Deck 16: Geographies of Production and Consumption

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Question
Regarding per capita earnings on the map of the U.S.in 1950, what region was in the lowest category? <strong>Regarding per capita earnings on the map of the U.S.in 1950, what region was in the lowest category?  </strong> A)the northeast B)the southeast C)the southwest D)the Great Plains states <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A)the northeast
B)the southeast
C)the southwest
D)the Great Plains states
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Question
Which might be a backward linkage with regard to the production of an automobile?

A)where the auto will be sold
B)the emissions the completed auto will output
C)how the auto will eventually be recycled
D)the iron ore which was mined and made into the auto's engine
Question
In the Anglo American manufacturing region in the northeastern United States, textiles were a prominent industry on the east coast.What was the prominent industry around Chicago?

A)textiles also
B)food processing
C)steel and metals
D)grain processing
Question
Industrialization diffused rather slowly because

A)the British jealously guarded industrial secrets and processes.
B)other parts of the world wanted nothing to do with these processes.
C)Britain wanted to hang on to its agricultural heritage as well.
D)outside Britain, only France was to eventually industrialize.
Question
Regarding the Anglo American manufacturing belt today compared to 1900

A)much of the Great Lakes/Midwest core is still intensely industrial.
B)almost none of the Great Lakes region is now industrial.
C)the majority of industry has shifted to Ontario and Quebec in Canada.
D)none of the above. Scrambling: Locked
Question
Which were not factors in Britain being the center of the Industrial Revolution?

A)locations near excellent transport on the Great Lakes
B)the transport centers of the North Sea and the Baltic Sea
C)the great European centrality of the capital of London
D)availability of raw materials and Britain as already wealthy
Question
Steam engines ultimately drove which of the following which also drove the industrial revolution?

A)crop winnowing and harvesting
B)textile production and railway engines
C)house and tenement construction
D)road and highway development
Question
By about 1900 the Anglo American manufacturing belt extended

A)from Boston to Washington, D.C.on the eastern seaboard.
B)from San Diego to San Francisco in central and southern California.
C)from Atlanta to Jacksonville in Georgia and Florida.
D)from the eastern seaboard through the Great Lakes.
Question
Which would most likely to be locations of high-tech computer and software industries?

A)the east coast and the west coast
B)the Midwest
C)the Great Plains
D)the Deep South
Question
Processes of ____________ spurred demand for more goods as quantities rose and prices dropped.

A)political demarcation
B)supply
C)mass production
D)industrial relocation
Question
The location of traditional steel plants in the United States was a result of

A)automobile production in Detroit.
B)trying to get newer industry away from east coast ports.
C)a general westward shift in industry toward California.
D)central locations between Great Lakes iron and Appalachian coal.
Question
Production of petroleum in the continental U.S.in terms of number of oil and gas wells, has centered in ______________ according to the map. <strong>Production of petroleum in the continental U.S.in terms of number of oil and gas wells, has centered in ______________ according to the map.  </strong> A)Texas and Oklahoma B)Alaska C)California and Hawaii D)the traditional Great Lakes/Midwest industrial area <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A)Texas and Oklahoma
B)Alaska
C)California and Hawaii
D)the traditional Great Lakes/Midwest industrial area
Question
Beginning industry in the interior of the United States was often the result of

A)many paved and concrete roads being constructed.
B)delivery of goods by Interstate Highway.
C)the development of the rail network.
D)the establishment of a mill on a stream for water power.
Question
Manufacturing is a production chain that

A)delivers finished goods to market.
B)rarely exists outside of the United Kingdom.
C)takes raw materials and transforms them into finished products.
D)binds workers in an unbearable labor environment.
Question
What has been one major change in the location of automobile industry assembly plants over the last 50 years in the U.S.?

A)they have remained mainly in the Detroit/Michigan area
B)they have steadily moved westward to the L.A.and San Francisco areas
C)they have steadily moved into the upland and Deep South
D)they have moved into Florida
Question
The location of textile mills in the northeastern United States was found mainly

A)at the intersections of canals with ports.
B)at Atlantic port cities and their surrounding areas.
C)at cities surrounding the Great Lakes.
D)at the confluence of inland rivers, like at Pittsburgh.
Question
After Britain industrialized the next in line were

A)Belgium, France, and Germany.
B)the U.S.and Japan.
C)Russia and Poland.
D)Australia and New Zealand.
Question
The development of the steam engine was a main event powering

A)the agricultural revolution.
B)the industrial revolution.
C)agricultural diffusion.
D)none of the above. Scrambling: Locked
Question
Many Mexican 'maquiladora' plants are found

