Deck 8: Introduction to the Body Computerbody Computer System Diagnosis

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Question
Technician A says the computer will make control commands to various output devices during the output function. Technician B says the computer uses the input information and compares it to programmed instructions during the processing function.

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
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Question
Which of the following is an actuator?

A) A motor
B) A relay
C) A solenoid
D) All of the above
Question
Wear a(n) ____ to ground your body to prevent static discharges that may damage electronic components.

A) insulated glove
B) electrostatic discharge (ESD) strap
C) approved set of work shoes
D) ground wire
Question
The storage function of the computer converts analog to digital signals.
Question
A stepper motor contains a permanent magnet armature.
Question
Technician A says the output of one computer can also be used as an input to another computer. Technician B says a sensor is an output device. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
Question
Actuators are devices that perform work commanded by a computer.
Question
Technician A says a NOT gate simply reverses binary ones to zeros and vice versa. Technician B says AND gate operation is similar to two switches in series to a load. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
Question
High-side drivers complete the actuator control circuit to ground.
Question
Technician A says RAM will store temporary information that can be read from or written to by the MP . Technician B says ROM can be written to and changed by the computer. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
Question
Technician A says to test sensor signals, a breakout box can be used. Technician B says sensors can only be tested with a scan tool. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
Question
____ are the output of the self-diagnostics program in the form of alpha/numeric codes that indicate faulty circuits or components.

A) Shared circuits
B) Trouble codes
C) Components and harnesses
D) Computer malfunctions
Question
A stepper motor may have two or four field coils.
Question
An interface protects the computer from excessive voltage.
Question
Hard code failures are those that were detected the last time the BCM tested the circuit.
Question
Technician A says when servicing the BCM, a test light should be used to check for voltage. Technician B says before making or breaking electrical connections to the BCM, make sure the ignition switch is off. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
Question
If a malfunction results in improper system operation, the computer may minimize the effects by using ____ action.

A) by-pass
B) breaking
C) shut down
D) fail-safe
Question
The NOT gate reverses binary code.
Question
The brain of the computer is the central processing unit.
Question
High resistance in the sensor return circuit can cause a faulty input from all sensors that use a shared circuit.
Question
To ____ a computer means to remove the existing programming and overwrite it with new software.

A) reset
B) feed
C) override
D) flash
Question
The _______________ is a crystal that electrically vibrates when subjected to current at certain voltage levels.

A) microprocessor
B) A/D converter
C) clock
D) accumulator
Question
Technician A says high-side drivers control the ground side of the circuit. Technician B says high-side drivers may be capable of determining circuit faults. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
Question
The ____ is the brain of the computer.

A) microprocessor
B) A/D converter
C) program
D) interface circuit
Question
A ____ is a special tool that connects to the computer connectors to allow the technician to test circuits, sensors, and actuators by providing test points.

A) body computer
B) breakout box
C) circuit breaker
D) backprobe
Question
A transistor that operates as a relay is the basis of the ____ computer.

A) analog
B) binary
C) interface
D) digital
Question
Technician A says open circuit testing of the BCM power supply will indicate if there is high resistance in the circuit. Technician B says that open circuit testing has the potential to mislead to improper diagnostics. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
Question
____ memory is the ability of the computer system to store changing values in order to correct operating characteristics.

A) Random access
B) Keep alive
C) Volatile
D) Adaptive
Question
All of the following are precautions to prevent static electricity damage when replacing a control module EXCEPT:

A) Ground the package to a known good ground before opening.
B) Open the package only when ready to install the component.
C) Wipe the terminals clean before installing the component.
D) Touch a known good ground before opening the package.
Question
The operation of a computer is divided into four basic functions: ____.

A) Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, Division
B) Sequence, Selection, Repetition, Output
C) Input, Processing, Storage, Output
D) Audio, Video, Calculate, Store
Question
A(n) ____ is a transistor device that controls the current in the output circuit.

A) Register
B) Accumulator
C) Driver
D) Gate
Question
Using the bidirectional control function of the scan tool fails to make an actuator operate; which of the following could be the cause:

A) Faulty scan tool.
B) Open actuator ground circuit.
C) Open power circuit to the actuator.
D) All of the above.
Question
Technician A says the microprocessor commands actuators by output drivers. Technician B says that outputs are never controlled by supplying voltage to the actuator. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
Question
____ diagnostic capabilities may include the ability to determine a short circuit or open circuit condition.

A) High-side driver
B) Low-side driver
C) Bipolar transistor
D) Multiplexer
Question
Logic gates are the thousands of field effect transistors (FETs) incorporated into the computer ____.

A) memory
B) circuitry
C) binary code
D) programming
Question
Most computer-controlled actuators are ____ that convert the output commands from the computer into mechanical action.

