Deck 12: Reading and Writing Arguments

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Question
​ Choose the sentence below that is capitalized correctly:

A)Skipping the war memorial on the tour seemed un-american.
B)I love to go skiing in the Winter.
C)Choose websites carefully when on the Internet.
D)We heard the commencement speech from chancellor Bishop.
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Question
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12.
​ Logical fallacies are false assertions that weaken arguments and should be removed.
Question
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12. Which of the following is not a common type of detail used as support in arguments?

A)statistics
B)facts
C)dialogue
D)expert testimony
Question
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12. ​ A statement made by a biased or unqualified source is called ____________.

A)a bare assertion
B)a threat
C)a slippery slope
D)an unreliable testimonial
Question
​ Choose the correct format: _________ campers arrived on Sunday.

A)400
B)Four hundred
Question
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12.
​ An opinion is a personal belief that is disputable because it cannot be directly proven.
Question
Directions: Apply the knowledge you have gained from Chapter 12 to select the best answer to the questions about the following reading passages.
​ Suppose you are a member of your college's student judicial board and are currently hearing a case involving plagiarism. The student handbook states that plagiarism is a serious offense that results in expulsion. The student accused of plagiarizing a paper admits copying from Wikipedia but says that she has never been told that she needed to use a formal citation and quotation marks. Should you vote to expel the student?
-adapted from Kail and Cavanaugh, Human Development: A Life-Span View , 5th ed., p. 37
​ What key word indicates that this is the opening of an argument text?

A)suppose
B)admits
C)accused
D)should
Question
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12.
It is important for the writer to find details to help explain and illustrate the reasons outlined in an argument.
Question
Directions:
Apply the knowledge you have gained from Chapter 12 to select the best answer to the questions about the following reading passages.
​ Suppose you are a member of your college's student judicial board and are currently hearing a case involving plagiarism. The student handbook states that plagiarism is a serious offense that results in expulsion. The student accused of plagiarizing a paper admits copying from Wikipedia but says that she has never been told that she needed to use a formal citation and quotation marks. Should you vote to expel the student?
-adapted from Kail and Cavanaugh, Human Development: A Life-Span View , 5th ed., p. 37
​ This argument ends with a call to action, something the reader is being asked to do.
Question
Directions: Apply the knowledge you have gained from Chapter 12 to select the best answer to the questions about the following reading passages.
​ Suppose you are a member of your college's student judicial board and are currently hearing a case involving plagiarism. The student handbook states that plagiarism is a serious offense that results in expulsion. The student accused of plagiarizing a paper admits copying from Wikipedia but says that she has never been told that she needed to use a formal citation and quotation marks. Should you vote to expel the student?
-adapted from Kail and Cavanaugh, Human Development: A Life-Span View , 5th ed., p. 37
​ What kind of evidence is the student handbook?

A)statistic
B)expert testimony
C)fact
D)prediction
Question
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12.
​ Strong arguments consider one side of an issue, the side that is easiest to support.
Question
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12. ​ A personal commentary is ________________.

A)written by an editor.
B)written by someone other than an editor.
C)is an opinion piece.
D)B and C.
Question
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12. ​ Which of the following is not a type of argument?

A)position paper
B)problem-solution
C)narrative
D)editorial
Question
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12. ​ The formula for writing a defensible position statement links the topic and the writer's position with a word such as:

A)is, are, was
B)would, should, must
C)maybe, possibly, potentially
D)none of the above
Question
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12.
​ Including a call to action at the end of an argument is an effective way to make sure readers know how the writer wants them to respond.
Question
Match between columns
Statistic
U.S. colleges and universities are required by law to make information about their alcohol policies available to students.
Statistic
According to the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 1,825 college students each year die from binge drinking.
Statistic
Robert F. Saltz, a senior research scientist at the Prevention Research Center, argues that colleges need to have tougher penalties because "Enforcement changes behavior."
Statistic
Alcohol consumption on campuses will go down if students are better educated on the dangers.
Fact
U.S. colleges and universities are required by law to make information about their alcohol policies available to students.
Fact
According to the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 1,825 college students each year die from binge drinking.
Fact
Robert F. Saltz, a senior research scientist at the Prevention Research Center, argues that colleges need to have tougher penalties because "Enforcement changes behavior."
Fact
Alcohol consumption on campuses will go down if students are better educated on the dangers.
Testimony
U.S. colleges and universities are required by law to make information about their alcohol policies available to students.
Testimony
According to the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 1,825 college students each year die from binge drinking.
Testimony
Robert F. Saltz, a senior research scientist at the Prevention Research Center, argues that colleges need to have tougher penalties because "Enforcement changes behavior."
Testimony
Alcohol consumption on campuses will go down if students are better educated on the dangers.
Prediction
U.S. colleges and universities are required by law to make information about their alcohol policies available to students.
Prediction
According to the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 1,825 college students each year die from binge drinking.
Prediction
Robert F. Saltz, a senior research scientist at the Prevention Research Center, argues that colleges need to have tougher penalties because "Enforcement changes behavior."
Prediction
Alcohol consumption on campuses will go down if students are better educated on the dangers.
Question
Match between columns
main claim
in the middle
main claim
in the opening
main claim
in the closing
call to action
in the middle
call to action
in the opening
call to action
in the closing
valid research
in the middle
valid research
in the opening
valid research
in the closing
Question
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12.
​ In college essays, numbers from one to one hundred are usually written as words.
Question
​ Choose the correct format:  My term paper is worth ________ percent of my grade.

A)30
B)thirty
Question
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12. ​ In addition to the main claim, what other parts are needed in an argument?

