Deck 5-1: Digestive System—Part 1

Question 1

Membrane that connects parts of small intestine:

A) Anastomosis
B) Ileum
C) Mesentery
D) Appendix
E) Pylorus

Answer 1

Mesentery

Question 2

Ring of muscles:

A) Uvula
B) Rugae
C) Papillae
D) Myoma
E) Sphincter

Answer 2

Sphincter

Question 3

Lack of appetite:

A) Anorexia
B) Aphthous stomatitis
C) Leukoplakia
D) Postprandial
E) Achlorhydria

Answer 3

Anorexia

Question 4

Carries bile into the duodenum:

A) Cystic duct
B) Portal vein
C) Lymph duct
D) Hepatic duct
E) Common bile duct

Question 5

Chronic inflammation of the intestinal tract:

A) Crohn disease
B) Colonic polyposis
C) Irritable bowel syndrome
D) Dysentery
E) Achalasia

Question 6

Muscular wave-like movement to transport food through the digestive system:

A) Mastication
B) Regurgitation
C) Emulsification
D) Peristalsis
E) Anastomosis

Question 7

Another term for jaundice:

A) Achalasia
B) Icterus
C) Hypobilirubinemia
D) Gallstones
E) Melena

Question 8

Cheil/o means the same as:

A) Lingu/o
B) Gingiv/o
C) Gloss/o
D) Palat/o
E) Labi/o

Question 9

New opening from the large bowel to the surface of the body:

A) Jejunostomy
B) Jejunotomy
C) Enterostomy
D) Colostomy
E) Duodenotomy

Question 10

High blood levels of a pigment released by the liver with bile:

A) Cholecystitis
B) Hypoglycemia
C) Hyperbilirubinemia
D) Hematoma
E) Steatorrhea

Question 11

Enzyme that digests starch:

A) Lipase
B) Amylase
C) Glucose
D) Bile
E) Amino acid

Question 12

Combining form for the first part of the large intestine:

A) ile/o
B) jejun/o
C) ili/o
D) duoden/o
E) cec/o

Question 13

Stomat/o means :

A) Roof of the mouth
B) Mouth
C) Cheek
D) Stomach
E) Tongue

Question 14

Specialist in gums:

A) Endodontist
B) Periodontist
C) Orthodontist
D) Pedodontist
E) Proctologist

Question 15

Buccal means pertaining to the:

A) Cheek
B) Soft palate
C) Tongue
D) Teeth
E) Throat

Question 16

Gingiv/o means :

A) Tooth
B) Stomach
C) Intestine
D) Chest
E) Gums

Question 17

Pertaining to the abdomen:

A) Gastric
B) Celiac
C) Colonic
D) Pelvic
E) Esophageal

Question 18

Presence of stone(s) in a salivary gland:

A) Lithiasis
B) Cholecystolithiasis
C) Adenolithiasis
D) Sialadenolithiasis
E) Renal calculus

Question 19

Presence of improperly digested fats in the feces:

A) Adipose
B) Steatorrhea
C) Lipase
D) Lipolysis
E) Glycogenolysis

Question 20

Part of the tooth that contains a rich supply of nerves and blood vessels:

A) Enamel
B) Dentin
C) Pulp
D) Cementum
E) Periodontal membrane

Question 21

Twisting of the intestine:

A) vulvulus
B) volvulus
C) vulvulos

Question 22

Gallbladder resection:

A) cholocystectomy
B) cholecystectomy
C) colecystectomy

Question 23

Chronic intestinal inflammation:

A) Chron disease
B) Chrohn disease
C) Crohn disease

Question 24

Membrane connecting the intestines:

A) mesentary
B) mezentary
C) mesentery

Question 25

Spelling
Select the term that is spelled correctly:

A) ileus
B) ilius

Question 26

Spelling
Select the term that is spelled correctly:

A) dental karies
B) dental caries

Question 27

Abnormal side pockets in a hollow organ, such as the intestine:

A) Caries
B) Ulcers
C) Dysentery
D) Diverticula
E) Ascites

Question 28

Esophageal varices:

