Deck 7: Training and Development
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Deck 7: Training and Development
1
Informal learning that occurs without a formal structure,curriculum,or professional trainer is probably the most common form of learning.
True
2
Development focuses on developing competencies that an employee or workgroup is expected to need in the future.
True
3
One large study found that trainees who had used video games had a lower factual knowledge level compared to trainees in comparison groups.
False
4
Training refers to formal and informal activities intended to improve competencies relevant to an employee's or workgroup's current job.
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5
Most companies take the time to evaluate the success of their training efforts formally.
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6
Globally competent leaders who are able to lead effectively across cultures and countries are critical to the success of multinational organizations.
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7
An organizational needs analysis identifies where in the organization development should be avoided.
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8
Lifelong learning is a formal commitment to ensuring that employees have and develop the skills they need to be effective in their jobs today and in the future.
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9
ROI can help trainers and management know whether training is beneficial to the organization and identify the financial return on the company's training investment.
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10
Experiential training involves role-playing,action learning,and other techniques designed to give learners experience doing the desired tasks or behaviors.
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11
A task needs analysis focuses on identifying which jobs,competencies,abilities,behaviors,etc.,the training effort should focus.
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12
Psychomotor objectives relate to progressive levels of behaviors from observing someone perform the physical skill to mastering the skill.
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13
A needs assessment is the first step in establishing a training or development program.
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14
The most well-known and frequently used model for assessing training effectiveness was developed by Erick Erikson.
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15
On-the-job training typically relies on both verbal and written instructions,observation,imitation,and practice.
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16
Learning style refers to how people's information processing remains the same when problem solving.
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17
Having a code of ethics is sufficient to ensure ethical employee behavior.
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18
Knowing something isn't the same as being willing or able to use it on the job.
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19
Learning objectives identify desired learning outcomes based on the needs assessment.
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20
Bloom's taxonomy of cognitive objectives is not useful when describing the action a learner takes in each level of learning.
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21
Socialization helps new employees understand the organization's values,processes,and traditions.
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22
__________ evaluates how individual employees are doing in the training area and determines who needs what type of training.
A) Organizational needs analysis
B) Task need analysis
C) Person need analysis
D) Needs assessment
A) Organizational needs analysis
B) Task need analysis
C) Person need analysis
D) Needs assessment
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23
Diversity training promotes equality,fairness,and inclusiveness.
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24
__________ is done once the learning objectives are in place.
A) Conducting needs assessments
B) Developing learning objectives
C) Designing the training
D) Implementing the training
A) Conducting needs assessments
B) Developing learning objectives
C) Designing the training
D) Implementing the training
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25
Orientation is the same thing as training.
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26
__________ identifies where in the organization development or improvement opportunities exist.
A) Organizational needs analysis
B) Task need analysis
C) Person need analysis
D) Needs assessment
A) Organizational needs analysis
B) Task need analysis
C) Person need analysis
D) Needs assessment
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27
__________ focuses on developing competencies that an employee or workgroup is expected to need in the future.
A) Training
B) Learning
C) Development
D) Performance
A) Training
B) Learning
C) Development
D) Performance
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28
__________ refers to formal and informal activities intended to improve competencies relevant to an employee's or workgroup's current job.
A) Training
B) Learning
C) Development
D) Performance
A) Training
B) Learning
C) Development
D) Performance
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29
Training assessment and evaluation later evaluate whether the __________ objectives are met.
A) learning
B) cognitive learning
C) affective learning
D) psychomotor learning
A) learning
B) cognitive learning
C) affective learning
D) psychomotor learning
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30
__________ objectives guide the development of the training content and delivery methods.
A) Learning
B) Cognitive learning
C) Affective learning
D) Psychomotor learning
A) Learning
B) Cognitive learning
C) Affective learning
D) Psychomotor learning
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31
What is the second step in an effective training process?
