Deck 1: The Environment and the Tools
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Deck 1: The Environment and the Tools
1
_______ enables users to chat using mobile devices.
A) SCM chat
B) Vidspeak
C) Interchat
D) MIM
A) SCM chat
B) Vidspeak
C) Interchat
D) MIM
D
2
A _______ is a word, phrase, or image that connects web2pages.
A) weblink
B) quicklink
C) hyperlink
D) jumplink
A) weblink
B) quicklink
C) hyperlink
D) jumplink
C
3
Which of the following is a software application used to send and receive electronic mail or e-mail?
A) Mozilla Thunderbird
B) Windows Live Messenger
C) AOL Instant Messenger
D) WebEx
A) Mozilla Thunderbird
B) Windows Live Messenger
C) AOL Instant Messenger
D) WebEx
A
4
Who is credited with the early vision and technological developments that led to today's World Wide Web?
A) Tim Berners-Lee
B) Steve Jobs
C) Steve Ballmer
D) Bill Gates
A) Tim Berners-Lee
B) Steve Jobs
C) Steve Ballmer
D) Bill Gates
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5
_______ is an example of a massively multiplayer online game (MMOG).
A) Wikipedia
B) Minecraft
C) Facebook
D) LinkedIn
A) Wikipedia
B) Minecraft
C) Facebook
D) LinkedIn
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6
The slowest Internet access connection is a _______ connection.
A) cable broadband
B) digital subscriber line
C) regular dial-up
D) none of the above
A) cable broadband
B) digital subscriber line
C) regular dial-up
D) none of the above
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7
_______ technologies and practices are designed to make users' web experiences interactive by incorporating social media and user-driven content into webpages.
A) Web 1.0
B) Web 2.0
C) Internet2
D) intranet
A) Web 1.0
B) Web 2.0
C) Internet2
D) intranet
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8
The primary page at a website is called its _______.
A) first page
B) starting page
C) essential page
D) home page
A) first page
B) starting page
C) essential page
D) home page
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9
A group of related specifically formatted electronic documents containing images, text, interactive elements, and hyperlinks accessed over the Internet is called a _______.
A) website
B) webpage
C) web server
D) webfile
A) website
B) webpage
C) web server
D) webfile
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10

The website in the top-left corner of the accompanying figure participates in _______ e-commerce.
A) B2B
B) B2C
C) C2B
D) B2D
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11
_______ lines enable homes and business users to connect to the Internet over the same coaxial cable that delivers television transmissions.
A) ADSL
B) CATV
C) HTTP
D) ISDN
A) ADSL
B) CATV
C) HTTP
D) ISDN
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12
A saved link to a webpage is called a _______.
A) meta tag
B) robot
C) bookmark
D) spider
A) meta tag
B) robot
C) bookmark
D) spider
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13

The website at the bottom of the accompanying figure participates in _______ e-commerce.
A) C2C
B) B2C
C) B2B
D) A2Z
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14

The website in the top-right corner of the accompanying figure participates in _______ e-commerce.
A) B2C
B) C2C
C) B2B
D) C2B
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15
_______ allow(s) users to communicate with each other using text, audio, video, whiteboard, and shared files without leaving their own desks, thereby improving employee productivity and reducing expenses.
A) Virtual meeting spaces
B) IRC
C) IM chat
D) E-mail
A) Virtual meeting spaces
B) IRC
C) IM chat
D) E-mail
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16
The _______ is a worldwide public network that connects millions of private networks.
A) intranet
B) web
C) home page
D) Internet
A) intranet
B) web
C) home page
D) Internet
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17
A transfer rate in thousands of bits per second is stated in _______.
A) Mbps
B) Kbps
C) Kzps
D) Nbps
A) Mbps
B) Kbps
C) Kzps
D) Nbps
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18
Multiple Choice A computer _______ consists of connected computers, mobile devices, printers, and data storage devices that share of computing resources and data.
A) server
B) browser
C) network
D) web
A) server
B) browser
C) network
D) web
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19
A temporary connection that uses one or more analog telephone lines for communications is a _______.
A) wireless hotspot connection
B) digital subscriber line
C) cable broadband connection
D) dial-up line
A) wireless hotspot connection
B) digital subscriber line
C) cable broadband connection
D) dial-up line
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20
_______ used to be the main way all users connected to the Internet.
A) PSTN
B) PIRC
C) PWEB
D) PTML
A) PSTN
B) PIRC
C) PWEB
D) PTML
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21
A(n) _______ is a text editor enhanced with special features that easily insert HTML tags and their attributes.
