Question 1

What is the first stage of qualitative data analysis?&#10;A) Data reduction&#10;B) Data familiarisation&#10;C) Data organisation&#10;D) Data display

Accepted Answer

The first stage of qualitative data analysis is data familiarisation, which involves reading and re-reading the data to become familiar with it and gain a general sense of the themes and patterns that emerge. This stage precedes data reduction, organisation, and display.

Question 2

The process of coding takes place during which stage of qualitative analysis?&#10;A) Data reduction&#10;B) Data familiarisation&#10;C) Data organisation&#10;D) Data display

Accepted Answer

C

Question 3

What is a data theme?&#10;A) The same, conceptually, as a code&#10;B) The underlying theory used to organise the data&#10;C) A unit of meaning assigned to a single data unit&#10;D) A collection of conceptually linked codes

Accepted Answer

A data theme is essentially a collection of conceptually linked codes, which groups together related pieces of data under a common idea or concept, making it easier to analyze and interpret the data.

Question 4

What is the first stage of coding?&#10;A) Open coding&#10;B) Axial Coding&#10;C) Selective Coding&#10;D) Inductive coding

Accepted Answer

Open coding is considered the first stage of coding in qualitative research, where data are broken down into discrete parts, closely examined, and compared for similarities and differences.

Question 5

When should you use direct quotes in your analysis?&#10;A) When the data describes a phenomenon particularly well&#10;B) To show unusual cases&#10;C) To show unexpected cases&#10;D) All of the above

Accepted Answer

Direct quotes should be used when the data accurately describes a phenomenon, shows unusual or unexpected cases, or provides significant evidence to support the analysis. Therefore, all of the above options are valid reasons to use direct quotes in analysis.

Question 6

What is the best form of qualitative analysis?&#10;A) Computer aided analysis such as Nvivo&#10;B) Manual analysis, by hand&#10;C) A mix of computer aided and manual analysis&#10;D) There is generally not one best way

Accepted Answer

There is generally not one best way for qualitative analysis as it depends on the research question, data, and researcher's expertise and preferences. Some may prefer using computer aided software like Nvivo for efficient coding and organization, while others may prefer manual analysis for a more in-depth and nuanced understanding of the data. A mix of both methods may also be useful for certain research projects. Ultimately, the best form of analysis will vary depending on the specific research project and requires careful consideration and evaluation by the researcher.

Question 7

What is member checking?&#10;A) Checking that each participant has contributed to the data&#10;B) Checking the validity of the information provided by each participant&#10;C) Checking that each participant met the criteria for inclusion within the study&#10;D) Asking participants to assess the key findings of the study

Accepted Answer

Member checking refers to the process of verifying the accuracy and validity of the data collected from study participants by asking them to review and comment on key findings. Option A is incorrect because it refers to data contribution rather than validating the accuracy of the data. Option B is incorrect because it refers to checking the validity of the data without involving participants. Option C is incorrect because it refers to inclusion criteria rather than validating the accuracy of the data collected.

Deck 14: Analysing Data Ii: Qualitative Data Analysis