A) Conduct needs assessment
B) Develop learning objectives
C) Design the training
D) Implement the training
A) Conduct needs assessment
B) Develop learning objectives
C) Design the training
D) Implement the training
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32
What is the third step in an effective training process?
A) Conduct needs assessment
B) Develop learning objectives
C) Design the training
D) Implement the training
A) Conduct needs assessment
B) Develop learning objectives
C) Design the training
D) Implement the training
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33
What is the fifth step in an effective training process?
A) Conduct needs assessment
B) Develop learning objectives
C) Evaluate the training
D) Implement the training
A) Conduct needs assessment
B) Develop learning objectives
C) Evaluate the training
D) Implement the training
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34
__________ objectives serve to increase some type of knowledge.
A) Learning
B) Cognitive learning
C) Affective learning
D) Psychomotor learning
A) Learning
B) Cognitive learning
C) Affective learning
D) Psychomotor learning
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35
The best diversity training program will change employees' behaviors even without sufficient organizational,leadership,and cultural support for diversity and inclusion.
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36
What is the fourth step in an effective training process?
A) Conduct needs assessment
B) Develop learning objectives
C) Evaluate the training
D) Implement the training
A) Conduct needs assessment
B) Develop learning objectives
C) Evaluate the training
D) Implement the training
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37
Kirk needs to design an effective new-hire training process in his department.What should he do first?
A) Conduct a needs assessment
B) Develop learning objectives
C) Design the training
D) Implement the training
A) Conduct a needs assessment
B) Develop learning objectives
C) Design the training
D) Implement the training
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38
The primary outcome of a(n) __________ is the set of training objectives identifying the ultimate goals of the training program.
A) organizational needs analysis
B) task need analysis
C) person need analysis
D) needs assessment
A) organizational needs analysis
B) task need analysis
C) person need analysis
D) needs assessment
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39
__________ focuses on identifying which jobs,competencies,abilities,behaviors,etc.,the training effort should focus.
A) Organizational needs analysis
B) Task need analysis
C) Person need analysis
D) Needs assessment
A) Organizational needs analysis
B) Task need analysis
C) Person need analysis
D) Needs assessment
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40
Motivation to transfer reflects the intention and willingness to transfer any knowledge acquired in a training or development activity back to the work context.
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41
__________ training occurs when an individual learns while performing the job.
A) Classroom
B) On-the-job
C) Virtual
D) Experiential
A) Classroom
B) On-the-job
C) Virtual
D) Experiential
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42
__________ is a formal commitment to ensuring that employees have and develop the skills they need to be effective in their jobs today and in the future.
A) Lifelong learning
B) Learning styles
C) Aptitude treatment interaction
D) Sensory modality
A) Lifelong learning
B) Learning styles
C) Aptitude treatment interaction
D) Sensory modality
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43
How people differ in processing information when problem solving or learning is called __________.
A) lifelong learning
B) a learning style
C) aptitude treatment interaction
D) sensory modality
A) lifelong learning
B) a learning style
C) aptitude treatment interaction
D) sensory modality
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44
Suzy wants to make sure that she is providing the most appropriate training for her employees,who are located around the world.She should look into __________ training.
A) classroom
B) on-the-job
C) virtual
D) experiential
A) classroom
B) on-the-job
C) virtual
D) experiential
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45
__________ objectives seek to change the learner's attitude,choices,and relationships.
A) Learning
B) Cognitive learning
C) Affective learning
D) Psychomotor learning
A) Learning
B) Cognitive learning
C) Affective learning
D) Psychomotor learning
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46
When a supervisor or coworker answers a question or gives feedback,__________ training has occurred.
A) classroom
B) on-the-job
C) virtual
D) experiential
A) classroom
B) on-the-job
C) virtual
D) experiential
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47
The concept that some training strategies are more or less effective depending on a learner's particular abilities,personality traits,and other characteristics is referred to as __________.