A) electromechanical devices
B) switches
C) sensors
D) valves
Question
Technician A says that a PWM actuator cannot be tested with a DMM. Technician B says the PWM actuator may be tested with a lab scope. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
Question
Technician A says nonvolatile RAM will lose its memory if removed from its power source. Technician B says volatile RAM is not erased when it is disconnected from its power source. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
Question
A(n) ____ is a microprocessor designed to communicate with the BCM.

A) actuator
B) scan tool
C) sensor
D) reader
Question
A(n) ____ is a set of instructions the computer must follow to achieve desired results.

A) analog signal
B) digital signal
C) circuit diagram
D) program
Question
Explain why it is important to test the sensor return circuit.
Question
Define a ROM memory chip.
Question
_______________ are registers designed to store the results of logic operations.

A) Microprocessors
B) A/D converters
C) Drivers
D) Accumulators
Question
List three types of computer memory.
Question
Describe the operation of logic gates.
Question
Technician A says it is a good practice to flash all controllers to the latest version. Technician B says the J2534-1 pass-thru device is a gateway between the vehicle's on-board computers and the shop's PC or laptop. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
Question
What component contains specific data that pertains to the exact vehicle in which the computer is installed?
Question
List the precautions necessary to prevent static electricity damage when replacing a control module.
Question
What is the purpose of the interface.
Question
Name four forms of actuators.
Question
What is the function of the clock circuit?
Question
Flashing a BCM is being discussed. Technician A says a battery charger must be connected to maintain 12 volts during the entire flash procedure. Technician B says that most reprogramming procedures can be reverted to the original programming. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
Question
The AND gate has how many inputs and outputs?
Question
Technician A says if the scan tool indicates that an actuator is being turned on and off, the actuator is working. Technician B says that DTCs can only be retrieved by a scan tool. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
Question
List the four basic operational functions of the computer.
Question
What is the brain of the computer?
Question
Describe the steps that should be performed prior to flashing the BCM.
Question
Explain the function of a multiplexor.
Question
Name the components that should be visually inspected before attempting to test the BCM-controlled system.
Question
What function of the scan tool allows for testing the actuators?

A) Activation test (bidirectional controls)
B) Mode 6
C) Freeze frame
D) All of the above
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Deck 8: Introduction to the Body Computerbody Computer System Diagnosis
1
Technician A says the computer will make control commands to various output devices during the output function. Technician B says the computer uses the input information and compares it to programmed instructions during the processing function.

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
C
2
Which of the following is an actuator?

A) A motor
B) A relay
C) A solenoid
D) All of the above
D
3
Wear a(n) ____ to ground your body to prevent static discharges that may damage electronic components.

A) insulated glove
B) electrostatic discharge (ESD) strap
C) approved set of work shoes
D) ground wire
B
4
The storage function of the computer converts analog to digital signals.
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5
A stepper motor contains a permanent magnet armature.
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6
Technician A says the output of one computer can also be used as an input to another computer. Technician B says a sensor is an output device. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
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7
Actuators are devices that perform work commanded by a computer.
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8
Technician A says a NOT gate simply reverses binary ones to zeros and vice versa. Technician B says AND gate operation is similar to two switches in series to a load. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
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9
High-side drivers complete the actuator control circuit to ground.
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10
Technician A says RAM will store temporary information that can be read from or written to by the MP . Technician B says ROM can be written to and changed by the computer. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
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11
Technician A says to test sensor signals, a breakout box can be used. Technician B says sensors can only be tested with a scan tool. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
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12
____ are the output of the self-diagnostics program in the form of alpha/numeric codes that indicate faulty circuits or components.

A) Shared circuits
B) Trouble codes
C) Components and harnesses
D) Computer malfunctions
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k this deck
13
A stepper motor may have two or four field coils.
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14
An interface protects the computer from excessive voltage.
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15
Hard code failures are those that were detected the last time the BCM tested the circuit.
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16
Technician A says when servicing the BCM, a test light should be used to check for voltage. Technician B says before making or breaking electrical connections to the BCM, make sure the ignition switch is off. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
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17
If a malfunction results in improper system operation, the computer may minimize the effects by using ____ action.

A) by-pass
B) breaking
C) shut down
D) fail-safe
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18
The NOT gate reverses binary code.
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19
The brain of the computer is the central processing unit.
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20
High resistance in the sensor return circuit can cause a faulty input from all sensors that use a shared circuit.
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21
To ____ a computer means to remove the existing programming and overwrite it with new software.

A) reset
B) feed
C) override
D) flash
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22
The _______________ is a crystal that electrically vibrates when subjected to current at certain voltage levels.

