Deck 6: Input and Output
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Deck 6: Input and Output
1
A keyboard key,like Caps Lock,that turns a feature on or off is called a ________ key.
A)power
B)toggle
C)function
D)combination
A)power
B)toggle
C)function
D)combination
B
2
Which of the following is not a type of scanning device?
A)optical scanner
B)bar code reader
C)stylus
D)character and mark recognition
A)optical scanner
B)bar code reader
C)stylus
D)character and mark recognition
C
3
OMR,OCR,and MICR are all types of ________.
A)radio frequency card readers
B)magnetic card readers
C)bar code readers
D)character and mark recognition devices
A)radio frequency card readers
B)magnetic card readers
C)bar code readers
D)character and mark recognition devices
D
4
Type of keyboard that uses a touch screen as the input device.
A)PDA
B)wireless
C)traditional
D)virtual
A)PDA
B)wireless
C)traditional
D)virtual
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5
Keyboards that are widely used on various smartphones and other small portable devices,and which are designed primarily for communicating via texting and connecting to the web.
A)thumb
B)traditional
C)notebook
D)combination
A)thumb
B)traditional
C)notebook
D)combination
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6
The series of dots that form the image on a monitor are called ________
A)picas
B)bits
C)pixels
D)bytes
A)picas
B)bits
C)pixels
D)bytes
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7
The most widely used audio-input device is the ________.
A)webcam
B)radio frequency card reader
C)microphone
D)stylus
A)webcam
B)radio frequency card reader
C)microphone
D)stylus
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8
________-input devices convert sounds into a form that can be processed by the system unit.
A)Electrolyzing
B)Plotting
C)Webcam
D)Audio
A)Electrolyzing
B)Plotting
C)Webcam
D)Audio
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9
The proportional relationship between a display's width and height.
A)aspect ratio
B)resolution
C)dot pitch
D)clock speed
A)aspect ratio
B)resolution
C)dot pitch
D)clock speed
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10
The size,or ________,is measured by the diagonal length of a monitor's viewing area.
A)resolution
B)active display area
C)aspect ratio
D)dot pitch
A)resolution
B)active display area
C)aspect ratio
D)dot pitch
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11
The arrangement of keys on a keyboard,QWERTY reflects the keyboard layout by ________.
A)representing the phonetics of the alphabets most closely associated with the keyboard
B)taking the letters of the first six alphabetic characters found on the top row of keys
C)using the alphabetic characters most frequently used on the keyboard
D)using the letters of the alphabetic characters that are closest to access while typing
A)representing the phonetics of the alphabets most closely associated with the keyboard
B)taking the letters of the first six alphabetic characters found on the top row of keys
C)using the alphabetic characters most frequently used on the keyboard
D)using the letters of the alphabetic characters that are closest to access while typing
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12
These screens can be touched with more than one finger,which allows for interactions such as rotating graphical objects on the screen with your hand or zooming in and out by pinching and stretching your fingers.
A)touch
B)CRT
C)multitouch
D)LCD
A)touch
B)CRT
C)multitouch
D)LCD
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13
This indicates the monitor's ability to display colors by comparing the light intensity of the brightest white to the darkest black.
A)contrast ratio
B)dot pitch
C)active display area
D)resolution
A)contrast ratio
B)dot pitch
C)active display area
D)resolution
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14
Bar code readers use ________ embedded in them to read bar codes.
A)coprocessors
B)magnetic cells
C)RFID microchip
D)photoelectric cells
A)coprocessors
B)magnetic cells
C)RFID microchip
D)photoelectric cells
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15
This reading device is used in banks to read the numbers on the bottom of checks and deposit slips.
A)MICR
B)OCR
C)OMR
D)UPC
A)MICR
B)OCR
C)OMR
D)UPC
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16
Which of the following types of character recognition systems is used for standardized multiple-choice testing?
A)UPC
B)MICR
C)OMR
D)OCR
A)UPC
B)MICR
C)OMR
D)OCR
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17
________ is any data or instructions that are used by a computer.
A)Digital
B)Output
C)Information
D)Input
A)Digital
B)Output
C)Information
D)Input
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18
The distance between each pixel.
A)dot pitch
B)refresh rate
C)resolution
D)word size
A)dot pitch
B)refresh rate
C)resolution
D)word size
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19
This type of mouse emits and senses light to detect mouse movement.
A)mechanical
B)cordless
C)wireless
D)optical
A)mechanical
B)cordless
C)wireless
D)optical
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20
The study of human factors related to things people use.
A)headgear
B)RSI
C)technical study
D)ergonomics
A)headgear
B)RSI
C)technical study
D)ergonomics
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21
A dedicated,mobile device for storing and displaying e-books and other electronic media including electronic newspapers and magazines.
