Deck 3: Energy in the Body
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Deck 3: Energy in the Body
1
Match the minerals on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Potassium
A)The most abundant intracellular ion
B) Found in common salt
C) Important atom in haemoglobin
D) Important component of bone
-Potassium
A)The most abundant intracellular ion
B) Found in common salt
C) Important atom in haemoglobin
D) Important component of bone
The most abundant intracellular ion
2
Match the minerals on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Calcium
A)The most abundant intracellular ion
B) Found in common salt
C) Important atom in haemoglobin
D) Important component of bone
-Calcium
A)The most abundant intracellular ion
B) Found in common salt
C) Important atom in haemoglobin
D) Important component of bone
Important component of bone
3
Match the minerals on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Iron
A)The most abundant intracellular ion
B) Found in common salt
C) Important atom in haemoglobin
D) Important component of bone
-Iron
A)The most abundant intracellular ion
B) Found in common salt
C) Important atom in haemoglobin
D) Important component of bone
Important atom in haemoglobin
4
Match the minerals on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Sodium
A)The most abundant intracellular ion
B) Found in common salt
C) Important atom in haemoglobin
D) Important component of bone
-Sodium
A)The most abundant intracellular ion
B) Found in common salt
C) Important atom in haemoglobin
D) Important component of bone
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5
Match the substances on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Galactose
A) Disaccharide found in milk
B) Disaccharide in germinating seeds
C) Monosaccharide found in milk
D) Monosaccharide found in fruit
-Galactose
A) Disaccharide found in milk
B) Disaccharide in germinating seeds
C) Monosaccharide found in milk
D) Monosaccharide found in fruit
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6
Match the substances on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Lactose
A) Disaccharide found in milk
B) Disaccharide in germinating seeds
C) Monosaccharide found in milk
D) Monosaccharide found in fruit
-Lactose
A) Disaccharide found in milk
B) Disaccharide in germinating seeds
C) Monosaccharide found in milk
D) Monosaccharide found in fruit
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7
Match the substances on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Fructose
A) Disaccharide found in milk
B) Disaccharide in germinating seeds
C) Monosaccharide found in milk
D) Monosaccharide found in fruit
-Fructose
A) Disaccharide found in milk
B) Disaccharide in germinating seeds
C) Monosaccharide found in milk
D) Monosaccharide found in fruit
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8
Match the substances on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-altose
A) Disaccharide found in milk
B) Disaccharide in germinating seeds
C) Monosaccharide found in milk
D) Monosaccharide found in fruit
-altose
A) Disaccharide found in milk
B) Disaccharide in germinating seeds
C) Monosaccharide found in milk
D) Monosaccharide found in fruit
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9
Match the vitamins on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Niacin
A) Deficiency causes scurvy
B) Important in NAD
C) Absorption requires intrinsic factor
D) Helps to regulate calcium levels
-Niacin
A) Deficiency causes scurvy
B) Important in NAD
C) Absorption requires intrinsic factor
D) Helps to regulate calcium levels
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10
Match the vitamins on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-D
A) Deficiency causes scurvy
B) Important in NAD
C) Absorption requires intrinsic factor
D) Helps to regulate calcium levels
-D
A) Deficiency causes scurvy
B) Important in NAD
C) Absorption requires intrinsic factor
D) Helps to regulate calcium levels
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11
Match the vitamins on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-C
A) Deficiency causes scurvy
B) Important in NAD
C) Absorption requires intrinsic factor
D) Helps to regulate calcium levels
-C
A) Deficiency causes scurvy
B) Important in NAD
C) Absorption requires intrinsic factor
D) Helps to regulate calcium levels
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12
Match the vitamins on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-B12
A) Deficiency causes scurvy
B) Important in NAD
C) Absorption requires intrinsic factor
D) Helps to regulate calcium levels
-B12
A) Deficiency causes scurvy
B) Important in NAD
C) Absorption requires intrinsic factor
D) Helps to regulate calcium levels
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13
Match the enzymes on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Amylase
A)Begins protein digestion
B)Acts on trypsinogen
C)Responsible for fat digestion
D)Present in saliva
-Amylase
A)Begins protein digestion
B)Acts on trypsinogen
C)Responsible for fat digestion
D)Present in saliva
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14
Match the enzymes on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Pepsin
A)Begins protein digestion
B)Acts on trypsinogen