A) Hernias around the opening of the stomach
B) Hemorrhoids
C) Perianal fistulae
D) Polyps
E) Swollen, twisted veins

Question 29

Yellow coloration of the skin:

A) jaundice
B) jaundise
C) jawndice

Question 30

Spelling
Select the term that is spelled correctly:

A) anal fistula
B) anal fistulla

Question 31

Spelling
Select the term that is spelled correctly:

A) pancreatitis
B) pancreasitis

Question 32

Spelling
Select the term that is spelled correctly:

A) cholitis
B) colitis

Question 33

Administration route for nutrition given other than through the intestine:

A) parenteral
B) perinteral
C) perenteral

Question 34

White plaques on the mucosa of the mouth:

A) Herpetic stomatitis
B) Aphthous stomatitis
C) Oral leukoplakia
D) Rectocele
E) Melena

Question 35

Telescoping of the intestine:

A) Volvulus
B) Anal fistula
C) Intussusception
D) Ileus
E) Hiatal hernia

Question 36

New opening between two previously unconnected tubes:

A) anastomosis
B) anastomosus
C) anastamosis

Question 37

Pertaining to bile:

A) billiary
B) biliary
C) billiery

Question 38

Failure of muscles in the lower esophagus to relax:

A) achalsia
B) achalasia
C) acalasia

Question 39

Difficulty in swallowing:

A) Regurgitation
B) Flatus
C) Nausea
D) Eructation
E) Dysphagia

Question 40

Salivary gland near the ear:

A) perotid gland
B) parrotid gland
C) parotid gland

Question 41

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Incision of the common bile duct

A)buccal mucosa
B)cecal
C)celiac
D)cheilosis
E)cholecystectomy
F)choledochotomy
G)colonoscopy
H)colostomy
I)dentibuccal
J)perianal

Question 42

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Abnormal condition of the lip

A)buccal mucosa
B)cecal
C)celiac
D)cheilosis
E)cholecystectomy
F)choledochotomy
G)colonoscopy
H)colostomy
I)dentibuccal
J)perianal

Question 43

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Pertaining to under the lower jaw

A)choledochojejunostomy
B)enterocolostomy
C)ileostomy
D)labial
E)laparoscopy
F)mesentery
G)palatoplasty
H)parenteral
I)sublingual
J)submandibular

Question 44

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Pertaining to the teeth and cheek

A)buccal mucosa
B)cecal
C)celiac
D)cheilosis
E)cholecystectomy
F)choledochotomy
G)colonoscopy
H)colostomy
I)dentibuccal
J)perianal

Question 45

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Removal of the gallbladder

A)buccal mucosa
B)cecal
C)celiac
D)cheilosis
E)cholecystectomy
F)choledochotomy
G)colonoscopy
H)colostomy
I)dentibuccal
J)perianal

Question 46

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Pertaining to under the tongue

A)choledochojejunostomy
B)enterocolostomy
C)ileostomy
D)labial
E)laparoscopy
F)mesentery
G)palatoplasty
H)parenteral
I)sublingual
J)submandibular

Question 47

Spelling
Select the term that is spelled correctly:

A) assites
B) ascites

Question 48

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

New opening between the small and large intestines (an anastomosis)

A)choledochojejunostomy
B)enterocolostomy
C)ileostomy
D)labial
E)laparoscopy
F)mesentery
G)palatoplasty
H)parenteral
I)sublingual
J)submandibular

Question 49

Spelling
Select the term that is spelled correctly:

A) melana
B) melena

Question 50

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Mucous membrane lining of the cheek

A)buccal mucosa
B)cecal
C)celiac
D)cheilosis
E)cholecystectomy
F)choledochotomy
G)colonoscopy
H)colostomy
I)dentibuccal
J)perianal

Question 51

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Pertaining to the first part of the large intestine

A)buccal mucosa
B)cecal
C)celiac
D)cheilosis
E)cholecystectomy
F)choledochotomy
G)colonoscopy
H)colostomy
I)dentibuccal
J)perianal

Question 52

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Membrane that holds the intestines together

A)choledochojejunostomy
B)enterocolostomy
C)ileostomy
D)labial
E)laparoscopy
F)mesentery
G)palatoplasty
H)parenteral
I)sublingual
J)submandibular