A)counterargument
B)evidence
C)supporting claims
D)all of the above
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Deck 12: Reading and Writing Arguments
1
​ Choose the sentence below that is capitalized correctly:

A)Skipping the war memorial on the tour seemed un-american.
B)I love to go skiing in the Winter.
C)Choose websites carefully when on the Internet.
D)We heard the commencement speech from chancellor Bishop.
C
2
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12.
​ Logical fallacies are false assertions that weaken arguments and should be removed.
True
3
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12. Which of the following is not a common type of detail used as support in arguments?

A)statistics
B)facts
C)dialogue
D)expert testimony
C
4
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12. ​ A statement made by a biased or unqualified source is called ____________.

A)a bare assertion
B)a threat
C)a slippery slope
D)an unreliable testimonial
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 20 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
5
​ Choose the correct format: _________ campers arrived on Sunday.

A)400
B)Four hundred
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 20 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12.
​ An opinion is a personal belief that is disputable because it cannot be directly proven.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 20 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
Directions: Apply the knowledge you have gained from Chapter 12 to select the best answer to the questions about the following reading passages.
​ Suppose you are a member of your college's student judicial board and are currently hearing a case involving plagiarism. The student handbook states that plagiarism is a serious offense that results in expulsion. The student accused of plagiarizing a paper admits copying from Wikipedia but says that she has never been told that she needed to use a formal citation and quotation marks. Should you vote to expel the student?
-adapted from Kail and Cavanaugh, Human Development: A Life-Span View , 5th ed., p. 37
​ What key word indicates that this is the opening of an argument text?

A)suppose
B)admits
C)accused
D)should
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 20 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12.
It is important for the writer to find details to help explain and illustrate the reasons outlined in an argument.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 20 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
Directions:
Apply the knowledge you have gained from Chapter 12 to select the best answer to the questions about the following reading passages.
​ Suppose you are a member of your college's student judicial board and are currently hearing a case involving plagiarism. The student handbook states that plagiarism is a serious offense that results in expulsion. The student accused of plagiarizing a paper admits copying from Wikipedia but says that she has never been told that she needed to use a formal citation and quotation marks. Should you vote to expel the student?
-adapted from Kail and Cavanaugh, Human Development: A Life-Span View , 5th ed., p. 37
​ This argument ends with a call to action, something the reader is being asked to do.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 20 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
Directions: Apply the knowledge you have gained from Chapter 12 to select the best answer to the questions about the following reading passages.
​ Suppose you are a member of your college's student judicial board and are currently hearing a case involving plagiarism. The student handbook states that plagiarism is a serious offense that results in expulsion. The student accused of plagiarizing a paper admits copying from Wikipedia but says that she has never been told that she needed to use a formal citation and quotation marks. Should you vote to expel the student?
-adapted from Kail and Cavanaugh, Human Development: A Life-Span View , 5th ed., p. 37
​ What kind of evidence is the student handbook?

A)statistic
B)expert testimony
C)fact
D)prediction
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 20 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12.
​ Strong arguments consider one side of an issue, the side that is easiest to support.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 20 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12. ​ A personal commentary is ________________.

A)written by an editor.
B)written by someone other than an editor.
C)is an opinion piece.
D)B and C.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 20 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12. ​ Which of the following is not a type of argument?

A)position paper
B)problem-solution
C)narrative
D)editorial
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 20 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12. ​ The formula for writing a defensible position statement links the topic and the writer's position with a word such as:

A)is, are, was
B)would, should, must
C)maybe, possibly, potentially
D)none of the above
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 20 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12.
​ Including a call to action at the end of an argument is an effective way to make sure readers know how the writer wants them to respond.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 20 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
Match between columns
Statistic
U.S. colleges and universities are required by law to make information about their alcohol policies available to students.
Statistic
According to the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 1,825 college students each year die from binge drinking.
Statistic
Robert F. Saltz, a senior research scientist at the Prevention Research Center, argues that colleges need to have tougher penalties because "Enforcement changes behavior."
Statistic
Alcohol consumption on campuses will go down if students are better educated on the dangers.
Fact
U.S. colleges and universities are required by law to make information about their alcohol policies available to students.
Fact
According to the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 1,825 college students each year die from binge drinking.
Fact
Robert F. Saltz, a senior research scientist at the Prevention Research Center, argues that colleges need to have tougher penalties because "Enforcement changes behavior."
Fact
Alcohol consumption on campuses will go down if students are better educated on the dangers.
Testimony
U.S. colleges and universities are required by law to make information about their alcohol policies available to students.
Testimony
According to the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 1,825 college students each year die from binge drinking.
Testimony
Robert F. Saltz, a senior research scientist at the Prevention Research Center, argues that colleges need to have tougher penalties because "Enforcement changes behavior."
Testimony
Alcohol consumption on campuses will go down if students are better educated on the dangers.
Prediction
U.S. colleges and universities are required by law to make information about their alcohol policies available to students.
Prediction
According to the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 1,825 college students each year die from binge drinking.
Prediction
Robert F. Saltz, a senior research scientist at the Prevention Research Center, argues that colleges need to have tougher penalties because "Enforcement changes behavior."
Prediction
Alcohol consumption on campuses will go down if students are better educated on the dangers.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 20 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
Match between columns
main claim
in the middle
main claim
in the opening
main claim
in the closing
call to action
in the middle
call to action
in the opening
call to action
in the closing
valid research
in the middle
valid research
in the opening
valid research
in the closing
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 20 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12.
​ In college essays, numbers from one to one hundred are usually written as words.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 20 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
​ Choose the correct format:  My term paper is worth ________ percent of my grade.

A)30
B)thirty
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 20 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
Directions: Choose the best answer based on the information you read in Chapter 12. ​ In addition to the main claim, what other parts are needed in an argument?

A)counterargument
B)evidence
C)supporting claims
D)all of the above
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 20 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
locked card icon
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 20 flashcards in this deck.