A) lifelong learning
B) a learning style
C) aptitude treatment interaction
D) sensory modality
A) lifelong learning
B) a learning style
C) aptitude treatment interaction
D) sensory modality
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48
Bloom's taxonomy of __________ objectives is often used to describe the action a learner takes in each level of learning.
A) learning
B) cognitive learning
C) affective learning
D) psychomotor learning
A) learning
B) cognitive learning
C) affective learning
D) psychomotor learning
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49
__________objectives build a physical skill.
A) Learning
B) Cognitive learning
C) Affective learning
D) Psychomotor learning
A) Learning
B) Cognitive learning
C) Affective learning
D) Psychomotor learning
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50
__________ can also include tuition reimbursement for relevant college-level coursework.
A) Lifelong learning
B) Learning styles
C) Aptitude treatment interaction
D) Sensory modality
A) Lifelong learning
B) Learning styles
C) Aptitude treatment interaction
D) Sensory modality
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51
__________ objectives inform the design of the training program.
A) Training
B) Cognitive learning
C) Affective learning
D) Psychomotor learning
A) Training
B) Cognitive learning
C) Affective learning
D) Psychomotor learning
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52
__________ programs include in-house training in basic skills such as English language usage,decision making,problem solving,and leadership.
A) Lifelong learning
B) Learning styles
C) Aptitude treatment interaction
D) Sensory modality
A) Lifelong learning
B) Learning styles
C) Aptitude treatment interaction
D) Sensory modality
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53
__________ training involves role-playing,action learning,and other techniques designed to give learners experience doing the desired tasks or behaviors,rather than just learning about them.
A) Classroom
B) On-the-job
C) Virtual
D) Experiential
A) Classroom
B) On-the-job
C) Virtual
D) Experiential
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54
__________ training is conducted face-to-face with a trainer instructing an individual or group of learners.
A) Classroom
B) On-the-job
C) Virtual
D) Experiential
A) Classroom
B) On-the-job
C) Virtual
D) Experiential
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55
Giving teams or work groups an actual problem and having them solve it as part of the training is also a type of __________ training.
A) classroom
B) on-the-job
C) virtual
D) experiential
A) classroom
B) on-the-job
C) virtual
D) experiential
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56
__________ can lead to productivity improvements,greater workforce flexibility,reduced material and capital costs,a better motivated workforce,and improved product quality.
A) Lifelong learning
B) Learning styles
C) Aptitude treatment interaction
D) Sensory modality
A) Lifelong learning
B) Learning styles
C) Aptitude treatment interaction
D) Sensory modality
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57
__________ consists of the skills and knowledge employees need that change as new technologies are used and as the company's strategy changes to stay competitive.
A) Lifelong learning
B) Learning styles
C) Aptitude treatment interaction
D) Sensory modality
A) Lifelong learning
B) Learning styles
C) Aptitude treatment interaction
D) Sensory modality
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58
__________ objectives help to change an attitude,relationship,or appreciation.
A) Learning
B) Cognitive learning
C) Affective learning
D) Psychomotor learning
A) Learning
B) Cognitive learning
C) Affective learning
D) Psychomotor learning
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59
__________ training typically relies on both verbal and written instructions,observation,imitation,and practice.
A) Classroom
B) On-the-job
C) Virtual
D) Experiential
A) Classroom
B) On-the-job
C) Virtual
D) Experiential
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60
__________ objectives relate to progressive levels of behaviors from observing someone perform the physical skill to mastering the skill.
A) Learning
B) Cognitive learning
C) Affective learning
D) Psychomotor learning
A) Learning
B) Cognitive learning
C) Affective learning
D) Psychomotor learning
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61
A sensory modality preference for learning by hearing is called _______.
A) visual
B) auditory
C) tactile
D) kinesthetic
A) visual
B) auditory
C) tactile
D) kinesthetic
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62
__________ is the change in participants' knowledge,skills,or attitudes.
A) Reaction
B) Learning
C) Behavior
D) Results
A) Reaction
B) Learning
C) Behavior
D) Results
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63
A sensory modality preference for learning by touching is called _______.
