Deck 15: Wheel Alignment Adjustments

Full screen (f)
exit full mode
Question
This job is performed by the driveshafts, transfer cases, final drives, differentials, and drive axles.

A) The layout of the drive train
B) The torque being delivered to the appropriate wheels
C) The repair of the drivetrain
D) None of the above
Use Space or
up arrow
down arrow
to flip the card.
Question
With a(n) _____, drive from the engine is transmitted to a rear axle assembly by a drive (propeller) shaft.

A) Solid rear drive layout
B) All-wheel drive lout
C) Front-wheel drive layout
D) Rear-wheel drive layout
Question
_______ use combinations of driveshafts and half-shafts depending on if the axle shafts are independent or nonindependent.

A) Four-wheel drive vehicles
B) All-wheel drive vehicles
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
Question
The ________ is a splined flange that transmits power to the pinion gear.

A) Driveshaft
B) U-joint flange
C) Independent flange
D) Companion flange
Question
The front section of the two-piece type driveshaft is supported at its rear end by a center bearing, called the _______.

A) Center bearing
B) Carrier bearing
C) Holding bearing
D) Support bearing
Question
Provision is normally made for adjusting the alignment of a two-piece driveshaft assembly by using _______ under the carrier bearing.

A) U-joints
B) Flanges
C) Shims
D) Driveshafts
Question
In each revolution of a driveshaft, the velocity of the driveshaft yoke changes every ___ degrees due to the angles that the driveshafts are operating on.

A) 45
B) 60
C) 90
D) 110
Question
A double Cardan joint is considered by most technicians to be a _____ under normal driveline angles.

A) CV joint
B) U-joint
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
Question
The angle of the rear axle assembly companion flange should be _______ to the transmission output shaft.

A) 100 degrees
B) Perpendicular
C) 45 degrees
D) Parallel
Question
If the driveshaft parts are not marked during disassembly, then an out-of-phase condition could result, and _________ will occur even if the driveshaft is in balance.

A) A popping noise
B) A jerking movement
C) A growling noise
D) Vibration
Question
Driveline angularity is critical to ensure ________ are working at their proper angle.

A) CV joints
B) U-joints
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
Question
The ______ is subject to weather and the same abuses as a U-joint.

A) Drive axle flange
B) Center shaft
C) Center bearing
D) Wheel stud
Question
If the center support bearing is equipped with a grease zerk, it should be lubricated whenever a(n) __________ is performed.

A) Oil change
B) Filter replacement
C) Chassis lubrication
D) All of the above
Question
If all differential repairs have been done properly, ______ should be within specifications.

A) Runout
B) End play
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
Question
All of these are drivetrain components EXCEPT:

A) driveshafts.
B) balance shafts.
C) final drives.
D) drive axles.
Question
In a conventional rear-wheel drive vehicle, the engine and transmission are mounted:

A) longitudinally at the front.
B) transversely at the front.
C) longitudinally at the rear.
D) transversely at the rear.
Question
Vehicles with independent rear suspension have:

A) live rear axles.
B) leaf springs.
C) driveshafts in axle housings.
D) driveshafts with flexible joints on each end.
Question
What is the purpose of the slip yoke on the drive shaft?

A) It allows for up-and-down movement of the suspension.
B) It enables the driveshaft to accommodate worn U-joints.
C) It allows for a change of drive shaft angle during turns.
D) It enables the differential to work at different angles.
Question
What is the purpose of the ring and pinion in a conventional passenger vehicle?

A) It enables the driver to select different gear ratios.
B) It enables drive shaft torque to be turned 90 degrees.
C) It provides a means for vehicles to operate in front-wheel drive.
D) It splits the drive torque between the front and rear wheels.
Question
When two drive shaft yokes are in alignment with each other, they are considered:

A) in harmony.
B) properly mated.
C) in phase.
D) correctly tuned.
Question
Using conventional terminology, a rear-wheel drive (RWD) vehicle uses __________ in the rear axle assembly.

