Deck 4: A Hypertext Markup Language Primer

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Question
All HTML tags come in pairs .
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Question
HTML5 is the current standard language for creating web pages .
Question
All HTML files must be text format files .
Question
A relative path can be just the file name if the referenced file is in the same folder as the page that links to it .
Question
The horizontal rule <hr/> tag and the break <br/> tag are examples of singleton tags .
Question
When using tag pairs, all tags between a starting tag and an ending tag should be matched .
Question
Tags are words or abbreviations enclosed in angle brackets, < and > .
Question
The width of a line of text on a web page is determined by the size of the text used .
Question
By default, the caption tag will center the caption at the top of a table .
Question
Quotation marks are not allowed inside a tag .
Question
Hyperlinks to pages on a separate web site must contain an absolute URL, while links to pages within a site may contain a relative URL .
Question
All image files must be stored in their own folder .
Question
Every web page includes a head section and a body section .
Question
Microsoft's Internet Explorer is an example of an open source browser .
Question
It is not possible to create a list within a list .
Question
As you create an HTML file, you should keep open both the text editor to make changes and a browser to check your changes .
Question
By default, heading tags create web page headings that get smaller as the header level decreases; for example, an <h2></h2> header is smaller than an <h4></h4> header .
Question
Two common image formats used on web pages are . gif and . css .
Question
A horizontal line is created using the <hr/> tag .
Question
All CSS information for a web page must go between the <style> . . . </style> tag pair in the header section .
Question
Which of the following lines is properly nested?

A) <strong>Which of the following lines is properly nested?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
B) <strong>Which of the following lines is properly nested?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
C) <strong>Which of the following lines is properly nested?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
D) <strong>Which of the following lines is properly nested?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
The title that appears on the title bar of a browser is specified using

A) html tags
B) body tags
C) title tags
D) pagename tags
Question
Which of the following tags is NOT required on a web page?

A) <br/>
B) <head>
C) </html>
D) <body>
Question
The preferred way to specify a break that continues text on the next line in a web page is to use the ________ tag .

A) <enter>
B) </br>
C) <linebreak>
D) <br/>
Question
Which of the following will display an image named rocket . jpg on a web page if the image file is stored in the same folder as the web page?

A) <img src rocket . JPG/>
B) <img "rocket . JPG">
C) <img src "rocket . JPG"/>
D) <img src = "rocket . JPG"/>
Question
The tags used to specify table headings and column headings are

A) <th></th>
B) <cd></cd>
C) <hd></hd>
D) <ch></ch>
Question
Which of the following would be used to display an ampersand (&) on a web page?

A) &
B) \&
C) &&
D) <&>
Question
The HTML tag pair for bold text is

A) <i></i>
B) <bb></bb>
C) <bld></bld>
D) <b></b>
Question
If software provides the source code to the public, this is known as

A) HTML5
B) public code
C) open source
D) free source
Question
When an image is inserted next to text in an HTML document, generally

A) the size of the text is automatically adjusted to fill the area beside the image
B) images are inserted in the text where specified by the HTML and the text is aligned with the bottom of the image
C) images are inserted in the text where specified by the HTML and the text is aligned with the right side of the image
D) text cannot be placed on the same line as an image
Question
CSS considers every HTML5 element to be enclosed in a

A) page
B) box
C) folder
D) body
Question
A letter with an accent mark is displayed using the

A) accent symbol
B) special symbol
C) mark symbol
D) escape symbol
Question
To create a web page with a list of HTML commands and their tags, it may be best to use

A) a table
B) an ordered list
C) a definition list
D) an unnumbered list
Question
A family of styling specifications with a common name is called a

A) HTML document
B) class
C) tree
D) text document
Question
Computer experts call spaces, tabs, and blanks that have been inserted for readability

A) embedded space
B) alignment
C) white space
D) tags
Question
If the color of a paragraph is specified as green in the external style, red in the header's style section, and blue in the style attribute of the paragraph tag itself, the paragraph will be

A) red
B) green
C) black
D) blue
Question
In the style specification td . important {color: red }, the word important is a(n)

