Deck 5: Management and Discipline
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Deck 5: Management and Discipline
1
Management and discipline are requisite parts of effective instruction.
True
2
Class management is defined as organizing and controlling the affairs of a class.
True
3
Discipline is defined as modifying student behavior when it is unacceptable.
True
4
A basic requisite to a well-managed class is the ability of the teacher to model behavior desired from the students.
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5
A well-managed class occurs when teacher and students assume dual responsibility for reaching target learning.
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6
Most students feel uncomfortable if they perceive that you want to be "one of them."
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7
Negative and corrective feedback is effective when delivered to the individual publicly in front of the entire class.
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8
Rules are general guidelines for acceptable behavior rather than negative statements telling students what they cannot do.
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9
Classroom rules should cover a multitude of specific behaviors rather than general categories of behavior.
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10
It is unreasonable to expect students to behave.
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11
Class management skills should be taught in a different manner than physical skills.
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12
The most basic and important management skill is being able to start and stop a class.
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13
Class management skills are prerequisites to effective instruction.
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14
Using a variety of signals to start and stop the class is an effective approach to managing students.
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15
Any behavior that is not reinforced regularly will not be performed well.
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16
Whistle mixer is an effective technique for getting students into small groups.
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17
A regular routine for closing the lesson is important.
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18
Placing equipment in a box or pile is an effective means of distribution.
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19
Student feedback forms the core of the responsibility approach.
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20
Dominating and appeasing are effective means for resolving conflicts.
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21
Conflict resolution takes a subjective approach to resolution.
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22
Nearly one-third of U.S. elementary school students say they are frequently bullied at school.
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23
Behavior that is followed by appropriate positive reinforcement occurs more often in the future.
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24
Many teachers unknowingly use the Premack principle (1965) to motivate students.
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25
The strongest prompt possible should be used to stimulate desired behavior.
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26
Differential reinforcement is used to increase the incidence of desired behavior.
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27
It is often helpful to touch students (e.g., lay hand on shoulder) when correcting behavior.
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28
Removing something positive can be an effective technique when students misbehave.
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29
Corrective feedback should be given to the student when others can hear you.
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30
Placing students in time-out is never acceptable.
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31
Behavior games are useful in changing whole-class behavior.
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32
Behavior games should be structured so that any student or squad is able to win the game.
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33
Punishment can have negative side effects because fear is the primary motivator.
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34
Teacher criticism is effective when used sparingly.
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35
Music has no impact on productivity when practicing skills or exercising.
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36
A delayed punishment is more effective than one delivered immediately after the misbehavior.
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37
Teachers should use a cooperative approach when dealing with deviant behavior.
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38
Punishing a class as well as those students who misbehave is an appropriate technique.
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39
There is no technique for handling misbehavior that will contribute to the development of responsible, confident students.
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40
Personal behavior plans include all of the following EXCEPT:
A) being friends with the students.
B) acknowledging feelings when students misbehave.
C) knowing the options you have for dealing with deviant behavior.
D) designing a plan for yourself when such feelings occur.
A) being friends with the students.
B) acknowledging feelings when students misbehave.
C) knowing the options you have for dealing with deviant behavior.
D) designing a plan for yourself when such feelings occur.
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41
Which of the following should NOT be considered when designing rules?
A) Select a multitude of specific rules.
B) Identify observable behavior.
C) State rules briefly and positively.
D) Limit the number of rules.
A) Select a multitude of specific rules.
B) Identify observable behavior.
C) State rules briefly and positively.
D) Limit the number of rules.
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42
A standard guideline for giving instructions to a class is:
A) when before what.
B) what before how.
C) when before where.
D) how before where.
A) when before what.
B) what before how.
C) when before where.
D) how before where.
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43
The recommended length of a single physical education instructional episode should not exceed:
A) 20-30 seconds.
B) 30-60 seconds.
C) 60-90 seconds.
D) 2 minutes.
A) 20-30 seconds.
B) 30-60 seconds.
