solve for the unknown rounded to two decimal places 
A) 1,875.13
B) 2,388.44
C) 3,960.51
D) 4,137.68
E) 5,408.77

A) 1,875.13
B) 2,388.44
C) 3,960.51
D) 4,137.68
E) 5,408.77
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55
Calculate the final result to two decimal places, where z = .1515 
A) .48
B) 2.65
C) 1.48
D) 3.22
E) 5.48

A) .48
B) 2.65
C) 1.48
D) 3.22
E) 5.48
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56
(82)(2-4)( -2)2 =
A) 1024
B) 256
C) 4
D) 48
E) 16
A) 1024
B) 256
C) 4
D) 48
E) 16
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57
Solve for x and y in the following pair of equations:
y = -0.2x + 4.2
X - 0.5y = 10
A) x = 11; y = 2
B) x = 2; y = 11
C) x = 11; y = 6.4
D) x = 6.45; y = 2.9
E) x = 6.4; y = 11
y = -0.2x + 4.2
X - 0.5y = 10
A) x = 11; y = 2
B) x = 2; y = 11
C) x = 11; y = 6.4
D) x = 6.45; y = 2.9
E) x = 6.4; y = 11
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58
Solve for x and y:
2x + 3y = 7
3x - y = 5
A) x = 6; y = 2
B) x = - 2; y = 1
C) x = - 2; y = - 1
D) x = 2; y = 1
E) x = 2; y = - 1
2x + 3y = 7
3x - y = 5
A) x = 6; y = 2
B) x = - 2; y = 1
C) x = - 2; y = - 1
D) x = 2; y = 1
E) x = 2; y = - 1
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59
Evaluate the following: 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) 1

A)

B)

C)

D)

E) 1
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60
Calculate the final result to two decimal places, where x = $6.80 
A) $26.28
B) $27.38
C) $28.48
D) $18.58
E) $30.28

A) $26.28
B) $27.38
C) $28.48
D) $18.58
E) $30.28
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61
If actual sales of $18,000 were 36% of budgeted sales, what were the budgeted sales?
A) $50,000
B) $52,920
C) $25,920
D) $10,080
E) $46,080
A) $50,000
B) $52,920
C) $25,920
D) $10,080
E) $46,080
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62
Bart purchased three-quarters of a 32% interest in a Swiss Chalet franchise for $270,000. What is implied value of the franchise?
A) $115,200
B) $632,800
C) $980,750
D) $1,125,000
E) $1,625,000
A) $115,200
B) $632,800
C) $980,750
D) $1,125,000
E) $1,625,000
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63
Anders has $35,000 to invest. He invested part at 5.5% and part at 7%. His investments earned $2,195 total interest for the year. How much did Anders invest at each rate?
A) $17,000; $18,000
B) $18,000; $17,000
C) $20,000; $15,000
D) $15,000; $20,000
E) $10,000; $25,000
A) $17,000; $18,000
B) $18,000; $17,000
C) $20,000; $15,000
D) $15,000; $20,000
E) $10,000; $25,000
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64
At a United Way fund raiser, students sold cinnamon buns for $2 each or 3 for $5. They sold 500 all together, and raised $900. How many of the 3 for $5 were sold?
A) 100
B) 200
C) 300
D) 250
E) 150
A) 100
B) 200
C) 300
D) 250
E) 150
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65
A company laid off 80% of its work force. The number of employees after the layoff is 3,000. How many employees were there before the layoff?
A) 5,400
B) 7,200
C) 3,600
D) 15,000
E) 3,750
A) 5,400
B) 7,200
C) 3,600
D) 15,000
E) 3,750
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66
The commission on a transaction is 3% of the first $100,000 and 2% of the balance. What was the amount of a transaction where the commission charged was $10,100?
A) $225,000
B) $545,000
C) $310,000
D) $355,000
E) $455,000
A) $225,000
B) $545,000
C) $310,000
D) $355,000
E) $455,000
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67
What is the range of y given the domain x = -3 to x = 5 for the equation -3x + y = 15?
A) 0 to 24
B) 6 to 30
C) 24 to 30
D) -6 to -3.3
E) 0 to 30
A) 0 to 24
B) 6 to 30
C) 24 to 30
D) -6 to -3.3
E) 0 to 30
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68
A project manager needs to allocate a staff of 460 employees to a 3-stage project. Stage 2 must have 20% more staff than Stage 1. Stage 3 required 50% more than Stage 2. Determine the number of employees needed for stage 1, 2 and 3 respectively.
A) Stage 1 = 115; Stage 2 = 138; Stage 3 = 207
B) Stage 1 = 120; Stage 2 = 120; Stage 3 = 320
C) Stage 1 = 320; Stage 2 = 120; Stage 3 = 120
D) Stage 1 = 207; Stage 2 = 115; Stage 3 = 138
E) Stage 1 = 200; Stage 2 = 100; Stage 3 = 60
A) Stage 1 = 115; Stage 2 = 138; Stage 3 = 207
B) Stage 1 = 120; Stage 2 = 120; Stage 3 = 320
C) Stage 1 = 320; Stage 2 = 120; Stage 3 = 120
D) Stage 1 = 207; Stage 2 = 115; Stage 3 = 138
E) Stage 1 = 200; Stage 2 = 100; Stage 3 = 60
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69
A moving company charges an hourly rate plus a per kilometer rate. Sam paid $128.50 for his rental, having traveled 77Km over a 6 hour period. Taylor paid $205 for her rental, having traveled 140 km over a nine hour period. Determine the hourly rate and per Km rate charged by the rental company.
A) Hourly rate = $20; Km rate = $.25
B) Hourly rate = $18; Km rate = $.50
C) Hourly rate = $15; Km rate = $.50
D) Hourly rate = $12; Km rate = $.75
E) Hourly rate = $15; Km rate = $.75
A) Hourly rate = $20; Km rate = $.25
B) Hourly rate = $18; Km rate = $.50
C) Hourly rate = $15; Km rate = $.50
D) Hourly rate = $12; Km rate = $.75
E) Hourly rate = $15; Km rate = $.75
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70
The stock market index decreased this month by one-thirteenth of last month's index. If this month's index is 2,400, what was last month's index?
A) 2,585
B) 2,320
C) 2,483
D) 2,600
E) 2,215
A) 2,585
B) 2,320
C) 2,483
D) 2,600
E) 2,215
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71
Solve for the unknown rounded to two decimal places 
A) 17.68
B) 24.67
C) -24.22
D) -65.11
E) -85.28