A)in Arizona and New Mexico.
B)deep into Mexico, near Mexico City.
C)in Mexico right on the border with the United States.
D)in Puerto Rico.
Question
Alfred Weber developed a model of plant location saying that a factory would be located

A)near a port.
B)near a transport break.
C)at a centralized location between raw materials and the market.
D)at a large city.
Question
Silicon Valley is a good example of

A)the rust belt.
B)traditional U.S.manufacturing.
C)a high technology cluster.
D)a steel region.
Question
Social activities that occur regardless of where they are located refers to

A)territoriality.
B)separatism.
C)autonomy.
D)deterritorialization.
Question
Which of the following provide more federal money compared to what they absorb?

A)Colorado and Wyoming
B)Alaska and West Virginia
C)New Jersey and Nevada
D)Alabama and Kentucky
Question
Arrows on the map representing colonial control and that era are focused in <strong>Arrows on the map representing colonial control and that era are focused in  </strong> A)the Pacific. B)the Atlantic. C)the Indian Ocean. D)the Arctic. <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A)the Pacific.
B)the Atlantic.
C)the Indian Ocean.
D)the Arctic.
Question
Conspicuous consumption is

A)when a population mainly eats outside.
B)when a culture sees its automobiles as cultural markers with personalities.
C)when people display status by ostentatiously showing off their material goods.
D)when a culture accepts masques and costumes trying to hide its true identity.
Question
One example of a trans-national corporation which acquired another trans-national corporation in a different country (but later split from it) was

A)IBM taking over Google.
B)AT&T taking over T-Mobile.
C)Mercedes-Benz taking over Chrysler.
D)Airbus taking over Boeing.
Question
As a diversified multi-national corporation, German Bayer

A)has most of its production facilities in Germany and the U.S.
B)has factories spread mainly through Europe.
C)has facilities on every continent.
D)has offices and labs mainly only in New York City.
Question
Agglomeration economies occur when

A)technology flees a country in a 'brain drain' situation.
B)technology enters a country with new migrant streams.
C)one type of industry feeds on another causing 'snowballing' development.
D)new industries occupy the old brick factories of the old industries.
Question
The global production line for clothing

A)involves three countries from more to less developed.
B)adds buttons and zippers from the third world.
C)involves final manufacturing in New York City.
D)all of the above. Scrambling: Locked
Question
The global economies today are

A)shifting toward Asia.
B)still dominantly centered in the west.
C)upcoming in Brazil.
D)all of the above. Scrambling: Locked
Question
The definition of luxury is

A)something needed to survive.
B)elemental food condiments like table salt or pepper.
C)something desired in a culture which is not a necessity.
D)having an automobile.
Question
While predominantly poor with rural agriculturalists, India

A)has manufacturing but few high tech industries.
B)has many high tech industries despite areas of poverty.
C)has recently developed to just about the level of the U.S.in manufacturing prowess.
D)has superior abilities particularly in the development of steel for skyscrapers.
Question
Just about the only country without a consumption oriented tourism industry is

A)Russia.
B)North Korea.
C)Indonesia.
D)South Africa.
Question
The tourism industry caters to

A)only the wealthiest of clients.
B)the consumption of place through travel.
C)mainly people in the United States.
D)none of the above. Scrambling: Locked
Question
Regarding timing of federal development projects

A)there were many more nationwide in the mid-1900s.
B)they have never been large compared to state projects.
C)urban renewal projects established by cities are the largest in space occupied.
D)they are only now becoming popular because of the current president's spending policies.
Question
Water projects like the Tennessee Valley Authority

A)have long since been shut down.
B)are new government projects coming on line.
C)was a public/government funded project of a type no longer very popular.
D)were not successful.
Question
On the global scale high technology industries are focused mainly

A)in the U.S., Europe, and Japan.
B)in Argentina, South Africa, and Australia.
C)in central Africa in the developed parts of the rainforest.
D)in Mexico, Israel, and Indonesia.
Question
Today, Las Vegas is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world.In 1930

A)it was just as popular.
B)it had not even started its rise to consumer stardom.
C)it only had four or five big casinos.
D)all of the above. Scrambling: Locked
Question
The example of Nike shoes shows

A)whole advertising worlds developed in order to enhance consumption.
B)a production system without heed to demand.
C)supply driven without the need of advertising.
D)none of the above. Scrambling: Locked
Question
The top three transnational companies in the world

A)have economies bigger than Denmark, Ireland or Finland.
B)generally only produce one single product.
C)mainly have their activities in one city within one country.
D)are reluctant to produce goods outside of the developed world.
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Deck 16: Geographies of Production and Consumption
1
Regarding per capita earnings on the map of the U.S.in 1950, what region was in the lowest category? <strong>Regarding per capita earnings on the map of the U.S.in 1950, what region was in the lowest category?  </strong> A)the northeast B)the southeast C)the southwest D)the Great Plains states

A)the northeast
B)the southeast
C)the southwest
D)the Great Plains states
B
2
Which might be a backward linkage with regard to the production of an automobile?