A)E-book reader
B)interactive whiteboard
C)HDTV
D)flat-panel monitor
A)E-book reader
B)interactive whiteboard
C)HDTV
D)flat-panel monitor
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22
________ tags are tiny chips that can be embedded into almost anything and contain information used to track and locate lost pets; to monitor production and update inventory; to record prices,product descriptions,and locations of retail items.
A)UPC
B)OCR
C)Bar code
D)RFID
A)UPC
B)OCR
C)Bar code
D)RFID
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23
The mouse,game controllers,touch screens,and styluses are all types of ________ devices.
A)MIDI
B)ethernet
C)bus
D)pointing
A)MIDI
B)ethernet
C)bus
D)pointing
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24
________ are specialized digital video cameras that capture images and send them to a computer for broadcast over the Internet.
A)RFIDs
B)Webcams
C)Pods
D)Stylus
A)RFIDs
B)Webcams
C)Pods
D)Stylus
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25
What kind of specialized monitor is especially useful for graphic artists,designers,and publishers?
A)flat-panel monitor
B)CRT monitor
C)ultra-high-definition television (UHDTV)
D)E-book
A)flat-panel monitor
B)CRT monitor
C)ultra-high-definition television (UHDTV)
D)E-book
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26
________ connect to computers and project computer output and can control the computer with the use of a special pen.
A)Active display areas
B)Flat-panel monitors
C)Digital whiteboards
D)E-book readers
A)Active display areas
B)Flat-panel monitors
C)Digital whiteboards
D)E-book readers
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27
Which of the following have sensors that collect data about your hand movements?
A)unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV)
B)multifunctional devices
C)PDAs
D)VR controllers
A)unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV)
B)multifunctional devices
C)PDAs
D)VR controllers
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28
________ printers use a technology similar to that used in a photocopying machine.
A)Dot-matrix
B)Cloud
C)Thermal
D)Laser
A)Dot-matrix
B)Cloud
C)Thermal
D)Laser
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29
Supermarkets use ________ to scan codes printed on product containers.
A)photoelectric cells
B)bar code readers
C)OCR readers
D)RFID microchips
A)photoelectric cells
B)bar code readers
C)OCR readers
D)RFID microchips
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30
Two categories of laser printers are ________.
A)thermal and personal
B)personal and shared
C)ink-jet and high-definition
D)active-matrix and passive-matrix
A)thermal and personal
B)personal and shared
C)ink-jet and high-definition
D)active-matrix and passive-matrix
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31
Flatbed,document,and portable are types of ________ that accept documents and convert them into machine-readable form.
A)optical scanners
B)recognition devices
C)coprocessors
D)RFID readers
A)optical scanners
B)recognition devices
C)coprocessors
D)RFID readers
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32
________ printers are widely used with ATMs.
A)Thermal
B)Dot-matrix
C)Cloud
D)Laser
A)Thermal
B)Dot-matrix
C)Cloud
D)Laser
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33
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
A)Printer resolution is measured in dpi (dots per inch).
B)Printer output is often called hard copy.
C)Memory within a printer is used to store printing instructions and documents waiting to be printed.
D)Printer speed is measured in the number of words printed per minute.
A)Printer resolution is measured in dpi (dots per inch).
B)Printer output is often called hard copy.
C)Memory within a printer is used to store printing instructions and documents waiting to be printed.
D)Printer speed is measured in the number of words printed per minute.
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34
Which of the following printer features enables you to print on both sides of a sheet of paper?
A)simplex
B)duplex
C)resolution
D)dual matrix
A)simplex
B)duplex
C)resolution
D)dual matrix
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35
The most widely used audio-output devices.
A)microphones
B)speakers and headphones
C)cloud printers
D)faxes
A)microphones
B)speakers and headphones
C)cloud printers
D)faxes
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36
The most common card reader is the ________ card reader which reads encoded information stored on a thin magnetic strip located on the back of the card.
A)bar code
B)QR code
C)magnetic
D)OCR
A)bar code
B)QR code
C)magnetic
D)OCR
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37
________ recognition is often used to score standardized multiple-choice tests.
A)Optical-mark
B)Magnetic ink character
C)Radio frequency
D)Optical-character
A)Optical-mark
B)Magnetic ink character
C)Radio frequency
D)Optical-character
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38
Printers connected to the Internet that provide printing services to others on the Internet are called ________.
A)dot-matrix printers
B)thermal printers
C)plotters
D)cloud printers
A)dot-matrix printers
B)thermal printers
C)plotters
D)cloud printers
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39
________ are used on smartphones and other small portable devices.
A)Mouse pointers
B)Ethernet ports
C)Virtual keyboards
D)Game controllers
A)Mouse pointers
B)Ethernet ports
C)Virtual keyboards
D)Game controllers
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40
Specialized devices with a large display connected to a computer projector and are widely used in classrooms and corporate boardrooms.
