Question 1

With oral histories, you should use electronic recording devices:&#10;A) Never&#10;B) Sparingly&#10;C) Only with younger subjects&#10;D) Almost always

Accepted Answer

Using electronic recording devices when conducting oral histories is essential for accuracy and completeness. It allows the interviewer to focus on the conversation and not worry about taking notes, and it also ensures that nothing important is missed or forgotten. However, it is important to establish trust with the interviewee and obtain their consent to be recorded.

Question 2

Oral histories that focus on the person often use this pattern.&#10;A) Topical&#10;B) Chronological&#10;C) Spatial&#10;D) Mixed

Accepted Answer

Oral histories that focus on the person often use a chronological pattern, as it follows the timeline of the individual's life and allows for a cohesive narrative structure.

Question 3

For an oral history interview, library research should be done:&#10;A) Before the interview&#10;B) After the interview&#10;C) Before and after the interview&#10;D) Never, it's an oral history

Accepted Answer

Library research should be done both before and after the interview. Before the interview, research can help the interviewer to develop a better understanding of the interviewee's background and experiences, allowing for more informed and targeted questions. After the interview, research can be used to fact-check or gain additional insights into the interviewee's story.

Question 4

Once an oral history interview has been taped, the interviewer should:&#10;A) Archive the tape&#10;B) Wait a few days to refresh his or memory and then transcribe the tape&#10;C) Listen to the tape and start writing up the final report&#10;D) Immediately transcribe the tape

Accepted Answer

The answer of Once an oral history interview has been...

Question 5

On of the most important things an interviewer must do in an oral history interview is:&#10;A) Establish trust&#10;B) Find the right location&#10;C) Have the interview during a meal&#10;D) Pay the interviewee

Accepted Answer

Establishing trust is crucial in an oral history interview as it allows the interviewee to feel comfortable sharing their experiences and memories. This can lead to a more thorough and honest account of their life story. Finding the right location and having the interview during a meal can also create a comfortable and relaxed atmosphere, but these factors are secondary to establishing trust. Paying the interviewee is not recommended as it could potentially skew their responses and compromise the integrity of the interview.

Question 6

The absolute longest time you should spend interviewing someone for an oral history is:&#10;A) 30 minutes&#10;B) 60 minutes&#10;C) 120 minutes&#10;D) 150 minutes

Accepted Answer

The absolute longest time recommended for interviewing someone for an oral history is 120 minutes (2 hours). Beyond this duration, the quality of the interview can diminish due to fatigue from both the interviewer and the interviewee.

Question 7

Written documents provide this resource for oral histories.&#10;A) Preliminary research&#10;B) Primary research&#10;C) Post-interview information&#10;D) None of these

Accepted Answer

Written documents are often used for preliminary research before conducting oral histories, providing background information and context.

Question 8

Oral histories can be used to collect information about:&#10;A) People&#10;B) Places&#10;C) Movements&#10;D) All of these

Accepted Answer

Oral histories can be used to collect information about people, places, and movements. This is because the stories and experiences related in oral histories can provide valuable insights into many different aspects of human history and culture. For example, oral histories might be used to gather information about the experiences of individuals who lived through important historical events, the social dynamics of particular neighborhoods or communities, or the evolution of social and political movements over time. By using oral histories to collect this information, researchers can gain a deeper understanding of the many different factors that have shaped our world and our societies over time.

Question 9

An omnidirectional microphone should be:&#10;A) Pointed sideways between the interviewer and the interviewee&#10;B) Clipped to the lapel of the interviewer&#10;C) Pointed towards the interviewee&#10;D) Clipped to the lapel of the interviewee

Accepted Answer

The answer of An omnidirectional microphone should be:&#10;A) Pointed sideways...

Question 10

A directional microphone should be placed:&#10;A) Pointed sideways between the interviewer and the interviewee&#10;B) Clipped to the lapel of the interviewer&#10;C) Pointed towards the interviewee&#10;D) Clipped to the lapel of the interviewer

Accepted Answer

A directional microphone should be pointed towards the person who is speaking, in this case, the interviewee. This will help to pick up their voice clearly and reduce any background noise. Clipping the microphone to the interviewee's clothing can also help to ensure clear audio.

Question 11

One of the weaknesses of oral histories is:&#10;A) Finding interviewees&#10;B) Reliability&#10;C) Equipment malfunctions&#10;D) Keeping focused

Accepted Answer

The answer of One of the weaknesses of oral histories...

Deck 11: Oral History Interviews