A) visual
B) auditory
C) tactile
D) kinesthetic
A) visual
B) auditory
C) tactile
D) kinesthetic
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64
__________ is a system that interacts with the environment through one of the basic senses.
A) Lifelong learning
B) A learning style
C) Aptitude treatment interaction
D) Sensory modality
A) Lifelong learning
B) A learning style
C) Aptitude treatment interaction
D) Sensory modality
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65
Sally learns best in a hands-on environment by trying to actually do the new work or activity.She most likely has a(n) __________ sensory modality preference for learning.
A) visual
B) auditory
C) tactile
D) kinesthetic
A) visual
B) auditory
C) tactile
D) kinesthetic
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66
A sensory modality preference for learning by doing is called _______.
A) visual
B) auditory
C) tactile
D) kinesthetic
A) visual
B) auditory
C) tactile
D) kinesthetic
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67
Without proper __________,an organization cannot know whether a training program should be improved or even continued.
A) evaluation
B) implementation
C) objectives
D) discovery
A) evaluation
B) implementation
C) objectives
D) discovery
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68
To realize the greatest business value from training,it is essential to __________ .
A) evaluate whether training objectives were met
B) obtain the approval of management
C) ensure that the cost is affordable
D) hire the best trainers.
A) evaluate whether training objectives were met
B) obtain the approval of management
C) ensure that the cost is affordable
D) hire the best trainers.
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69
______ learners tend to prefer active learning activities.
A) Discovery
B) Experiential
C) Observational
D) Structured
A) Discovery
B) Experiential
C) Observational
D) Structured
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70
Participant feedback forms are usually used to assess __________.
A) reaction
B) learning
C) behavior
D) results
A) reaction
B) learning
C) behavior
D) results
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71
_________ learners tend to prefer informational and active-reflective methods.
A) Discovery
B) Experiential
C) Observational
D) Structured
A) Discovery
B) Experiential
C) Observational
D) Structured
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72
The most well-known and frequently used model for assessing training effectiveness was developed by __________.
A) Kirkpatrick
B) Maslow
C) Bloom
D) Meyers-Briggs
A) Kirkpatrick
B) Maslow
C) Bloom
D) Meyers-Briggs
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73
Systematically collecting the information necessary to make effective decisions about adopting,improving,valuing,and continuing an instructional activity or set of activities is training _________________.
A) evaluation
B) implementation
C) objectives
D) discovery
A) evaluation
B) implementation
C) objectives
D) discovery
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74
__________ learners like to take notes and write down task steps.
A) Discovery
B) Experiential
C) Group
D) Structured
A) Discovery
B) Experiential
C) Group
D) Structured
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75
__________ learning is related to preferences for interactional learning.
A) Discovery
B) Experiential
C) Group
D) Structured
A) Discovery
B) Experiential
C) Group
D) Structured
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76
__________learners prefer subjective assessments,interactional activities,informational methods,and active-reflective activities.
A) Discovery
B) Experiential
C) Observational
D) Structured
A) Discovery
B) Experiential
C) Observational
D) Structured
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77
A preference for exploration during learning is called __________ learning.
A) discovery
B) experiential
C) observational
D) structured
A) discovery
B) experiential
C) observational
D) structured
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78
A preference to work with others while learning is called _______ learning.
A) discovery
B) experiential
C) group
D) structured
A) discovery
B) experiential
C) group
D) structured
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79
A sensory modality preference for learning by seeing is called _______.
A) visual
B) auditory
C) tactile
D) kinesthetic
A) visual
B) auditory
C) tactile
D) kinesthetic
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80
__________ identified four levels of training and learning evaluation.
A) Kirkpatrick
B) Maslow
C) Bloom
D) Meyers-Briggs
A) Kirkpatrick
B) Maslow
C) Bloom
D) Meyers-Briggs
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