Deck 4: Series Circuits
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Deck 4: Series Circuits
1
Total power dissipated in a series circuit equals source voltage multiplied by current.
True
2

Calculate VR2 and VR3 in Figure 4-1 if VR1=16V, R1=10



A) VR2=16 V, VR3=12 V
B) VR2=16 V, VR3=24 V
C) VR2=24 V, VR3=12 V
D) VR2=16 V,VR3=16 V
VR2=16 V, VR3=24 V
3
If a 1/4W resistor and a 1/2W resistor areW ired in series, they can safely dissipate 3/4W .
False
4
In a series circuit, the current is the same at every point in the circuit.
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5

Calculate VT in Figure 4-1 if VR1=16 V, R1=10



A) 24 V
B) 16 V
C) 56 V
D) 112 V
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6
Three 2 V cells in seriesW ith one in series-opposingW ould yield 2 V.
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7
Calculating current for a series resistor circuit can be accomplishedW ith a measured voltage across one of the resistors divided by that resistorʹs value.
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8
Voltage sources in series increase both voltage and current capacity.
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9
If a resistor is rated at 1/2W , it can safely dissipate 0.325W .
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10
If 4.7
, 2.2
and 1.2
resistors are wired in series, the total resistance is 8.7




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11
According to Kirchhoffʹs Voltage Law, the sum of the individual voltage drops in a series circuit equals the source Voltage.
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12

Calculate the current in Figure 4-1 if




A) 3.2 mA
B) 0 A
C) 12 mA
D) 1.6 mA
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13

VR1=16 V, R5=10



A) 10

B) 25

C) 0

D) infinite

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14

Calculate





A) 0.0256 mW
B) 0.256 mW
C) 25.6 mW
D) 2.56 mW
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15
If a resistor is dissipating 1/4 W, it can supply 1/4 W to the load.
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16
The total power dissipated in a series circuit equals the sum of the individual powers.
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17

What is the total resistance in Figure 4-1 if R1=10



A) 25

B) 0

C) 35

D) infinite

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18
A series circuit has multiple current paths.
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19
Kirchhoffʹs Voltage Law states that the algebraic sum of all the voltages around a closed path is zero.
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20
If 6.8
, 1.2
and 5.6
resistors are wired in series, the total resistance is 13.6 




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21

Calculate VT in Figure 4-1 if

and

A) 14.7 V
B) 4.7 V
C) 10 V
D) 30 V
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22
What is the total supply voltage if 16V and 12V sources are wired in series opposing?
A) 12 V
B) 4 V
C) 28 V
D) 16 V
A) 12 V
B) 4 V
C) 28 V
D) 16 V
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23

Calculate IT in Figure 4-1 if R1=4.7



A) 1 mA
B) 6 mA
C) 4.26 mA
D) 2.13 mA
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24
When 50 V is applied to four series resistors, 100
flows. If R1=12
, R2=47
and R3=56 k
, what is the value of R4 ?
A) 3.85
B) 3.85
C) 385
D) 38.5




A) 3.85

B) 3.85

C) 385

D) 38.5

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25
-1.2 V,+5 V and +6 V batteries are connected in series. The total voltage is
A) 9.8 V
B) 1.3 V
C) 12.2 V
D) 1.2 V
A) 9.8 V
B) 1.3 V
C) 12.2 V
D) 1.2 V
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26
A 22
and 12
resistor are connected across a 68 V source. How is the voltage divided?
A) 34 V and 34 V
B) 22 V and 12 V
C) 44 V and 24 V
D) 68 V and 68 V


A) 34 V and 34 V
B) 22 V and 12 V
C) 44 V and 24 V
D) 68 V and 68 V
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27
If a 100
, 220
. and 330
resistor are connected in series, total resistance equals
A) 1650
B) the average of the three values
C) less than 100
D) 650



A) 1650

B) the average of the three values
C) less than 100

D) 650

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28

If R2 opens in Figure 4-1, the total power dissipated ________.
A)increases to maximum
B)will depend upon the sourceVoltage
C)decreases to zero
D)remains the same
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29
If
and
and they are wired in series across a 20 V source, what is VR1 and VR2 ?
A)
B)
C)
D)


A)

B)

C)

D)

