Deck 7: Designing Organizations for the International Environment
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Deck 7: Designing Organizations for the International Environment
1
The globalization strategy means that product design, manufacturing and marketing strategy are standardized throughout the world.
True
2
refers to the quality of collaboration across organizational units.
A) Integration
B) Power distance
C) Uncertainty avoidance
D) Standardization
E) Multidomestic standardization
A) Integration
B) Power distance
C) Uncertainty avoidance
D) Standardization
E) Multidomestic standardization
A.
3
Economies of scale means achieving higher costs through small volume production.
False
4
is best identified as dividing the world into geographic regions, with each geographic region reporting to the CEO and each division has full control of functional activities within its region.
A) Multidomestic strategy
B) Global product structure
C) Uncertainty avoidance
D) Global matrix structure
E) Global geographic structure
A) Multidomestic strategy
B) Global product structure
C) Uncertainty avoidance
D) Global matrix structure
E) Global geographic structure
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5
Which of the following is an inappropriate fit according to the Model to Fit Organization Structure to International Advantages?
A) Globalization strategy − Global product structure
B) Both globalization and multidomestic strategy − Global matrix structure
C) Multidomestic strategy − Global geographic structure
D) Export strategy − International division
E) Multidomestic strategy − International division
A) Globalization strategy − Global product structure
B) Both globalization and multidomestic strategy − Global matrix structure
C) Multidomestic strategy − Global geographic structure
D) Export strategy − International division
E) Multidomestic strategy − International division
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6
Which of the following is best identified with operations having standardization practices across country boundaries?
A) Globalization strategy
B) Global product structure standardization
C) Differentiation strategy
D) Multidomestic strategy
E) Global matrix structure
A) Globalization strategy
B) Global product structure standardization
C) Differentiation strategy
D) Multidomestic strategy
E) Global matrix structure
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7
Benefits derived from inter-unit collaboration include all but which one of the following?
A) Cost savings
B) Increased revenues
C) Greater innovations
D) Better decision making
E) Increased inter-unit conflict
A) Cost savings
B) Increased revenues
C) Greater innovations
D) Better decision making
E) Increased inter-unit conflict
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8
Which one of the following is not identified as being one of the primary segments of the global organizational challenge?
A) Complexity
B) Transfer of knowledge
C) Need for integration
D) Standardization
E) Differentiation
A) Complexity
B) Transfer of knowledge
C) Need for integration
D) Standardization
E) Differentiation
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9
Which one of the following statements is least true regarding a global product structure?
A) Managers in each product division can focus organizing for international operations as they see fit.
B) It provides top managers with a broad perspective on competition.
C) This is the least used structure through which managers attempt to achieve global goals.
D) Product divisions take responsibility for global operations in their specific product area.
E) Each division manager is responsible for planning, organizing, and controlling all functions for the production and distribution of its products for any market.
A) Managers in each product division can focus organizing for international operations as they see fit.
B) It provides top managers with a broad perspective on competition.
C) This is the least used structure through which managers attempt to achieve global goals.
D) Product divisions take responsibility for global operations in their specific product area.
E) Each division manager is responsible for planning, organizing, and controlling all functions for the production and distribution of its products for any market.
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10
Which of these is an appropriate organizational structure in the global stage of international evolution of an organization?
A) Domestic structure with international division
B) Domestic structure with export department
C) Matrix, transnational structure
D) Worldwide, geographic product structure
E) Multidomestic structure with domestic department
A) Domestic structure with international division
B) Domestic structure with export department
C) Matrix, transnational structure
D) Worldwide, geographic product structure
E) Multidomestic structure with domestic department
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11
Maria performs her work duties from her home in Mexico. Her work partner is Alejandro who lives in Spain. These two individuals have a strong working relationship and their work is vital to the success of their organization. It is most likely these two individuals comprise a .
A) transinternational team
B) consortia
C) joint venture
D) virtual global team
E) transnational working model
A) transinternational team
B) consortia
C) joint venture
D) virtual global team
E) transnational working model
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12
Which one of the following is not a reason why organizations may seek out joint ventures with other organizations?
A) To distribute new products through another country's distribution channels
B) To forward the financial responsibility for failure to another, larger organization
C) To share technological strengths
D) To capitalize on the partner's knowledge of local markets
E) To achieve production costs savings through economies of scale
A) To distribute new products through another country's distribution channels
B) To forward the financial responsibility for failure to another, larger organization
C) To share technological strengths
D) To capitalize on the partner's knowledge of local markets
E) To achieve production costs savings through economies of scale
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13
A multidomestic strategy means that competition in each country is handled independently of competition in other countries.
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14
When a company reaches the point where its operations actually transcend any single country, it may consider itself to be a(n) .
A) stateless corporation
B) multinational organization
C) international corporation
D) domestic operation
E) multidomestic organization
A) stateless corporation
B) multinational organization
C) international corporation
D) domestic operation
E) multidomestic organization
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15
John's primary responsibilities are that of coordinating information and activities related to key customer accounts. John can best be described as a .
A) functional manager
B) country manager coordinator
C) multidomestic strategy coordinator
D) formal network coordinator
E) business integrators
A) functional manager
B) country manager coordinator
C) multidomestic strategy coordinator
D) formal network coordinator
E) business integrators
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16
The global geographic structure divides the world into equally sized regions, with each division reporting to a different CEO.
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17
All of the following except identify reasons why many organizations tap only a fraction of the potential that is available from the cross-border transfer of knowledge.
A) much of the knowledge is in the minds of the employees
B) attempts to build trust
C) barriers of language
D) the "not invented here" syndrome
E) cultural barriers
A) much of the knowledge is in the minds of the employees
B) attempts to build trust
C) barriers of language
D) the "not invented here" syndrome
E) cultural barriers
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18
Which one of the following statements does not provide an accurate discussion of the three primary factors motivating companies to expand internationally?
A) During the Industrial Revolution, many companies felt pressured toward building larger factories so as to seize the benefits to be gained from new technologies and production methods.
B) Investment abroad provides the opportunity to obtain raw materials, labour, and other resources at the lowest possible cost.
C) A company's market power may be increased because of broad knowledge of the cultural, social, and economic factors that affect customers.
D) Smaller volume production has provided companies a way to achieve the lowest possible cost per unit of production.
E) Companies that maintain a presence in multiple countries have marketing power and synergy greater than those with less foreign presence.
A) During the Industrial Revolution, many companies felt pressured toward building larger factories so as to seize the benefits to be gained from new technologies and production methods.
B) Investment abroad provides the opportunity to obtain raw materials, labour, and other resources at the lowest possible cost.
C) A company's market power may be increased because of broad knowledge of the cultural, social, and economic factors that affect customers.
D) Smaller volume production has provided companies a way to achieve the lowest possible cost per unit of production.
E) Companies that maintain a presence in multiple countries have marketing power and synergy greater than those with less foreign presence.
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19
A joint venture is a corporate entity created without any sponsors.
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20
High means that people accept inequality in power among institutions, organizations, and people.
A) femininity
B) coordination
C) power distance
D) uncertainty avoidance
E) business integrators
A) femininity
B) coordination
C) power distance
D) uncertainty avoidance
E) business integrators
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