Deck 28: Track, Field, and Cross-Country Running
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Deck 28: Track, Field, and Cross-Country Running
1
The primary emphases in a track and field unit in the elementary grades should be practice and personal accomplishment.
True
2
Skills instruction for track and field and cross-country running is introduced during the intermediate grades after youngsters have mastered basic prerequisite skills.
True
3
Running and jumping skills are introduced in Developmental Level II.
False
4
In proper sprinting form, the body is more erect and the motion of the arms is less pronounced.
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5
Speed and quickness are important attributes that govern the degree of success in many play and sport activities.
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6
Track and field allows students the chance to apply a wide variety of skills.
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7
Early experiences in Developmental Levels I and II stress running short distances and participating in two types of long jump.
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8
Running for distances is NOT emphasized in Developmental Level III.
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9
Because track and field skills involve locomotor movements, only Developmental Level I students can enjoy and participate in these activities.
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10
Developing pace in distance running without strong competition is encouraged at the Developmental Level III.
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11
Many children find the sprinter's start more comfortable than the standing start.
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12
The blind pass method of baton passing is recommended for elementary children because it is faster than the visual pass.
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13
The approach for the Straddle Roll is made from the left side at an angle of no more than 45 degrees.
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14
Youngsters should be encouraged to develop good technique within their own style.
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15
The track and field program should offer something for the highly skilled students and less for the less skilled.
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16
Distance work is not increased progressively, student practice the same distance.
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17
Conditioning is NOT important prior to competition or all-out performance in elementary school.
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18
Warm-up activities should precede track and field work.
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19
The goal of the track and field program is to allow students to develop at the same rate.
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20
The predominant organizational plan should be whole group instruction.
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21
Students should practice at all stations in any one class session.
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22
More efficient instruction can occur in track and field if students are grouped by height and weight.
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23
Children should know how to participate in interval training in the elementary grades.
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24
Running moderate distances can help students develop an understanding of pace.
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25
Allowing students to estimate their pace and time can be motivating.
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26
Improvement of previous running times should be the focus of the activity.
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27
There are several types of running starts, but one is recommended because it has various uses in physical education activities. It is the:
A) Norwegian start.
B) four point start.
C) standing start.
D) "Get set."
A) Norwegian start.
B) four point start.
C) standing start.
D) "Get set."
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28
Which of the following is the clear difference between the body position of the sprint and distance running?
A) There is no difference.
B) Sprinters have a less pronounced arm movement.
C) The body is less erect in distance running.
D) The body leans forward in sprinting.
A) There is no difference.
B) Sprinters have a less pronounced arm movement.
C) The body is less erect in distance running.
D) The body leans forward in sprinting.
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29
The qualities distance runners should concentrate on include all of the following EXCEPT:
A) relaxation.
B) looseness.
C) lightness.
D) driving motion.
A) relaxation.
B) looseness.
C) lightness.
D) driving motion.
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30
Distance runners should be encouraged to:
A) pull with their arms.
B) strike the ground with the heel first and then push off with the toes.
C) keep the heel from striking first.
D) keep the head down.
A) pull with their arms.
B) strike the ground with the heel first and then push off with the toes.
C) keep the heel from striking first.
D) keep the head down.
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31
Which of the following is NOT a key point for good hurdling technique?
A) Adjust the stepping pattern so the takeoff foot is planted three to five feet from the hurdle.
B) Extend the lead foot straight forward over the hurdle.
C) Always thrust both arms forward.
D) Reach the lead foot for the ground, quickly following with the trailing leg.
A) Adjust the stepping pattern so the takeoff foot is planted three to five feet from the hurdle.
B) Extend the lead foot straight forward over the hurdle.
C) Always thrust both arms forward.
D) Reach the lead foot for the ground, quickly following with the trailing leg.
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32
All of the following are acceptable manners for grouping students EXCEPT:
A) by skill.
B) by gender.
C) by height.
D) by weight.
A) by skill.
B) by gender.
C) by height.
D) by weight.
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33
Emphasis in cross-country is on:
A) winning.
B) improving one's personal time.
C) competition.
D) decreasing running boredom.
A) winning.
B) improving one's personal time.
C) competition.
D) decreasing running boredom.
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34
What areas should be emphasized in a track and field program?
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35
What track and field skills are introduced in Developmental Levels I and II? Why?
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36
What is the correct body position for distance running?
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