Deck 28: Refinishing Procedures

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Question
The term ____ means that for a specific volume of paint or other material, a specific amount of another material must be added.

A) percentage reduction
B) mixing by parts
C) material mixing
D) proportional mixing numbers
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Question
Solid color paints tend to have reflective flakes or mica particles in them.
Question
Water-base primers have been used for years as a fix for paint lifting problems.
Question
____ have very small reflective pigment particles, usually shiny mica bits, in them.

A) Single-stage enamel paints
B) Water based paints
C) Pearl paints
D) Lacquer paints
Question
Compounding is necessary when a flex additive is used in the topcoat.
Question
Basecoat/clearcoat material is usually water-based.
Question
All of the following methods are used to determine the type of paint that is on a vehicle EXCEPT:

A) the primecoat method
B) the clearcoat method
C) the hardness method
D) the solvent application method
Question
Which of the following statements is LEAST-Likely true?

A) Water-borne primers tend to react with existing lacquer or enamel paints.
B) Water-borne primers and sealers are sometimes used as a barrier coat.
C) Water-borne primers and paints generally come premixed (ready to spray) and normally they are not reduced.
D) When using a water-borne primer, do not wet sand it.
Question
____ provide a sound foundation for topcoats.

A) Blend coats
B) Mist coats
C) Full wet coats
D) Repair primecoats
Question
A(n) ____ is the original factory paint job.

A) band coat
B) OEM finish
C) E-coat
D) repair primecoat
Question
OEM paint thickness averages about four to eight mils (0.004 to 0.008 inch) thick.
Question
Acrylic enamel and acrylic urethanes are two variations of paint used in the collision repair industry.
Question
Pigment gives paint its color, opacity, and specific performance properties.
Question
The term percentage reduction implies that each ingredient must be added in certain proportions or parts.
Question
All of the following techniques are used to determine whether an automobile has been repainted EXCEPT:

A) the inspection method
B) the paint film thickness measurement method
C) the sanding method
D) the adhesion method
Question
While having a discussion, Technician A says that in hot, dry weather, you should use a slow-drying solvent.Technician B says that in cold, wet weather, you should use a fast-drying solvent.Who is correct?

A) A only
B) B only
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
Question
A lint cloth is a disposable rag with a sticky coating on it for removing dust and debris from vehicle surfaces before painting.
Question
Metallic paints have medium to large metal flakes in them.
Question
A(n) ____ converts a percentage into how many parts of each material must be mixed.

A) mixing chart
B) blend chart
C) sealer
D) adhesion promoter
Question
____ are surface preparation coats (self-etch primers, primer-surfacer, sealer, and adhesion promoter) sprayed on a repair area first.

A) Blend coats
B) Topcoats
C) Banding coats
D) Primecoats
Question
While having a discussion, Technician A says that if you turn on the circulation fans in a paint booth, you need not close the booth doors.Technician B says that it is best to leave the door slightly ajar.Who is correct?

A) A only
B) B only
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
Question
____________________ are sprayed over primers, spot putties, and old finish to provide a barrier layer for the topcoats.
Question
Increasing booth temperature between coats can cause?

A) runs
B) finger flashing
C) incorrect curing
D) dry spray
Question
Which of the following statements is LEAST-Likely true?

A) Do not load clearcoats on heavily.
B) Always use overreduced clearcoats.
C) Do not use cheap generic reducers when spraying clearcoats.
D) When blending clear over existing paint that is not to be clearcoated, use a special blending solvent to reduce the clearcoat.
Question
____ have graduated scales that allow you to easily convert ingredient percentages into part proportions.

A) Screw drivers
B) Paint strainers
C) Paint mixing sticks
D) Stirring sticks
Question
A ____ is done to deposit enough paint on panel edges, corners, or near the ends of body panels.

A) blend coat
B) medium wet coat
C) banding coat
D) full wet coat
Question
Briefly discuss the steps involved in repainting a tri-coat finish.
Question
A(n) ______________________________ keeps paint film softer and more pliable so the cured paint film will not crack when bent or flexed.
Question
List six factors that determine how much of a vehicle should be repainted.
Question
____________________ is an older paint that dries quickly because of solvent evaporation.
Question
A(n) _________________________ is formulated to help fade the new paint into the original paint when spraying.
Question
A ____is the most common coat recommended by paint manufacturers and used by professional painters.

A) blend coat
B) medium wet coat
C) banding coat
D) full wet coat
Question
What is the difference between the following two paint solvents: reducer and thinner?
Question
____ also called a mid-coat primer, is designed specifically to aid adhesion on hard-baked basecoat/clearcoat OEM finishes.

A) Paint flex additive
B) Adhesion promoter
C) Clearcoat
D) Stabilizer-reducer
Question
____ is the amount of time needed for the fresh coat of primer, sealer, or paint to partially dry before the next coat can be sprayed.

A) Paint flex
B) Spray schedule
C) Paint time
D) Flash time
Question
The spray coat that is normally used on the boundary of spot repair areas so that a color difference is not noticeable is MOST-Likely:

A) a blend coat
B) a medium wet coat
C) a banding coat
D) a full wet coat
Question
A(n) _________________________ contains a special basecoat resin designed to allow a faster recoat time and better metal flake control.
Question
A(n) ____ allows paint to seep out of the gun lid or another part.

A) spitting spray gun
B) sealer
C) leaking spray gun
D) adhesion promoter
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Deck 28: Refinishing Procedures
1
The term ____ means that for a specific volume of paint or other material, a specific amount of another material must be added.