Question 53

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Pertaining to the belly or abdomen

A)buccal mucosa
B)cecal
C)celiac
D)cheilosis
E)cholecystectomy
F)choledochotomy
G)colonoscopy
H)colostomy
I)dentibuccal
J)perianal

Question 54

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Pertaining to surrounding the anus

A)buccal mucosa
B)cecal
C)celiac
D)cheilosis
E)cholecystectomy
F)choledochotomy
G)colonoscopy
H)colostomy
I)dentibuccal
J)perianal

Question 55

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Visual examination of the colon

A)buccal mucosa
B)cecal
C)celiac
D)cheilosis
E)cholecystectomy
F)choledochotomy
G)colonoscopy
H)colostomy
I)dentibuccal
J)perianal

Question 56

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Visual examination of the abdomen

A)choledochojejunostomy
B)enterocolostomy
C)ileostomy
D)labial
E)laparoscopy
F)mesentery
G)palatoplasty
H)parenteral
I)sublingual
J)submandibular

Question 57

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Pertaining to the lip

A)choledochojejunostomy
B)enterocolostomy
C)ileostomy
D)labial
E)laparoscopy
F)mesentery
G)palatoplasty
H)parenteral
I)sublingual
J)submandibular

Question 58

Spelling
Select the term that is spelled correctly:

A) dysentery
B) dysentary

Question 59

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

New opening of the colon to the outside of the body

A)buccal mucosa
B)cecal
C)celiac
D)cheilosis
E)cholecystectomy
F)choledochotomy
G)colonoscopy
H)colostomy
I)dentibuccal
J)perianal

Question 60

Spelling
Select the term that is spelled correctly:

A) anarexia
B) anorexia

Question 61

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Surgical repair of the sphincter between the stomach and intestine

A)biliary
B)cholelithiasis
C)lithogenesis
D)palatopharyngoplasty
E)pyloroplasty
F)rectocele
G)sialadenectomy
H)sigmoidoscopy
I)stomatitis
J)uvulectomy

Question 62

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

New opening of the third part of the small intestine to the outside of the body

A)choledochojejunostomy
B)enterocolostomy
C)ileostomy
D)labial
E)laparoscopy
F)mesentery
G)palatoplasty
H)parenteral
I)sublingual
J)submandibular

Question 63

Match the pathologic conditions with their correct explanations.

Abnormal tube-like passageway near the anus

A)aphthous stomatitis
B)diverticulosis
C)anal fistula
D)dysentery
E)colonic polyps
F)esophageal cancer
G)colorectal cancer
H)esophageal varices
I)Crohn disease (Crohn's)
J)gastric cancer
K)dental caries
L)gastroesophageal reflux disease

Question 64

Match the pathologic conditions with their correct explanations.

Benign growths protrude from the mucous membrane of the large intestine

A)aphthous stomatitis
B)diverticulosis
C)anal fistula
D)dysentery
E)colonic polyps
F)esophageal cancer
G)colorectal cancer
H)esophageal varices
I)Crohn disease (Crohn's)
J)gastric cancer
K)dental caries
L)gastroesophageal reflux disease

Question 65

Match the pathologic conditions with their correct explanations.

Tooth decay

A)aphthous stomatitis
B)diverticulosis
C)anal fistula
D)dysentery
E)colonic polyps
F)esophageal cancer
G)colorectal cancer
H)esophageal varices
I)Crohn disease (Crohn's)
J)gastric cancer
K)dental caries
L)gastroesophageal reflux disease

Question 66

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Removal of a salivary gland

A)biliary
B)cholelithiasis
C)lithogenesis
D)palatopharyngoplasty
E)pyloroplasty
F)rectocele
G)sialadenectomy
H)sigmoidoscopy
I)stomatitis
J)uvulectomy

Question 67

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Removal of the soft tissue hanging from the palate

A)biliary
B)cholelithiasis
C)lithogenesis
D)palatopharyngoplasty
E)pyloroplasty
F)rectocele
G)sialadenectomy
H)sigmoidoscopy
I)stomatitis
J)uvulectomy

Question 68

Match the pathologic conditions with their correct explanations.