A)scanners
B)HDTV
C)E-books
D)digital or interactive whiteboards
A)scanners
B)HDTV
C)E-books
D)digital or interactive whiteboards
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41
________ combine(s)the capabilities of a scanner,printer,fax,and copy machine.
A)Multifunctional devices
B)Virtual reality
C)Parallel devices
D)Multiprocessors
A)Multifunctional devices
B)Virtual reality
C)Parallel devices
D)Multiprocessors
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42
Optical scanners recognize individual letters or images.
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43
An optical mouse uses light in order to detect movement.
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44
The most widely used input devices are monitors,printers,and keyboards.
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45
A stylus uses pressure to draw images on a screen.
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46
3D printers,also known as ________,create three-dimensional shapes by adding very thin layer after layer of material until the final shape is fully formed.
A)virtual reality
B)cloud printing
C)multifunctional printing
D)additive manufacturing
A)virtual reality
B)cloud printing
C)multifunctional printing
D)additive manufacturing
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47
An MICR device senses the presence or absence of a mark,such as a pencil mark.
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48
________ indicates the proportional relationship between a display's width and height.
A)Aspect ratio
B)Bit rate
C)Contrast ratio
D)Dot pitch
A)Aspect ratio
B)Bit rate
C)Contrast ratio
D)Dot pitch
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49
Today's ________ are inexpensive,faster,and smarter,making them a valuable tool and fun high-tech toy.
A)additive manufacturing
B)unmanned aerial vehicles
C)MiniDc
D)multifunctional devices
A)additive manufacturing
B)unmanned aerial vehicles
C)MiniDc
D)multifunctional devices
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50
Combination keys perform a function when held down in combination with another key.
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51
Virtual reality (VR)strives to create a virtual or ________ experience by using specialized hardware that includes headgear and gloves.
A)duplicate
B)ethernet
C)immersive
D)internet
A)duplicate
B)ethernet
C)immersive
D)internet
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52
A touch screen is classified as a special type of scanning device.
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53
________ indicates a monitor's ability to display colors by comparing the light intensity of the brightest white to the darkest black.
A)Resolution
B)Dot pitch
C)Pixel width
D)Contrast ratio
A)Resolution
B)Dot pitch
C)Pixel width
D)Contrast ratio
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54
________ printers are printers connected to the Internet that provide printing services to others on the Internet.
A)Laser
B)Cloud
C)Dot-matrix
D)Thermal
A)Laser
B)Cloud
C)Dot-matrix
D)Thermal
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55
A(n)________ is any injury that is caused by fast,repetitive work that can generate neck,wrist,hand,and arm pain.
A)VRI
B)RSI
C)pointer
D)ergonomy
A)VRI
B)RSI
C)pointer
D)ergonomy
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56
________ is the distance between pixels on a monitor.
A)Resolution
B)Bit size
C)Dot pitch
D)Contrast ratio
A)Resolution
B)Bit size
C)Dot pitch
D)Contrast ratio
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57
________ are special-purpose printers that use output from graphics tablets or other graphical input devices that are typically found in architectural and engineering environments.
A)Dot-matrix
B)Laser printers
C)Plotters
D)Thermal printers
A)Dot-matrix
B)Laser printers
C)Plotters
D)Thermal printers
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58
A magnetic card reader does not require the card to actually make contact with the reader.
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59
Multitouch screens allow for interaction such as rotating graphical objects on the screen with your hand.
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60
The monitor size is measured by the diagonal length of the viewing area.
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61
Robots use cameras,microphones,and other sensors as inputs; outputs can be as complex as exploring damaged nuclear reactors to as simple as taking a photo.
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62
How does a bar code reader work?
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63
Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV)are too expensive for anything but military budgets.
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64
Output devices are any hardware used to provide or to create output.
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65
Wireless audio-output connections typically use Bluetooth technology.
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66
What is UHDTV? What is a digital projector?
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67
Digital or interactive whiteboards display a computer's desktop and can be controlled using a special pen or a finger.
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68
One particular type of RSI,carpal tunnel syndrome,found among heavy computer users,consists of damage to nerves and tendons in the hands.
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69
E-ink produces images that reflect light like ordinary paper,making the display easy to read.
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70
What are character and mark recognition devices? Describe their uses.
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71
Multifunctional devices (MFDs)are used to capture as well as play back recorded sounds.
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72
How is voice recognition technology being used today?
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73
Describe the basic distinguishing features of monitors that affect clarity including resolution,dot pitch,contrast ratio,size,and aspect ratio.
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74
Resolution for a printer is a measure of the clarity of images produced,measured in dpi (dots per inch).
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75
Describe some recommendations to avoid health risks associated with computer use.
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76
UHDTV allows users to readily freeze video sequences to create high-quality still images.
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77
Shared laser printers typically support color,are more expensive,and are used by a group of people.
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78
How does an optical scanner work?
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79
Cloud printers provide printing services to users without access to the Internet.
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80
Thermal printers use heat elements to produce images on heat-sensitive paper and are used at ATMs and gasoline pumps.
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