A)where the auto will be sold
B)the emissions the completed auto will output
C)how the auto will eventually be recycled
D)the iron ore which was mined and made into the auto's engine
D
3
In the Anglo American manufacturing region in the northeastern United States, textiles were a prominent industry on the east coast.What was the prominent industry around Chicago?

A)textiles also
B)food processing
C)steel and metals
D)grain processing
B
4
Industrialization diffused rather slowly because

A)the British jealously guarded industrial secrets and processes.
B)other parts of the world wanted nothing to do with these processes.
C)Britain wanted to hang on to its agricultural heritage as well.
D)outside Britain, only France was to eventually industrialize.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
5
Regarding the Anglo American manufacturing belt today compared to 1900

A)much of the Great Lakes/Midwest core is still intensely industrial.
B)almost none of the Great Lakes region is now industrial.
C)the majority of industry has shifted to Ontario and Quebec in Canada.
D)none of the above. Scrambling: Locked
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
Which were not factors in Britain being the center of the Industrial Revolution?

A)locations near excellent transport on the Great Lakes
B)the transport centers of the North Sea and the Baltic Sea
C)the great European centrality of the capital of London
D)availability of raw materials and Britain as already wealthy
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
Steam engines ultimately drove which of the following which also drove the industrial revolution?

A)crop winnowing and harvesting
B)textile production and railway engines
C)house and tenement construction
D)road and highway development
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
By about 1900 the Anglo American manufacturing belt extended

A)from Boston to Washington, D.C.on the eastern seaboard.
B)from San Diego to San Francisco in central and southern California.
C)from Atlanta to Jacksonville in Georgia and Florida.
D)from the eastern seaboard through the Great Lakes.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
Which would most likely to be locations of high-tech computer and software industries?

A)the east coast and the west coast
B)the Midwest
C)the Great Plains
D)the Deep South
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
Processes of ____________ spurred demand for more goods as quantities rose and prices dropped.

A)political demarcation
B)supply
C)mass production
D)industrial relocation
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
The location of traditional steel plants in the United States was a result of

A)automobile production in Detroit.
B)trying to get newer industry away from east coast ports.
C)a general westward shift in industry toward California.
D)central locations between Great Lakes iron and Appalachian coal.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
Production of petroleum in the continental U.S.in terms of number of oil and gas wells, has centered in ______________ according to the map. <strong>Production of petroleum in the continental U.S.in terms of number of oil and gas wells, has centered in ______________ according to the map.  </strong> A)Texas and Oklahoma B)Alaska C)California and Hawaii D)the traditional Great Lakes/Midwest industrial area

A)Texas and Oklahoma
B)Alaska
C)California and Hawaii
D)the traditional Great Lakes/Midwest industrial area
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
Beginning industry in the interior of the United States was often the result of

A)many paved and concrete roads being constructed.
B)delivery of goods by Interstate Highway.
C)the development of the rail network.
D)the establishment of a mill on a stream for water power.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
Manufacturing is a production chain that

A)delivers finished goods to market.
B)rarely exists outside of the United Kingdom.
C)takes raw materials and transforms them into finished products.
D)binds workers in an unbearable labor environment.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
What has been one major change in the location of automobile industry assembly plants over the last 50 years in the U.S.?

A)they have remained mainly in the Detroit/Michigan area
B)they have steadily moved westward to the L.A.and San Francisco areas
C)they have steadily moved into the upland and Deep South
D)they have moved into Florida
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
The location of textile mills in the northeastern United States was found mainly

A)at the intersections of canals with ports.
B)at Atlantic port cities and their surrounding areas.
C)at cities surrounding the Great Lakes.
D)at the confluence of inland rivers, like at Pittsburgh.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
After Britain industrialized the next in line were

A)Belgium, France, and Germany.
B)the U.S.and Japan.
C)Russia and Poland.
D)Australia and New Zealand.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
The development of the steam engine was a main event powering

A)the agricultural revolution.
B)the industrial revolution.
C)agricultural diffusion.
D)none of the above. Scrambling: Locked
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
Many Mexican 'maquiladora' plants are found

A)in Arizona and New Mexico.
B)deep into Mexico, near Mexico City.
C)in Mexico right on the border with the United States.
D)in Puerto Rico.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
Alfred Weber developed a model of plant location saying that a factory would be located

A)near a port.
B)near a transport break.
C)at a centralized location between raw materials and the market.
D)at a large city.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
Silicon Valley is a good example of

A)the rust belt.
B)traditional U.S.manufacturing.
C)a high technology cluster.
D)a steel region.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
Social activities that occur regardless of where they are located refers to

A)territoriality.
B)separatism.
C)autonomy.
D)deterritorialization.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
Which of the following provide more federal money compared to what they absorb?