A) two drive axles.
B) two half shafts.
C) four drive axles.
D) four half shafts.
Question
In some rear-wheel drive (RWD) vehicles, the rear U-joint connects directly to a(n):

A) axle shaft.
B) output shaft.
C) slip joint.
D) companion flange.
Question
To prevent twisting, the maximum length of a drive shaft is considered to be approximately:

A) 36 inches.
B) 41 inches.
C) 56 inches.
D) 72 inches.
Question
What is the maximum angle at which a universal joint is capable of properly working?

A) 3 degrees
B) 5 degrees
C) 7 degrees
D) 10 degrees
Question
The front section of a two-piece drive shaft is supported at its rear end by a center bearing called a:

A) trundle.
B) carrier bearing.
C) pillow block.
D) flange bearing.
Question
The most common type of non-CV universal joint is called the:

A) Hooke's joint.
B) double Cardan joint.
C) slip joint.
D) cap joint.
Question
The relationship measured in degrees between the driveshaft and its connected components is called:

A) driveshaft positioning.
B) driveline angularity.
C) drivetrain alignment.
D) driveshaft phasing.
Question
A(n) _______ is necessary to measure driveline runout.

A) Protractor
B) Dial indicator
C) Vibration analyzer
D) Angle gauge
Question
Which of these could be the result of a driveshaft being out of phase?

A) Tire noise
B) Excessive tire wear
C) Driveshaft looseness
D) Driveline vibration
Question
When measuring drive axle flange runout, it is necessary to:

A) remove the CV boot.
B) remove the center support bearing.
C) remove the wheels and brake rotors or drums.
D) remove the drive axle flange.
Question
Which of the following should be set first on a unibody vehicle having an adjustable rear independent suspension?

A) Rear wheel camber
B) Caster
C) Wheel setback
D) Toe
Question
Choose the correct order of adjusting wheel alignment angles.

A) Camber, caster, and toe
B) Caster, camber, and toe
C) Toe, camber, and caster
D) Camber, toe, and caster
Question
What does longitudinally mean in reference to the engine layout?

A) The engine sets sideways.
B) The engine is placed over the rear end.
C) The engine is facing the front of the engine.
D) The engine is facing the rear of the car.
Question
Tech A says transverse engines are mounted in the rear of the car. Tech B says some FWD cars have the engine sitting transversely. Who is right?

A) Tech A only
B) Tech B only
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
Question
What is the purpose of the slip yoke on the driveshaft?

A) It allows for up and down movement of the suspension.
B) It enables the shocks to move up and down.
C) It allows for a change of driveshaft length during turns.
D) It enables the differential to work at different angles.
Question
Tech A says that in some AWD vehicles, normally only the front wheels are driven. Tech B says that in some AWD vehicles, all four wheels are driven all of the time. Who is right?

A) Tech A only
B) Tech B only
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
Question
All of the following statements with respect to performing a four-wheel alignment are true, EXCEPT:

A) The alignment machine measures the angles of the wheels compared to one another and the centerline of the vehicle.
B) The alignment machine has the ability to compensate for any runout in the wheel assemblies.
C) All vehicles have adjustable caster and camber.
D) The rear wheels should be adjusted before the front wheels.
Question
If the camber line is outside of the SAI line (or they intersect below the road surface), then it has:

A) positive offset.
B) zero scrub radius.
C) negative offset.
D) zero offset.
Question
In an RWD vehicle, the rear U-joint connects directly to a(n):

A) axle shaft.
B) output shaft.
C) slip joint.
D) companion flange
Question
All of these apply to vehicles with live solid rear axles EXCEPT:

A) the struts absorb road shocks and bumps.
B) there's a continuous change of distance between the output shaft and final drive pinion.
C) the drive shaft angle changes relative to its connections.
D) the final drive pinion nose angle changes when accelerating or braking.
Unlock Deck
Sign up to unlock the cards in this deck!
Unlock Deck
Unlock Deck
1/40
auto play flashcards
Play
simple tutorial
Full screen (f)
exit full mode
Deck 15: Wheel Alignment Adjustments
1
This job is performed by the driveshafts, transfer cases, final drives, differentials, and drive axles.