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30
If a 68
, 33
, 100
and 47
resistor are connected in series across a 9 V battery, the current equals
A) 36.3 mA
B) 327 mA
C) 22.3 mA
D) 27.6 A




A) 36.3 mA
B) 327 mA
C) 22.3 mA
D) 27.6 A
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31
A 500
potentiometer is connected across a 5 V source. If the voltage from the wiper to the lower end of the potentiometer is 1.2 V , what is the resistance of that lower part?
A) 120
B) 380
C) 0
D) 500

A) 120

B) 380

C) 0

D) 500

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32
If 12 V and 17 V sources are Wired in series aiding,What is the total supply voltage?
A)29V
B)17V
C)5V
D)12V
A)29V
B)17V
C)5V
D)12V
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33
If 12 V and -19 V sources are connected so their total voltage is -7 V, they are ________.
A)series opposing
B)series aiding
C)connected dangerously
D)in parallel
A)series opposing
B)series aiding
C)connected dangerously
D)in parallel
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34

How much voltage is dropped across R2 and R3 in Figure 4-1 if


A)

B)

C)

D)

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35
Two 100
resistors are wired in series across a 20V source. How much voltage does each resistor drop?
A) 100
B) 100 mA
C) 20 V
D) 10 V

A) 100

B) 100 mA
C) 20 V
D) 10 V
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36

If R2 shorts in Figure 4-1, the total circuit power ________.
A)increases
B)remains the same
C)decreases
D)depends upon the sourceVoltage
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37
Based upon electron current flow, the polarity on the side of the resistor Where current enters is ________. The polarity on the side of the resistor Where current exits is ________.
A)positive, positive
B)positive, negative
C)negative, positive
D)negative, negative
A)positive, positive
B)positive, negative
C)negative, positive
D)negative, negative
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38
Four resistors are connected in series across an 18 V source. Three resistors drop 0 V and one resistor drops 18 V. Whatʹs the trouble?
A)The three resistors are open.
B)One resistor is open.
C)Two of the resistors are shorted.
D)There is no trouble; theseVoltages are normal.
A)The three resistors are open.
B)One resistor is open.
C)Two of the resistors are shorted.
D)There is no trouble; theseVoltages are normal.
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39

Calculate PT in Figure 4-1 if VT = 100 V and all three resistors are each 47 kΩ
A)23.6 mW
B)70.9 mW
C)22W
D)709 mW
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40

R1=4.7



A) 4.7 11ec8423_8606_ff62_9fdd_734a0d842e8d_TB34225555_11
B) 0

C) 9.4

D) infinite

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41
Four series resistors are connected across a 30 V source and carry 0.125mA . If R1=10
, R2=33
and R3=47
, what is the value of R4 ?
A) 15
B) 150
C) 150
D) 1.5



A) 15

B) 150

C) 150

D) 1.5

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42
If five equal resistors dissipate a total of 10W in a series circuit, how much power does each resistor dissipate?
A)50W
B)10W
C)2W
D)5W
A)50W
B)10W
C)2W
D)5W
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43
If a 10
and 5
resistor are connected in series across a 12V source, the voltage across the 10 k
resistor is and the voltage across the 5
resistor is
A) 4 V, 8 V
B) 4 V, 4 V
C) 8 V, 4 V
D) 8 V, 8 V




A) 4 V, 8 V
B) 4 V, 4 V
C) 8 V, 4 V
D) 8 V, 8 V
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44
If 18 V and 6 V sources are connected in series opposing,W hat is the total voltage?
A)18V
B)2V
C)6V
D)12V
A)18V
B)2V
C)6V
D)12V
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45
A short in a series circuit results in:
A)decreased power consumption.
B)decreased or reduced current flow.
C)increased or maximum current flow.
D)increased circuit resistance.
A)decreased power consumption.
B)decreased or reduced current flow.
C)increased or maximum current flow.
D)increased circuit resistance.
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46
In a series circuit, total power PT is calculated as:
A)
B)
C)
D)
A)

B)

C)

D)