A) class
B) extension
C) attribute
D) color
Question
A grid of cells on a web page is called a(n) ________ .
Question
To be accessed from other computers on the Internet, the HTML files, the image files, and the directory structure created for them must be ________ to a web server .
Question
A user clicks on a(n) ________ to navigate from one web page to another .
Question
A(n) ________ is the name for a web address of a web page that a user will go to when he or she clicks on a hyperlink .
Question
The highlighted text indicating the presence of a hyperlink is called the ________ .
Question
________ is a system for globally styling web pages written in HTML .
Question
The complete URLs in a hyperlink reference are given through absolute ________ .
Question
A(n) ________ is a family of styling specifications given a common name in CSS .
Question
In HTML, text that is enclosed between <pre> and </pre> tags is ________ .
Question
________ are stylistic characteristics of a web page that can be set using the style attribute or tag .
Question
In HTML the word inside the angle brackets of an element's tag (for example, the word body from the <body> tag) is a(n) ________ .
Question
If the anchor tag's hover state is styled, its style command must come after the ________ .
Question
The opposite of a backslash is a(n) ________ .
Question
Styles that depend on a changeable state are assigned using ________ .
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Deck 4: A Hypertext Markup Language Primer
1
All HTML tags come in pairs .
False
2
HTML5 is the current standard language for creating web pages .
True
3
All HTML files must be text format files .
True
4
A relative path can be just the file name if the referenced file is in the same folder as the page that links to it .
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5
The horizontal rule <hr/> tag and the break <br/> tag are examples of singleton tags .
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6
When using tag pairs, all tags between a starting tag and an ending tag should be matched .
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7
Tags are words or abbreviations enclosed in angle brackets, < and > .
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8
The width of a line of text on a web page is determined by the size of the text used .
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9
By default, the caption tag will center the caption at the top of a table .
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10
Quotation marks are not allowed inside a tag .
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11
Hyperlinks to pages on a separate web site must contain an absolute URL, while links to pages within a site may contain a relative URL .
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12
All image files must be stored in their own folder .
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13
Every web page includes a head section and a body section .
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14
Microsoft's Internet Explorer is an example of an open source browser .
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15
It is not possible to create a list within a list .
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16
As you create an HTML file, you should keep open both the text editor to make changes and a browser to check your changes .
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17
By default, heading tags create web page headings that get smaller as the header level decreases; for example, an <h2></h2> header is smaller than an <h4></h4> header .
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18
Two common image formats used on web pages are . gif and . css .
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19
A horizontal line is created using the <hr/> tag .
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20
All CSS information for a web page must go between the <style> . . . </style> tag pair in the header section .
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21
Which of the following lines is properly nested?

A) <strong>Which of the following lines is properly nested?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)
B) <strong>Which of the following lines is properly nested?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)
C) <strong>Which of the following lines is properly nested?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)
D) <strong>Which of the following lines is properly nested?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)
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22
The title that appears on the title bar of a browser is specified using

A) html tags
B) body tags
C) title tags
D) pagename tags
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k this deck
23
Which of the following tags is NOT required on a web page?

A) <br/>
B) <head>
C) </html>
D) <body>
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k this deck
24
The preferred way to specify a break that continues text on the next line in a web page is to use the ________ tag .

A) <enter>
B) </br>
C) <linebreak>
D) <br/>
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25
Which of the following will display an image named rocket . jpg on a web page if the image file is stored in the same folder as the web page?

A) <img src rocket . JPG/>
B) <img "rocket . JPG">
C) <img src "rocket . JPG"/>
D) <img src = "rocket . JPG"/>
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26
The tags used to specify table headings and column headings are

A) <th></th>
B) <cd></cd>
C) <hd></hd>
D) <ch></ch>
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k this deck
27
Which of the following would be used to display an ampersand (&) on a web page?

A) &
B) \&
C) &&
D) <&>
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k this deck
28
The HTML tag pair for bold text is

A) <i></i>
B) <bb></bb>
C) <bld></bld>
D) <b></b>
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k this deck
29
If software provides the source code to the public, this is known as

A) HTML5
B) public code
C) open source
D) free source
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Unlock for access to all 51 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
When an image is inserted next to text in an HTML document, generally

A) the size of the text is automatically adjusted to fill the area beside the image
B) images are inserted in the text where specified by the HTML and the text is aligned with the bottom of the image
C) images are inserted in the text where specified by the HTML and the text is aligned with the right side of the image
D) text cannot be placed on the same line as an image
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k this deck
31
CSS considers every HTML5 element to be enclosed in a

A) page
B) box
C) folder
D) body
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k this deck
32
A letter with an accent mark is displayed using the

A) accent symbol
B) special symbol
C) mark symbol
D) escape symbol
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
33
To create a web page with a list of HTML commands and their tags, it may be best to use

A) a table
B) an ordered list
C) a definition list
D) an unnumbered list
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Unlock for access to all 51 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
34
A family of styling specifications with a common name is called a

A) HTML document
B) class
C) tree
D) text document
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 51 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
35
Computer experts call spaces, tabs, and blanks that have been inserted for readability

A) embedded space
B) alignment
C) white space
D) tags
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
36
If the color of a paragraph is specified as green in the external style, red in the header's style section, and blue in the style attribute of the paragraph tag itself, the paragraph will be

A) red
B) green
C) black
D) blue
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
37
In the style specification td . important {color: red }, the word important is a(n)

A) class
B) extension
C) attribute
D) color
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k this deck
38
A grid of cells on a web page is called a(n) ________ .
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k this deck
39
To be accessed from other computers on the Internet, the HTML files, the image files, and the directory structure created for them must be ________ to a web server .
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
40
A user clicks on a(n) ________ to navigate from one web page to another .
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k this deck
41
A(n) ________ is the name for a web address of a web page that a user will go to when he or she clicks on a hyperlink .
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
42
The highlighted text indicating the presence of a hyperlink is called the ________ .
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k this deck
43
________ is a system for globally styling web pages written in HTML .
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44
The complete URLs in a hyperlink reference are given through absolute ________ .
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k this deck
45
A(n) ________ is a family of styling specifications given a common name in CSS .
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k this deck
46
In HTML, text that is enclosed between <pre> and </pre> tags is ________ .
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47
________ are stylistic characteristics of a web page that can be set using the style attribute or tag .
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k this deck
48
In HTML the word inside the angle brackets of an element's tag (for example, the word body from the <body> tag) is a(n) ________ .
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49
If the anchor tag's hover state is styled, its style command must come after the ________ .
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50
The opposite of a backslash is a(n) ________ .
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51
Styles that depend on a changeable state are assigned using ________ .
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