A) The layout of the drive train
B) The torque being delivered to the appropriate wheels
C) The repair of the drivetrain
D) None of the above
B
2
With a(n) _____, drive from the engine is transmitted to a rear axle assembly by a drive (propeller) shaft.

A) Solid rear drive layout
B) All-wheel drive lout
C) Front-wheel drive layout
D) Rear-wheel drive layout
D
3
_______ use combinations of driveshafts and half-shafts depending on if the axle shafts are independent or nonindependent.

A) Four-wheel drive vehicles
B) All-wheel drive vehicles
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
C
4
The ________ is a splined flange that transmits power to the pinion gear.

A) Driveshaft
B) U-joint flange
C) Independent flange
D) Companion flange
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
5
The front section of the two-piece type driveshaft is supported at its rear end by a center bearing, called the _______.

A) Center bearing
B) Carrier bearing
C) Holding bearing
D) Support bearing
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
Provision is normally made for adjusting the alignment of a two-piece driveshaft assembly by using _______ under the carrier bearing.

A) U-joints
B) Flanges
C) Shims
D) Driveshafts
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
In each revolution of a driveshaft, the velocity of the driveshaft yoke changes every ___ degrees due to the angles that the driveshafts are operating on.

A) 45
B) 60
C) 90
D) 110
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
A double Cardan joint is considered by most technicians to be a _____ under normal driveline angles.

A) CV joint
B) U-joint
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
The angle of the rear axle assembly companion flange should be _______ to the transmission output shaft.

A) 100 degrees
B) Perpendicular
C) 45 degrees
D) Parallel
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
If the driveshaft parts are not marked during disassembly, then an out-of-phase condition could result, and _________ will occur even if the driveshaft is in balance.

A) A popping noise
B) A jerking movement
C) A growling noise
D) Vibration
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
Driveline angularity is critical to ensure ________ are working at their proper angle.

A) CV joints
B) U-joints
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
The ______ is subject to weather and the same abuses as a U-joint.

A) Drive axle flange
B) Center shaft
C) Center bearing
D) Wheel stud
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
If the center support bearing is equipped with a grease zerk, it should be lubricated whenever a(n) __________ is performed.

A) Oil change
B) Filter replacement
C) Chassis lubrication
D) All of the above
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
If all differential repairs have been done properly, ______ should be within specifications.

A) Runout
B) End play
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
All of these are drivetrain components EXCEPT:

A) driveshafts.
B) balance shafts.
C) final drives.
D) drive axles.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
In a conventional rear-wheel drive vehicle, the engine and transmission are mounted:

A) longitudinally at the front.
B) transversely at the front.
C) longitudinally at the rear.
D) transversely at the rear.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
Vehicles with independent rear suspension have:

A) live rear axles.
B) leaf springs.
C) driveshafts in axle housings.
D) driveshafts with flexible joints on each end.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
What is the purpose of the slip yoke on the drive shaft?

A) It allows for up-and-down movement of the suspension.
B) It enables the driveshaft to accommodate worn U-joints.
C) It allows for a change of drive shaft angle during turns.
D) It enables the differential to work at different angles.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
What is the purpose of the ring and pinion in a conventional passenger vehicle?

A) It enables the driver to select different gear ratios.
B) It enables drive shaft torque to be turned 90 degrees.
C) It provides a means for vehicles to operate in front-wheel drive.
D) It splits the drive torque between the front and rear wheels.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
When two drive shaft yokes are in alignment with each other, they are considered:

A) in harmony.
B) properly mated.
C) in phase.
D) correctly tuned.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
Using conventional terminology, a rear-wheel drive (RWD) vehicle uses __________ in the rear axle assembly.