Swollen, varicose veins at the lower end of the esophagus

A)aphthous stomatitis
B)diverticulosis
C)anal fistula
D)dysentery
E)colonic polyps
F)esophageal cancer
G)colorectal cancer
H)esophageal varices
I)Crohn disease (Crohn's)
J)gastric cancer
K)dental caries
L)gastroesophageal reflux disease

Question 69

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Inflammation of the mouth

A)biliary
B)cholelithiasis
C)lithogenesis
D)palatopharyngoplasty
E)pyloroplasty
F)rectocele
G)sialadenectomy
H)sigmoidoscopy
I)stomatitis
J)uvulectomy

Question 70

Match the pathologic conditions with their correct explanations.

Inflammation of the mouth with small, painful ulcers

A)aphthous stomatitis
B)diverticulosis
C)anal fistula
D)dysentery
E)colonic polyps
F)esophageal cancer
G)colorectal cancer
H)esophageal varices
I)Crohn disease (Crohn's)
J)gastric cancer
K)dental caries
L)gastroesophageal reflux disease

Question 71

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Formation of a stone (calculus)

A)biliary
B)cholelithiasis
C)lithogenesis
D)palatopharyngoplasty
E)pyloroplasty
F)rectocele
G)sialadenectomy
H)sigmoidoscopy
I)stomatitis
J)uvulectomy

Question 72

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

New opening between the common bile duct and the second part of the small intestine (an anastomosis)

A)choledochojejunostomy
B)enterocolostomy
C)ileostomy
D)labial
E)laparoscopy
F)mesentery
G)palatoplasty
H)parenteral
I)sublingual
J)submandibular

Question 73

Match the pathologic conditions with their correct explanations.

Malignant tumor of the stomach

A)aphthous stomatitis
B)diverticulosis
C)anal fistula
D)dysentery
E)colonic polyps
F)esophageal cancer
G)colorectal cancer
H)esophageal varices
I)Crohn disease (Crohn's)
J)gastric cancer
K)dental caries
L)gastroesophageal reflux disease

Question 74

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Pertaining to apart from the intestine (such as intravenous delivery of nutrients and drugs)

A)choledochojejunostomy
B)enterocolostomy
C)ileostomy
D)labial
E)laparoscopy
F)mesentery
G)palatoplasty
H)parenteral
I)sublingual
J)submandibular

Question 75

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Pertaining to bile

A)biliary
B)cholelithiasis
C)lithogenesis
D)palatopharyngoplasty
E)pyloroplasty
F)rectocele
G)sialadenectomy
H)sigmoidoscopy
I)stomatitis
J)uvulectomy

Question 76

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Abnormal condition of gallstones

A)biliary
B)cholelithiasis
C)lithogenesis
D)palatopharyngoplasty
E)pyloroplasty
F)rectocele
G)sialadenectomy
H)sigmoidoscopy
I)stomatitis
J)uvulectomy

Question 77

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Surgical repair of the roof of the mouth

A)choledochojejunostomy
B)enterocolostomy
C)ileostomy
D)labial
E)laparoscopy
F)mesentery
G)palatoplasty
H)parenteral
I)sublingual
J)submandibular

Question 78

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Hernia of the rectum

A)biliary
B)cholelithiasis
C)lithogenesis
D)palatopharyngoplasty
E)pyloroplasty
F)rectocele
G)sialadenectomy
H)sigmoidoscopy
I)stomatitis
J)uvulectomy

Question 79

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Visual examination of the lower part of the large intestine

A)biliary
B)cholelithiasis
C)lithogenesis
D)palatopharyngoplasty
E)pyloroplasty
F)rectocele
G)sialadenectomy
H)sigmoidoscopy
I)stomatitis
J)uvulectomy

Question 80

Match the terms with their correct meanings.

Surgical repair of the roof of the mouth and the throat

A)biliary
B)cholelithiasis
C)lithogenesis
D)palatopharyngoplasty
E)pyloroplasty
F)rectocele
G)sialadenectomy
H)sigmoidoscopy
I)stomatitis
J)uvulectomy