A) HTML editor
B) enhanced text editor
C) WYSIWYG editor
D) web template
A) HTML editor
B) enhanced text editor
C) WYSIWYG editor
D) web template
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22
A(n) _______ is a predesigned model that can be customized for fast website or webpage creation or updating.
A) WYSIWYG editor
B) web template
C) HTML tag
D) text editor
A) WYSIWYG editor
B) web template
C) HTML tag
D) text editor
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23
Which of the following is NOT a programming language used to add dynamic and interactive elements to a webpage?
A) JavaScript
B) Active Server Pages (ASP)
C) MySQL
D) UNIX
A) JavaScript
B) Active Server Pages (ASP)
C) MySQL
D) UNIX
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24
Web page content created by a scripting language is also called _______.
A) malware
B) active content
C) HTML content
D) a database
A) malware
B) active content
C) HTML content
D) a database
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25
Which of the following top-level domains is reserved for the noncommercial community?
A) )aero
B) )biz
C) )com
D) )org
A) )aero
B) )biz
C) )com
D) )org
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26
The _______ markup language uses predefined codes, called tags, to define the format and organization of webpage elements.
A) XML
B) THML
C) HTML
D) ZTML
A) XML
B) THML
C) HTML
D) ZTML
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27
Which of the following uses software spiders or robots to build its index of webpages?
A) search engine
B) search directory
C) metasearch engine
D) meta browsers
A) search engine
B) search directory
C) metasearch engine
D) meta browsers
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28
A _______ portal provides a starting point for finding information about specific areas of interest.
A) horizontal
B) vertical
C) corporate
D) hyperlocal
A) horizontal
B) vertical
C) corporate
D) hyperlocal
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29
Most _______ allow you to view and manipulate the underlying HTML code.
A) WYSIWYG editors
B) HTML editors
C) text editors
D) spam editors
A) WYSIWYG editors
B) HTML editors
C) text editors
D) spam editors
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30
A(n) _______ is software used to create plain (ASCII) text files.
A) HTML editor
B) text editor
C) WYSIWYG editor
D) web template
A) HTML editor
B) text editor
C) WYSIWYG editor
D) web template
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31
A software program that requests, downloads, and displays webpages is called a web _______.
A) page
B) server
C) hyperlink
D) browser
A) page
B) server
C) hyperlink
D) browser
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32
As a _______, you would create and revise the text that visitors read when they visit a website.
A) web designer
B) content writer/editor
C) webmaster
D) web artist/graphic designer
A) web designer
B) content writer/editor
C) webmaster
D) web artist/graphic designer
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33
A _______ must be highly skilled in scripting languages.
A) web programmer
B) content writer/editor
C) network/security administrator
D) web artist/graphic designer
A) web programmer
B) content writer/editor
C) network/security administrator
D) web artist/graphic designer
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34
A(n) _______ is any of several types of digital lines that carry multiple signals over a single communications line.
A) T-carrier line
B) CATV line
C) ADSL line
D) dial-up line
A) T-carrier line
B) CATV line
C) ADSL line
D) dial-up line
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35
A tester performs a(n) _______ role in web design, development, and maintenance.
A) creative
B) technical
C) oversight
D) database
A) creative
B) technical
C) oversight
D) database
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36
A _______ provides authoring and administrative tools that enable the management of web content development, including authoring, reviewing, editing, and publishing.
A) WYSIWYG editor
B) web template
C) content management system (CMS)
D) web server
A) WYSIWYG editor
B) web template
C) content management system (CMS)
D) web server
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37
Google, Bing, and ask.com are all examples of a _______.
A) search directory
B) search engine
C) metasearch engine
D) web browser
A) search directory
B) search engine
C) metasearch engine
D) web browser
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38
_______ is a set of standards for digital transmission of data over standard copper telephone lines.
A) DSL
B) CATV
C) ISDN
D) ADSL
A) DSL
B) CATV
C) ISDN
D) ADSL
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39
Designing and producing animation, digital video and audio, 2D and 3D models, and other media elements for the web is generally the role of a _______.
A) multimedia producer
B) content writer/editor
C) webmaster
D) network/security administrator
A) multimedia producer
B) content writer/editor
C) webmaster
D) network/security administrator
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40
Which of the following is an example of a WYSIWYG editor?
