Deck 28: Refinishing Procedures
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Deck 28: Refinishing Procedures
1
The term ____ means that for a specific volume of paint or other material, a specific amount of another material must be added.
A) percentage reduction
B) mixing by parts
C) material mixing
D) proportional mixing numbers
A) percentage reduction
B) mixing by parts
C) material mixing
D) proportional mixing numbers
B
2
Solid color paints tend to have reflective flakes or mica particles in them.
False
3
Water-base primers have been used for years as a fix for paint lifting problems.
True
4
____ have very small reflective pigment particles, usually shiny mica bits, in them.
A) Single-stage enamel paints
B) Water based paints
C) Pearl paints
D) Lacquer paints
A) Single-stage enamel paints
B) Water based paints
C) Pearl paints
D) Lacquer paints
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5
Compounding is necessary when a flex additive is used in the topcoat.
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6
Basecoat/clearcoat material is usually water-based.
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7
All of the following methods are used to determine the type of paint that is on a vehicle EXCEPT:
A) the primecoat method
B) the clearcoat method
C) the hardness method
D) the solvent application method
A) the primecoat method
B) the clearcoat method
C) the hardness method
D) the solvent application method
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8
Which of the following statements is LEAST-Likely true?
A) Water-borne primers tend to react with existing lacquer or enamel paints.
B) Water-borne primers and sealers are sometimes used as a barrier coat.
C) Water-borne primers and paints generally come premixed (ready to spray) and normally they are not reduced.
D) When using a water-borne primer, do not wet sand it.
A) Water-borne primers tend to react with existing lacquer or enamel paints.
B) Water-borne primers and sealers are sometimes used as a barrier coat.
C) Water-borne primers and paints generally come premixed (ready to spray) and normally they are not reduced.
D) When using a water-borne primer, do not wet sand it.
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9
____ provide a sound foundation for topcoats.
A) Blend coats
B) Mist coats
C) Full wet coats
D) Repair primecoats
A) Blend coats
B) Mist coats
C) Full wet coats
D) Repair primecoats
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10
A(n) ____ is the original factory paint job.
A) band coat
B) OEM finish
C) E-coat
D) repair primecoat
A) band coat
B) OEM finish
C) E-coat
D) repair primecoat
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11
OEM paint thickness averages about four to eight mils (0.004 to 0.008 inch) thick.
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12
Acrylic enamel and acrylic urethanes are two variations of paint used in the collision repair industry.
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13
Pigment gives paint its color, opacity, and specific performance properties.
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14
The term percentage reduction implies that each ingredient must be added in certain proportions or parts.
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15
All of the following techniques are used to determine whether an automobile has been repainted EXCEPT:
A) the inspection method
B) the paint film thickness measurement method
C) the sanding method
D) the adhesion method
A) the inspection method
B) the paint film thickness measurement method
C) the sanding method
D) the adhesion method
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16
While having a discussion, Technician A says that in hot, dry weather, you should use a slow-drying solvent.Technician B says that in cold, wet weather, you should use a fast-drying solvent.Who is correct?
A) A only
B) B only
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
A) A only
B) B only
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
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17
A lint cloth is a disposable rag with a sticky coating on it for removing dust and debris from vehicle surfaces before painting.
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18
Metallic paints have medium to large metal flakes in them.
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19
A(n) ____ converts a percentage into how many parts of each material must be mixed.
A) mixing chart
B) blend chart
C) sealer
D) adhesion promoter
A) mixing chart
B) blend chart
C) sealer
D) adhesion promoter
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20
____ are surface preparation coats (self-etch primers, primer-surfacer, sealer, and adhesion promoter) sprayed on a repair area first.
A) Blend coats
B) Topcoats
C) Banding coats
D) Primecoats
A) Blend coats
B) Topcoats
C) Banding coats
D) Primecoats
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21
While having a discussion, Technician A says that if you turn on the circulation fans in a paint booth, you need not close the booth doors.Technician B says that it is best to leave the door slightly ajar.Who is correct?
A) A only
B) B only
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
A) A only
B) B only
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
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22
____________________ are sprayed over primers, spot putties, and old finish to provide a barrier layer for the topcoats.
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23
Increasing booth temperature between coats can cause?
A) runs
B) finger flashing
C) incorrect curing
D) dry spray
A) runs
B) finger flashing
C) incorrect curing
D) dry spray
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24
Which of the following statements is LEAST-Likely true?
A) Do not load clearcoats on heavily.
B) Always use overreduced clearcoats.
C) Do not use cheap generic reducers when spraying clearcoats.
D) When blending clear over existing paint that is not to be clearcoated, use a special blending solvent to reduce the clearcoat.
A) Do not load clearcoats on heavily.
B) Always use overreduced clearcoats.
C) Do not use cheap generic reducers when spraying clearcoats.
D) When blending clear over existing paint that is not to be clearcoated, use a special blending solvent to reduce the clearcoat.
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25
____ have graduated scales that allow you to easily convert ingredient percentages into part proportions.
A) Screw drivers
B) Paint strainers
C) Paint mixing sticks
D) Stirring sticks
A) Screw drivers
B) Paint strainers
C) Paint mixing sticks
D) Stirring sticks
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26
A ____ is done to deposit enough paint on panel edges, corners, or near the ends of body panels.
A) blend coat
B) medium wet coat
C) banding coat
D) full wet coat
A) blend coat
B) medium wet coat
C) banding coat
D) full wet coat
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27
Briefly discuss the steps involved in repainting a tri-coat finish.
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28
A(n) ______________________________ keeps paint film softer and more pliable so the cured paint film will not crack when bent or flexed.
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29
List six factors that determine how much of a vehicle should be repainted.
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30
____________________ is an older paint that dries quickly because of solvent evaporation.
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31
A(n) _________________________ is formulated to help fade the new paint into the original paint when spraying.
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32
A ____is the most common coat recommended by paint manufacturers and used by professional painters.
A) blend coat
B) medium wet coat
C) banding coat
D) full wet coat
A) blend coat
B) medium wet coat
C) banding coat
D) full wet coat
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33
What is the difference between the following two paint solvents: reducer and thinner?
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34
____ also called a mid-coat primer, is designed specifically to aid adhesion on hard-baked basecoat/clearcoat OEM finishes.
A) Paint flex additive
B) Adhesion promoter
C) Clearcoat
D) Stabilizer-reducer
A) Paint flex additive
B) Adhesion promoter
C) Clearcoat
D) Stabilizer-reducer
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35
____ is the amount of time needed for the fresh coat of primer, sealer, or paint to partially dry before the next coat can be sprayed.
A) Paint flex
B) Spray schedule
C) Paint time
D) Flash time
A) Paint flex
B) Spray schedule
C) Paint time
D) Flash time
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36
The spray coat that is normally used on the boundary of spot repair areas so that a color difference is not noticeable is MOST-Likely:
A) a blend coat
B) a medium wet coat
C) a banding coat
D) a full wet coat
A) a blend coat
B) a medium wet coat
C) a banding coat
D) a full wet coat
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37
A(n) _________________________ contains a special basecoat resin designed to allow a faster recoat time and better metal flake control.
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38
A(n) ____ allows paint to seep out of the gun lid or another part.
A) spitting spray gun
B) sealer
C) leaking spray gun
D) adhesion promoter
A) spitting spray gun
B) sealer
C) leaking spray gun
D) adhesion promoter
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