A) two drive axles.
B) two half shafts.
C) four drive axles.
D) four half shafts.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
In some rear-wheel drive (RWD) vehicles, the rear U-joint connects directly to a(n):

A) axle shaft.
B) output shaft.
C) slip joint.
D) companion flange.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
To prevent twisting, the maximum length of a drive shaft is considered to be approximately:

A) 36 inches.
B) 41 inches.
C) 56 inches.
D) 72 inches.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
What is the maximum angle at which a universal joint is capable of properly working?

A) 3 degrees
B) 5 degrees
C) 7 degrees
D) 10 degrees
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
25
The front section of a two-piece drive shaft is supported at its rear end by a center bearing called a:

A) trundle.
B) carrier bearing.
C) pillow block.
D) flange bearing.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
The most common type of non-CV universal joint is called the:

A) Hooke's joint.
B) double Cardan joint.
C) slip joint.
D) cap joint.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
27
The relationship measured in degrees between the driveshaft and its connected components is called:

A) driveshaft positioning.
B) driveline angularity.
C) drivetrain alignment.
D) driveshaft phasing.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
A(n) _______ is necessary to measure driveline runout.

A) Protractor
B) Dial indicator
C) Vibration analyzer
D) Angle gauge
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
Which of these could be the result of a driveshaft being out of phase?

A) Tire noise
B) Excessive tire wear
C) Driveshaft looseness
D) Driveline vibration
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
When measuring drive axle flange runout, it is necessary to:

A) remove the CV boot.
B) remove the center support bearing.
C) remove the wheels and brake rotors or drums.
D) remove the drive axle flange.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
31
Which of the following should be set first on a unibody vehicle having an adjustable rear independent suspension?

A) Rear wheel camber
B) Caster
C) Wheel setback
D) Toe
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
32
Choose the correct order of adjusting wheel alignment angles.

A) Camber, caster, and toe
B) Caster, camber, and toe
C) Toe, camber, and caster
D) Camber, toe, and caster
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
33
What does longitudinally mean in reference to the engine layout?

A) The engine sets sideways.
B) The engine is placed over the rear end.
C) The engine is facing the front of the engine.
D) The engine is facing the rear of the car.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
34
Tech A says transverse engines are mounted in the rear of the car. Tech B says some FWD cars have the engine sitting transversely. Who is right?

A) Tech A only
B) Tech B only
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
35
What is the purpose of the slip yoke on the driveshaft?

A) It allows for up and down movement of the suspension.
B) It enables the shocks to move up and down.
C) It allows for a change of driveshaft length during turns.
D) It enables the differential to work at different angles.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
36
Tech A says that in some AWD vehicles, normally only the front wheels are driven. Tech B says that in some AWD vehicles, all four wheels are driven all of the time. Who is right?

A) Tech A only
B) Tech B only
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
37
All of the following statements with respect to performing a four-wheel alignment are true, EXCEPT:

A) The alignment machine measures the angles of the wheels compared to one another and the centerline of the vehicle.
B) The alignment machine has the ability to compensate for any runout in the wheel assemblies.
C) All vehicles have adjustable caster and camber.
D) The rear wheels should be adjusted before the front wheels.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
38
If the camber line is outside of the SAI line (or they intersect below the road surface), then it has:

A) positive offset.
B) zero scrub radius.
C) negative offset.
D) zero offset.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
39
In an RWD vehicle, the rear U-joint connects directly to a(n):

A) axle shaft.
B) output shaft.
C) slip joint.
D) companion flange
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
40
All of these apply to vehicles with live solid rear axles EXCEPT:

A) the struts absorb road shocks and bumps.
B) there's a continuous change of distance between the output shaft and final drive pinion.
C) the drive shaft angle changes relative to its connections.
D) the final drive pinion nose angle changes when accelerating or braking.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
locked card icon
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.