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47
One of the most popular applications of a potentiometer is as an adjustable voltage divider also known as a:
A)divider control.
B)volume control.
C)current control.
D)voltage control.
A)divider control.
B)volume control.
C)current control.
D)voltage control.
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48
If -12 V and -6 V are connected so they equal -18 V, these sources are ________.
A)connected dangerously
B)in parallel
C)series opposing
D)series aiding
A)connected dangerously
B)in parallel
C)series opposing
D)series aiding
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49
If 5 V and 16 V power supplies are connected in series aiding,W hat is the total voltage?
A)21V
B)24V
C)80V
D)16V
A)21V
B)24V
C)80V
D)16V
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50
A 50
potentiometer is connected across a 15 V source. If the voltage from the wiper to the lower end of the potentiometer is 3.2 V , what is the resistance of that lower part?
A) 39.3
B) 50
C) 10.7
D) 0

A) 39.3

B) 50

C) 10.7

D) 0

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51
If three 2.2
resistors are connected in series across a 50 V source, PT equals
A) 52.08 mW
B) 402 mW
C) 104.2 mW
D) 379 mW

A) 52.08 mW
B) 402 mW
C) 104.2 mW
D) 379 mW
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52

Refer to Figure 4-2a. Voltage B to ground is less than normal.What could be the cause of failure?
A)short between A and B
B)open between B and C
C)open between C and D
D)short between E and D
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53
In a series circuit, the largest amount of power is dissipated by:
A)the largest resistor.
B)the smallest resistor.
C)the first resistor.
D)any resistor, since the current is the same throughout the circuit.
A)the largest resistor.
B)the smallest resistor.
C)the first resistor.
D)any resistor, since the current is the same throughout the circuit.
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54
The voltage drop across any resistor or combination of resistors in a series circuit equals:
A)the ratio of the resistanceV
Alues to the total resistance times the source Voltage.
B)the product of the circuit current times the resistanceV
Alue.
C)the appliedVoltage across the resistor (A).
D)all of these.
A)the ratio of the resistanceV
Alues to the total resistance times the source Voltage.
B)the product of the circuit current times the resistanceV
Alue.
C)the appliedVoltage across the resistor (A).
D)all of these.
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55
Circuit ground or chassis ground can be thought of as a:
A)neutral connection point.
B)common point.
C)reference point.
D)all of these
A)neutral connection point.
B)common point.
C)reference point.
D)all of these
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56

A)9V
B)12V
C)3V
D)6V
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57
Three resistors are connected in series across a 60 V source. If VR1=19 V and VR2=14.3 V , then what is the voltage drop across R3 ?
A) 14.3 V
B) 45.7 V
C) 19 V
D) 26.7V
A) 14.3 V
B) 45.7 V
C) 19 V
D) 26.7V
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58
An open in a series circuit results in:
A)no current flow.
B)sourceVoltage appearing across the open.
C)no power dissipation.
D)all of these.
A)no current flow.
B)sourceVoltage appearing across the open.
C)no power dissipation.
D)all of these.
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59
If a 4.7
, 5.6
and 10
resistor are in series, which resistor drops the most voltage?
A) the 10
resistor
B) the 5.6
resistor
C) the 4.7
resistor
D) That can't be determined from the given information.



A) the 10

B) the 5.6

C) the 4.7

D) That can't be determined from the given information.
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60
If each of the six resistors in a series circuit drops 5 V, the source voltage ________.
A)depends on the current
B)equals 30V
C)equals 5V
D)depends on the resistorV
Alues
A)depends on the current
B)equals 30V
C)equals 5V
D)depends on the resistorV
Alues
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61
What is the easiest, most practical measurement performed during troubleshooting?
A)current
B)power
C)resistance
D)voltage
A)current
B)power
C)resistance
D)voltage
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62

Refer to Figure 4-2a. The resistor between points E and D looks charred.W hat most likely Would cause this?
A)short between A and D
B)open A and the power supply
C)short between A and B
D)Any of these could cause this problem.
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63
What type of resistor could be used as variable voltage-divider?
A)rheostat
B)potentiometer
C)thermistor
D)any one of the above
A)rheostat
B)potentiometer
C)thermistor
D)any one of the above
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64

Refer to Figure 4-2a. Voltage from C to ground is 100 V. What is the probable cause of failure?
A)open between E and D
B)short between A and B
C)open between A and B
D)voltage reading is normal
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