A) percentage reduction
B) mixing by parts
C) material mixing
D) proportional mixing numbers
B
2
Solid color paints tend to have reflective flakes or mica particles in them.
False
3
Water-base primers have been used for years as a fix for paint lifting problems.
True
4
____ have very small reflective pigment particles, usually shiny mica bits, in them.

A) Single-stage enamel paints
B) Water based paints
C) Pearl paints
D) Lacquer paints
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k this deck
5
Compounding is necessary when a flex additive is used in the topcoat.
Unlock Deck
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k this deck
6
Basecoat/clearcoat material is usually water-based.
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k this deck
7
All of the following methods are used to determine the type of paint that is on a vehicle EXCEPT:

A) the primecoat method
B) the clearcoat method
C) the hardness method
D) the solvent application method
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
Which of the following statements is LEAST-Likely true?

A) Water-borne primers tend to react with existing lacquer or enamel paints.
B) Water-borne primers and sealers are sometimes used as a barrier coat.
C) Water-borne primers and paints generally come premixed (ready to spray) and normally they are not reduced.
D) When using a water-borne primer, do not wet sand it.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
____ provide a sound foundation for topcoats.

A) Blend coats
B) Mist coats
C) Full wet coats
D) Repair primecoats
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
A(n) ____ is the original factory paint job.

A) band coat
B) OEM finish
C) E-coat
D) repair primecoat
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
OEM paint thickness averages about four to eight mils (0.004 to 0.008 inch) thick.
Unlock Deck
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
Acrylic enamel and acrylic urethanes are two variations of paint used in the collision repair industry.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
Pigment gives paint its color, opacity, and specific performance properties.
Unlock Deck
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
The term percentage reduction implies that each ingredient must be added in certain proportions or parts.
Unlock Deck
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
All of the following techniques are used to determine whether an automobile has been repainted EXCEPT:

A) the inspection method
B) the paint film thickness measurement method
C) the sanding method
D) the adhesion method
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
While having a discussion, Technician A says that in hot, dry weather, you should use a slow-drying solvent.Technician B says that in cold, wet weather, you should use a fast-drying solvent.Who is correct?

A) A only
B) B only
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
A lint cloth is a disposable rag with a sticky coating on it for removing dust and debris from vehicle surfaces before painting.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
Metallic paints have medium to large metal flakes in them.
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Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
A(n) ____ converts a percentage into how many parts of each material must be mixed.

A) mixing chart
B) blend chart
C) sealer
D) adhesion promoter
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
____ are surface preparation coats (self-etch primers, primer-surfacer, sealer, and adhesion promoter) sprayed on a repair area first.

A) Blend coats
B) Topcoats
C) Banding coats
D) Primecoats
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
While having a discussion, Technician A says that if you turn on the circulation fans in a paint booth, you need not close the booth doors.Technician B says that it is best to leave the door slightly ajar.Who is correct?

A) A only
B) B only
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
____________________ are sprayed over primers, spot putties, and old finish to provide a barrier layer for the topcoats.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
Increasing booth temperature between coats can cause?

A) runs
B) finger flashing
C) incorrect curing
D) dry spray
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
Which of the following statements is LEAST-Likely true?

A) Do not load clearcoats on heavily.
B) Always use overreduced clearcoats.
C) Do not use cheap generic reducers when spraying clearcoats.
D) When blending clear over existing paint that is not to be clearcoated, use a special blending solvent to reduce the clearcoat.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
25
____ have graduated scales that allow you to easily convert ingredient percentages into part proportions.

A) Screw drivers
B) Paint strainers
C) Paint mixing sticks
D) Stirring sticks
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
A ____ is done to deposit enough paint on panel edges, corners, or near the ends of body panels.

A) blend coat
B) medium wet coat
C) banding coat
D) full wet coat
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
27
Briefly discuss the steps involved in repainting a tri-coat finish.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
A(n) ______________________________ keeps paint film softer and more pliable so the cured paint film will not crack when bent or flexed.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
List six factors that determine how much of a vehicle should be repainted.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
____________________ is an older paint that dries quickly because of solvent evaporation.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
31
A(n) _________________________ is formulated to help fade the new paint into the original paint when spraying.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
32
A ____is the most common coat recommended by paint manufacturers and used by professional painters.

A) blend coat
B) medium wet coat
C) banding coat
D) full wet coat
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
33
What is the difference between the following two paint solvents: reducer and thinner?
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Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
34
____ also called a mid-coat primer, is designed specifically to aid adhesion on hard-baked basecoat/clearcoat OEM finishes.

A) Paint flex additive
B) Adhesion promoter
C) Clearcoat
D) Stabilizer-reducer
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
35
____ is the amount of time needed for the fresh coat of primer, sealer, or paint to partially dry before the next coat can be sprayed.

A) Paint flex
B) Spray schedule
C) Paint time
D) Flash time
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
36
The spray coat that is normally used on the boundary of spot repair areas so that a color difference is not noticeable is MOST-Likely:

A) a blend coat
B) a medium wet coat
C) a banding coat
D) a full wet coat
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
37
A(n) _________________________ contains a special basecoat resin designed to allow a faster recoat time and better metal flake control.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
38
A(n) ____ allows paint to seep out of the gun lid or another part.

A) spitting spray gun
B) sealer
C) leaking spray gun
D) adhesion promoter
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
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Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 38 flashcards in this deck.