C)Responsible for fat digestion
D)Present in saliva
-Pepsin
A)Begins protein digestion
B)Acts on trypsinogen
C)Responsible for fat digestion
D)Present in saliva
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15
Match the enzymes on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Lipase
A)Begins protein digestion
B)Acts on trypsinogen
C)Responsible for fat digestion
D)Present in saliva
-Lipase
A)Begins protein digestion
B)Acts on trypsinogen
C)Responsible for fat digestion
D)Present in saliva
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16
Match the enzymes on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Enterokinase
A)Begins protein digestion
B)Acts on trypsinogen
C)Responsible for fat digestion
D)Present in saliva
-Enterokinase
A)Begins protein digestion
B)Acts on trypsinogen
C)Responsible for fat digestion
D)Present in saliva
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17
Match the enzymes on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Pepsinogen
A) Activated by HCl(aq)
B) Pancreatic starch digesting enzyme
C) Acts on a dissacharide
D) Acted on by trypsin
-Pepsinogen
A) Activated by HCl(aq)
B) Pancreatic starch digesting enzyme
C) Acts on a dissacharide
D) Acted on by trypsin
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18
Match the enzymes on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Amylase
A) Activated by HCl(aq)
B) Pancreatic starch digesting enzyme
C) Acts on a dissacharide
D) Acted on by trypsin
-Amylase
A) Activated by HCl(aq)
B) Pancreatic starch digesting enzyme
C) Acts on a dissacharide
D) Acted on by trypsin
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19
Match the enzymes on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Chymotrypsinogen
A) Activated by HCl(aq)
B) Pancreatic starch digesting enzyme
C) Acts on a dissacharide
D) Acted on by trypsin
-Chymotrypsinogen
A) Activated by HCl(aq)
B) Pancreatic starch digesting enzyme
C) Acts on a dissacharide
D) Acted on by trypsin
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20
Match the enzymes on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Lactase
A) Activated by HCl(aq)
B) Pancreatic starch digesting enzyme
C) Acts on a dissacharide
D) Acted on by trypsin
-Lactase
A) Activated by HCl(aq)
B) Pancreatic starch digesting enzyme
C) Acts on a dissacharide
D) Acted on by trypsin
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21
Match the substances on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Monosaccharides
A) Made up of amino acids
B) Carbohydrate storage molecule
C) Simple sugars
D) A lipid
-Monosaccharides
A) Made up of amino acids
B) Carbohydrate storage molecule
C) Simple sugars
D) A lipid
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22
Match the substances on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Glycogen
A) Made up of amino acids
B) Carbohydrate storage molecule
C) Simple sugars
D) A lipid
-Glycogen
A) Made up of amino acids
B) Carbohydrate storage molecule
C) Simple sugars
D) A lipid
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23
Match the substances on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Cholesterol
A) Made up of amino acids
B) Carbohydrate storage molecule
C) Simple sugars
D) A lipid
-Cholesterol
A) Made up of amino acids
B) Carbohydrate storage molecule
C) Simple sugars
D) A lipid
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24
Match the substances on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Proteins
A) Made up of amino acids
B) Carbohydrate storage molecule
C) Simple sugars
D) A lipid
-Proteins
A) Made up of amino acids
B) Carbohydrate storage molecule
C) Simple sugars
D) A lipid
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25
Match the structures on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Stomach
A) No enzymes produced here
B) Main site of absorption
C) Intrinsic factor produced here
D) Starch digestion begins here
-Stomach
A) No enzymes produced here
B) Main site of absorption
C) Intrinsic factor produced here
D) Starch digestion begins here
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26
Match the structures on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Ileum
A) No enzymes produced here
B) Main site of absorption
C) Intrinsic factor produced here
D) Starch digestion begins here
-Ileum
A) No enzymes produced here
B) Main site of absorption
C) Intrinsic factor produced here
D) Starch digestion begins here
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27
Match the structures on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Oesophagus
A) No enzymes produced here
B) Main site of absorption
C) Intrinsic factor produced here
D) Starch digestion begins here
-Oesophagus
A) No enzymes produced here
B) Main site of absorption
C) Intrinsic factor produced here
D) Starch digestion begins here
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28
Match the structures on the left with the appropriate descriptions on the right.
-Mouth
A) No enzymes produced here
B) Main site of absorption
C) Intrinsic factor produced here
D) Starch digestion begins here
-Mouth
A) No enzymes produced here
B) Main site of absorption
C) Intrinsic factor produced here
D) Starch digestion begins here
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