A) 17.68
B) 24.67
C) -24.22
D) -65.11
E) -85.28
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72
It takes 40 minutes to produce product A and 60 minutes to produce product B. Last week 60 hours were used in manufacturing both products. A total of 140 units were produced. Determine the number of product A and B produced.
A) Product A = 100; Product B = 40
B) Product A = 40; Product B = 100
C) Product A =80; Product B = 60
D) Product A = 70; Product B = 70
A) Product A = 100; Product B = 40
B) Product A = 40; Product B = 100
C) Product A =80; Product B = 60
D) Product A = 70; Product B = 70
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73
Ajax Corporation has $48,000 to spend on advertising and is considering radio, television and newspaper ads. For radio ads, Ajax will spend a quarter of what it will spend on newspaper ads. For television ads, it will also spend 70% of what it will spend on radio ads. How much will the company spend on radio, newspaper and television ads respectively?
A) radio = $8,421; newspaper = $33,684; television = $5,985
B) radio = $5,985; newspaper = $33,684; television = $8,421
C) radio = $33,684; newspaper= $5,985; television = $8,421
D) radio = $12,000; newspaper = $24,000; television = $12,000
E) radio = $6,000; newspaper = $30,000; television = $12,000
A) radio = $8,421; newspaper = $33,684; television = $5,985
B) radio = $5,985; newspaper = $33,684; television = $8,421
C) radio = $33,684; newspaper= $5,985; television = $8,421
D) radio = $12,000; newspaper = $24,000; television = $12,000
E) radio = $6,000; newspaper = $30,000; television = $12,000
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74
An employee earns $1,562.50 for 55 hours of work during last week. His regular workweek is 40 hours and he gets overtime at time and one-half the regular rate of pay. What is the regular hourly rate of pay?
A) $37.50
B) $28.41
C) $42.61
D) $58.59
E) $25.00
A) $37.50
B) $28.41
C) $42.61
D) $58.59
E) $25.00
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75
Solve for x: 
A) 13.9082
B) 13.8996
C) 14.8148
D) 25.0000
E) 225.0000

A) 13.9082
B) 13.8996
C) 14.8148
D) 25.0000
E) 225.0000
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76
Stavros sells gold and green fabric in his drapery store. He buys the same quantity of both each quarter for $18 per metre for the gold fabric and $20 for the green fabric. His last order totalled $2,290. The supplier has advised Stavros that the gold fabric will increase by 20% and the green fabric by 25%, and his total order for the next quarter will be $2813. How many metres of gold fabric does Stavros order each quarter?
A) 65
B) 56
C) 85
D) 55
E) 25
A) 65
B) 56
C) 85
D) 55
E) 25
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77
The retail price of a packaged CD is $60.00, which includes a markup of 150% of cost. What is the cost price of the CD?
A) $40
B) $24
C) $36
D) $20
E) $32
A) $40
B) $24
C) $36
D) $20
E) $32
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78
Sam has $20,000 to invest. He invested part at 5% and part at 6%. His investments earned $1,120 total interest for the year. How much did Sam invest at each rate?
A) $12,000; $8000
B) $10,000; $10,000
C) $6000; $14,000
D) $14,000; $6000
E) $8000; $12,000
A) $12,000; $8000
B) $10,000; $10,000
C) $6000; $14,000
D) $14,000; $6000
E) $8000; $12,000
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79
Tickets for the school play were $3 for students and $5 for all others. The box office sold 750 tickets for a total of $3,200. How many student tickets were sold?
A) 475
B) 275
C) 500
D) 250
E) 300
A) 475
B) 275
C) 500
D) 250
E) 300
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80
The retail price of a sweater is $161.00, which includes a markup of 40% of cost. What is the cost price of the sweater?
A) $115
B) $70.84
C) $64.40
D) $96.60
E) $100.63
A) $115
B) $70.84
C) $64.40
D) $96.60
E) $100.63
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