A) microprocessor
B) A/D converter
C) clock
D) accumulator
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23
Technician A says high-side drivers control the ground side of the circuit. Technician B says high-side drivers may be capable of determining circuit faults. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
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24
The ____ is the brain of the computer.

A) microprocessor
B) A/D converter
C) program
D) interface circuit
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25
A ____ is a special tool that connects to the computer connectors to allow the technician to test circuits, sensors, and actuators by providing test points.

A) body computer
B) breakout box
C) circuit breaker
D) backprobe
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k this deck
26
A transistor that operates as a relay is the basis of the ____ computer.

A) analog
B) binary
C) interface
D) digital
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k this deck
27
Technician A says open circuit testing of the BCM power supply will indicate if there is high resistance in the circuit. Technician B says that open circuit testing has the potential to mislead to improper diagnostics. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
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28
____ memory is the ability of the computer system to store changing values in order to correct operating characteristics.

A) Random access
B) Keep alive
C) Volatile
D) Adaptive
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
All of the following are precautions to prevent static electricity damage when replacing a control module EXCEPT:

A) Ground the package to a known good ground before opening.
B) Open the package only when ready to install the component.
C) Wipe the terminals clean before installing the component.
D) Touch a known good ground before opening the package.
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Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
The operation of a computer is divided into four basic functions: ____.

A) Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, Division
B) Sequence, Selection, Repetition, Output
C) Input, Processing, Storage, Output
D) Audio, Video, Calculate, Store
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31
A(n) ____ is a transistor device that controls the current in the output circuit.

A) Register
B) Accumulator
C) Driver
D) Gate
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32
Using the bidirectional control function of the scan tool fails to make an actuator operate; which of the following could be the cause:

A) Faulty scan tool.
B) Open actuator ground circuit.
C) Open power circuit to the actuator.
D) All of the above.
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33
Technician A says the microprocessor commands actuators by output drivers. Technician B says that outputs are never controlled by supplying voltage to the actuator. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
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Unlock Deck
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34
____ diagnostic capabilities may include the ability to determine a short circuit or open circuit condition.

A) High-side driver
B) Low-side driver
C) Bipolar transistor
D) Multiplexer
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k this deck
35
Logic gates are the thousands of field effect transistors (FETs) incorporated into the computer ____.

A) memory
B) circuitry
C) binary code
D) programming
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36
Most computer-controlled actuators are ____ that convert the output commands from the computer into mechanical action.

A) electromechanical devices
B) switches
C) sensors
D) valves
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k this deck
37
Technician A says that a PWM actuator cannot be tested with a DMM. Technician B says the PWM actuator may be tested with a lab scope. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
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38
Technician A says nonvolatile RAM will lose its memory if removed from its power source. Technician B says volatile RAM is not erased when it is disconnected from its power source. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
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39
A(n) ____ is a microprocessor designed to communicate with the BCM.

A) actuator
B) scan tool
C) sensor
D) reader
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40
A(n) ____ is a set of instructions the computer must follow to achieve desired results.

A) analog signal
B) digital signal
C) circuit diagram
D) program
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41
Explain why it is important to test the sensor return circuit.
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42
Define a ROM memory chip.
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43
_______________ are registers designed to store the results of logic operations.

A) Microprocessors
B) A/D converters
C) Drivers
D) Accumulators
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k this deck
44
List three types of computer memory.
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45
Describe the operation of logic gates.
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46
Technician A says it is a good practice to flash all controllers to the latest version. Technician B says the J2534-1 pass-thru device is a gateway between the vehicle's on-board computers and the shop's PC or laptop. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
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k this deck
47
What component contains specific data that pertains to the exact vehicle in which the computer is installed?
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48
List the precautions necessary to prevent static electricity damage when replacing a control module.
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49
What is the purpose of the interface.
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50
Name four forms of actuators.
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51
What is the function of the clock circuit?
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52
Flashing a BCM is being discussed. Technician A says a battery charger must be connected to maintain 12 volts during the entire flash procedure. Technician B says that most reprogramming procedures can be reverted to the original programming. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
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k this deck
53
The AND gate has how many inputs and outputs?
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54
Technician A says if the scan tool indicates that an actuator is being turned on and off, the actuator is working. Technician B says that DTCs can only be retrieved by a scan tool. Who is correct?

A) Technician A only
B) Technician B only
C) Both Technician A and B
D) Neither Technician A nor B
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55
List the four basic operational functions of the computer.
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56
What is the brain of the computer?
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57
Describe the steps that should be performed prior to flashing the BCM.
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58
Explain the function of a multiplexor.
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59
Name the components that should be visually inspected before attempting to test the BCM-controlled system.
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60
What function of the scan tool allows for testing the actuators?

A) Activation test (bidirectional controls)
B) Mode 6
C) Freeze frame
D) All of the above
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