C) 60-90 seconds.
D) 2 minutes.
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44
All of the following are effective strategies for grouping students EXCEPT:
A) student leaders picking teams.
B) Whistle Mixer.
C) creating circles using "fall in."
D) finding partners using "toe-to-toe."
A) student leaders picking teams.
B) Whistle Mixer.
C) creating circles using "fall in."
D) finding partners using "toe-to-toe."
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45
An efficient way to divide the class into two groups of equal size is to:
A) have students line up and count off by twos.
B) select students one at a time.
C) pick captains and choose teams.
D) have students get toe to toe with a partner.
A) have students line up and count off by twos.
B) select students one at a time.
C) pick captains and choose teams.
D) have students get toe to toe with a partner.
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46
Knowing students' names:
A) is an effective management strategy.
B) involves name tags at first.
C) is not necessary in large classes.
D) comes naturally to effective teachers.
A) is an effective management strategy.
B) involves name tags at first.
C) is not necessary in large classes.
D) comes naturally to effective teachers.
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47
Strategies for increasing responsible student behavior in the instructional setting include all of the following EXCEPT:
A) modeling desirable behavior.
B) allowing time for students to think about their attitudes.
C) giving students specific feedback about the quality of their behavior.
D) enforcing rules with punishment.
A) modeling desirable behavior.
B) allowing time for students to think about their attitudes.
C) giving students specific feedback about the quality of their behavior.
D) enforcing rules with punishment.
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48
________ is described as the use of either observable or nonobservable aggressive behavior where there is an imbalance of power between the offender and the offended:
A) Hacking
B) Teasing
C) Bullying
D) Bribing
A) Hacking
B) Teasing
C) Bullying
D) Bribing
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49
Peer mediation steps include all but the following:
A) signing a contract.
B) verifying the story.
C) selecting a predetermined solution.
D) tell each story or grievance.
A) signing a contract.
B) verifying the story.
C) selecting a predetermined solution.
D) tell each story or grievance.
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50
It is best to think of a discipline plan as:
A) acceptable and unacceptable behavior.
B) positive and negative behaviors.
C) a plan for good and bad children.
D) increasing teacher attention to off task students.
A) acceptable and unacceptable behavior.
B) positive and negative behaviors.
C) a plan for good and bad children.
D) increasing teacher attention to off task students.
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51
All of the following are considered reinforcers EXCEPT:
A) free time.
B) time out.
C) praise.
D) attention.
A) free time.
B) time out.
C) praise.
D) attention.
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52
A behavior is most likely to occur again in the future if:
A) the desired behavior is not reinforced.
B) the desired behavior is ignored.
C) the desired behavior is followed by negative reinforcement.
D) the desired behavior is followed by positive reinforcement.
A) the desired behavior is not reinforced.
B) the desired behavior is ignored.
C) the desired behavior is followed by negative reinforcement.
D) the desired behavior is followed by positive reinforcement.
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53
Stars, points, and certificates of achievement awards are examples of:
A) token reinforcers.
B) the Premack principle.
C) social reinforcers.
D) activity reinforcers.
A) token reinforcers.
B) the Premack principle.
C) social reinforcers.
D) activity reinforcers.
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54
Which of the following is an example of effective praise?
A) "Good job."
B) "You are an excellent student."
C) "Excellent, you tucked your head just right in your forward roll."
D) "I do not see why you cannot do better."
A) "Good job."
B) "You are an excellent student."
C) "Excellent, you tucked your head just right in your forward roll."
D) "I do not see why you cannot do better."
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55
Which of the following statements is true regarding the use of prompts?
A) Prompts should be used to the point at which students will not perform without them.
B) The goal should be to remove the prompt so that behavior is self-motivated.
C) The strongest prompt possible should be used to stimulate the behavior.
D) Prompts should always be used.
A) Prompts should be used to the point at which students will not perform without them.
B) The goal should be to remove the prompt so that behavior is self-motivated.