A) Notepad
B) Adobe Dreamweaver
C) NoteTab
D) BBEdit
A) Notepad
B) Adobe Dreamweaver
C) NoteTab
D) BBEdit
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41
Mobile wireless using radio signals transferred between a transmitting tower and an antenna on a house or business provides high-speed Internet connections for users who do not have access to DSL or cable.
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42
Internet3 is a nonprofit Internet initiative with more than 300 members and sponsors.
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43
Multiplexing allows for more data to transmit at the same time over the same line.
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44
The Internet and the web have significantly influenced the way the world communicates, educates, entertains, and conducts business.
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45
A position page is the page on a website that a visitor sees when they tap or click a link from an ad, search engine result, or social media promotion.
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46
With any technology, anything you type and any video or photo you post could be shared with others, unless you consider the exchange to be private.
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47
You often can identify a text link by its appearance.
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48
The most popular web browser used today is Mozilla Firefox.
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49
The speed at which data can travel from one device to another is called the transfer rate.
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50
Streaming media is video or sound that is first downloaded to a user's computer and then played.
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51
The term Internet can safely be used interchangeably with the term web because they are the same thing.
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52
Which of the following are considered e-commerce activities?
A) consumer investing
B) communicating policies to employees
A) consumer investing
B) communicating policies to employees
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53
Designing and building a website remains a difficult, intimidating undertaking because of the lack of evolution in web technologies.
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54
Which of the following Internet access methods are considered broadband access?
A) ISDN
B) dial-up
C) ADSL
D) CATV
A) ISDN
B) dial-up
C) ADSL
D) CATV
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55
Which of the following allow Internet users to communicate with each other in real time?
A) Internet Relay Chat (IRC)
B) web-based chat
C) email
D) blogs
A) Internet Relay Chat (IRC)
B) web-based chat
C) email
D) blogs
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56
To visually indicate that you have previously tapped or clicked a text link, the shape of the text link might change.
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57
ADSL supports faster transmission when sending data than when receiving data.
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58
Which of the following is a social networking platform?
A) Facebook
B) Twitter
C) MIM
D) Trillian
A) Facebook
B) Twitter
C) MIM
D) Trillian
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59
Which of the following are members of the Internet2 initiative?
A) government members
B) university members
C) corporate members
D) international members
A) government members
B) university members
C) corporate members
D) international members
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60
EarthLink is an example of a regional ISP.
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61
Pointing to either a text or image ____________________ with the mouse pointer changes the pointer from an arrow to a hand pointer.
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62
With little or no knowledge of HTML or other web design tools, users can quickly create a website and its webpages using a web template or a content management system.
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63
____________________ websites allow participants to create a personal network of friends or business contacts and then use communication tools provided by the website to interact with those in their personal network.
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64
____________________ systems improve standards by supporting services such as gaming and streamed multimedia.
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65
AIM and ICQ are two examples of ____________________ programs.
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66
____________________ is a major cooperative initiative among academia, industry, and government agencies to increase the Internet's capabilities.
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67

Webpages at the same website or across different websites are connected by ____________________, as illustrated in the accompanying figure.
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68
XHTML-created webpages avoid many of the user-access issues experienced by many users who view webpages using assistive technologies.
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69
All versions of HTML include tags for creating webpage sections and easily adding video and audio.
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70
A personal website is used to promote and sell products or services.
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71
Web designers store CSS specifications for a website in a separate document called a web template.
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72
WML is an XML-based markup language used to design webpages specifically for mobile browsers.
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73
Some countries have their own TLDs, such as Australia (.au), France (.fr), and Canada (.ca).
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74
Keywords on a webpage that reference specific images or documents are known as ____________________.
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75
You can access a webpage by entering its unique address, called the Uniform Resource Locator (URL), in a browser's Address bar.
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76
Scripting languages use rules to standardize the appearance of webpage content by defining styles for elements such as fonts, margins, positioning, background colors, and more.
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77
As a web designer, your primary role is to create webpages that combine text, images, and links using tools such as markup languages; CSS; and text, HTML, and WYSIWYG editors.
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78
Exploring the web by jumping from one webpage to another is called ____________________ the web.
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79
Completion
In addition to technologies, creating a website with webpages that successfully communicate, educate, entertain, or provide a venue for conducting business transactions also requires applying the elements of good ____________________.
In addition to technologies, creating a website with webpages that successfully communicate, educate, entertain, or provide a venue for conducting business transactions also requires applying the elements of good ____________________.
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80
YouTube is an example of a(n) ____________________ site.
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