A)Colorado and Wyoming
B)Alaska and West Virginia
C)New Jersey and Nevada
D)Alabama and Kentucky
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
Arrows on the map representing colonial control and that era are focused in <strong>Arrows on the map representing colonial control and that era are focused in  </strong> A)the Pacific. B)the Atlantic. C)the Indian Ocean. D)the Arctic.

A)the Pacific.
B)the Atlantic.
C)the Indian Ocean.
D)the Arctic.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
25
Conspicuous consumption is

A)when a population mainly eats outside.
B)when a culture sees its automobiles as cultural markers with personalities.
C)when people display status by ostentatiously showing off their material goods.
D)when a culture accepts masques and costumes trying to hide its true identity.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
One example of a trans-national corporation which acquired another trans-national corporation in a different country (but later split from it) was

A)IBM taking over Google.
B)AT&T taking over T-Mobile.
C)Mercedes-Benz taking over Chrysler.
D)Airbus taking over Boeing.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
27
As a diversified multi-national corporation, German Bayer

A)has most of its production facilities in Germany and the U.S.
B)has factories spread mainly through Europe.
C)has facilities on every continent.
D)has offices and labs mainly only in New York City.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
Agglomeration economies occur when

A)technology flees a country in a 'brain drain' situation.
B)technology enters a country with new migrant streams.
C)one type of industry feeds on another causing 'snowballing' development.
D)new industries occupy the old brick factories of the old industries.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
The global production line for clothing

A)involves three countries from more to less developed.
B)adds buttons and zippers from the third world.
C)involves final manufacturing in New York City.
D)all of the above. Scrambling: Locked
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
The global economies today are

A)shifting toward Asia.
B)still dominantly centered in the west.
C)upcoming in Brazil.
D)all of the above. Scrambling: Locked
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
31
The definition of luxury is

A)something needed to survive.
B)elemental food condiments like table salt or pepper.
C)something desired in a culture which is not a necessity.
D)having an automobile.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
32
While predominantly poor with rural agriculturalists, India

A)has manufacturing but few high tech industries.
B)has many high tech industries despite areas of poverty.
C)has recently developed to just about the level of the U.S.in manufacturing prowess.
D)has superior abilities particularly in the development of steel for skyscrapers.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
33
Just about the only country without a consumption oriented tourism industry is

A)Russia.
B)North Korea.
C)Indonesia.
D)South Africa.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
34
The tourism industry caters to

A)only the wealthiest of clients.
B)the consumption of place through travel.
C)mainly people in the United States.
D)none of the above. Scrambling: Locked
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
35
Regarding timing of federal development projects

A)there were many more nationwide in the mid-1900s.
B)they have never been large compared to state projects.
C)urban renewal projects established by cities are the largest in space occupied.
D)they are only now becoming popular because of the current president's spending policies.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
36
Water projects like the Tennessee Valley Authority

A)have long since been shut down.
B)are new government projects coming on line.
C)was a public/government funded project of a type no longer very popular.
D)were not successful.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
37
On the global scale high technology industries are focused mainly

A)in the U.S., Europe, and Japan.
B)in Argentina, South Africa, and Australia.
C)in central Africa in the developed parts of the rainforest.
D)in Mexico, Israel, and Indonesia.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
38
Today, Las Vegas is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world.In 1930

A)it was just as popular.
B)it had not even started its rise to consumer stardom.
C)it only had four or five big casinos.
D)all of the above. Scrambling: Locked
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
39
The example of Nike shoes shows

A)whole advertising worlds developed in order to enhance consumption.
B)a production system without heed to demand.
C)supply driven without the need of advertising.
D)none of the above. Scrambling: Locked
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
40
The top three transnational companies in the world

A)have economies bigger than Denmark, Ireland or Finland.
B)generally only produce one single product.
C)mainly have their activities in one city within one country.
D)are reluctant to produce goods outside of the developed world.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
locked card icon
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 40 flashcards in this deck.