C) The strongest prompt possible should be used to stimulate the behavior.
D) Prompts should always be used.
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56
Using a teacher demonstration to prompt an acceptable behavior is an example of:
A) verbal cues.
B) nonverbal cues.
C) feedback.
D) modeling.
A) verbal cues.
B) nonverbal cues.
C) feedback.
D) modeling.
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57
The principle stating that a highly desirable activity can be used to motivate students to learn an activity that they enjoy to a lesser degree is referenced to as:
A) "social reinforcement."
B) "the Premack principle."
C) "token reinforcement."
D) "activity reinforcement."
A) "social reinforcement."
B) "the Premack principle."
C) "token reinforcement."
D) "activity reinforcement."
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58
Shaping student behavior is used to:
A) reinforce classroom rules.
B) create new acceptable behavior.
C) sit students in time out.
D) get students to hustle.
A) reinforce classroom rules.
B) create new acceptable behavior.
C) sit students in time out.
D) get students to hustle.
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59
When using corrective feedback:
A) give general guidelines.
B) apply soon after the misbehavior.
C) address the student publicly.
D) deal with as many students as possible.
A) give general guidelines.
B) apply soon after the misbehavior.
C) address the student publicly.
D) deal with as many students as possible.
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60
Placing students in time out:
A) should only be done by the teacher.
B) should never be discussed with the students.
C) should reinforce children.
D) means an unacceptable behavior has occurred.
A) should only be done by the teacher.
B) should never be discussed with the students.
C) should reinforce children.
D) means an unacceptable behavior has occurred.
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61
Which approach moves youngsters out of the class setting and into a predesignated area when they misbehave?
A) the cool-off
B) the time-out
C) the consequence
D) the punishment
A) the cool-off
B) the time-out
C) the consequence
D) the punishment
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62
What type of contract is a written statement specifying certain behaviors that must occur for students to earn certain rewards or privileges?
A) a reward contract
B) a behavior contract
C) a responsibility contract
D) a rule contract
A) a reward contract
B) a behavior contract
C) a responsibility contract
D) a rule contract
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63
Behavior contracts are effective:
A) for students with severe behavior problems.
B) for individual students not whole classes.
C) because they contain no rewards.
D) because they are never phased out.
A) for students with severe behavior problems.
B) for individual students not whole classes.
C) because they contain no rewards.
D) because they are never phased out.
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64
Behavior games can NOT be used to:
A) help students persist at learning activities.
B) have students compete against each other.
C) change whole class behavior.
D) develop behaviors to enhance the learning environment.
A) help students persist at learning activities.
B) have students compete against each other.
C) change whole class behavior.
D) develop behaviors to enhance the learning environment.
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65
A key point in designing a behavior game is that:
A) each game should be structured so that anyone is able to win.
B) breaking rules should result in severe punishment.
C) each game should have complicated rules.
D) the focus should be on competition.
A) each game should be structured so that anyone is able to win.
B) breaking rules should result in severe punishment.
C) each game should have complicated rules.
D) the focus should be on competition.
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66
Punishment should be:
A) consistent and fit the crime.
B) delivered in a harsh manner.
C) delivered to the entire class for the deviant behavior of a few.
D) delivered after several warnings are given.
A) consistent and fit the crime.
B) delivered in a harsh manner.
C) delivered to the entire class for the deviant behavior of a few.
D) delivered after several warnings are given.
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67
Children who are punished:
A) become more covert in their actions.
B) tend to discuss the problems with the teacher.
C) display compassion toward others.
D) never repeat the behavior problem twice.
A) become more covert in their actions.
B) tend to discuss the problems with the teacher.
C) display compassion toward others.
D) never repeat the behavior problem twice.
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68
What steps can teachers take to develop a well-managed and disciplined class?
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69
Why are grouping techniques important? Identify two effective grouping activities.
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70
Why is it important to know and use student's names?
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71
Identify the five levels of responsible behavior.
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72
Explain the "Premack Principle"and how it is used.
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