Deck 4: Motion With Constant Acceleration

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Question
Two masses are being pulled up a 30.0 degrees incline by a force F parallel to the incline.The acceleration up the incline is 1.00 m/s2 and the velocity is down the incline.The force is applied to a 200 kg mass and a string connects the 200 kg mass to a 150 kg mass.The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.200.The force F is

A) 2,660 N.
B) 1,530 N.
C) 1,380 N.
D) 980 N.
E) 750 N.
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Question
Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees frictionless incline.The vertically hanging mass is 4.0 kg and the mass on the incline is 6.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is <strong>Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees frictionless incline.The vertically hanging mass is 4.0 kg and the mass on the incline is 6.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is  </strong> A) 0.980 m/s<sup>2</sup>. B) 3.92 m/s<sup>2</sup>. C) 5.75 m/s<sup>2</sup>. D) 6.86 m/s<sup>2</sup>. E) 7.84 m/s<sup>2</sup>. <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) 0.980 m/s2.
B) 3.92 m/s2.
C) 5.75 m/s2.
D) 6.86 m/s2.
E) 7.84 m/s2.
Question
Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a horizontal surface.The horizontal surface has a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.200.The vertically hanging mass is 3.00 kg and the mass on the horizontal surface is 3.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is (the initial velocity of the horizontal mass is to the right) <strong>Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a horizontal surface.The horizontal surface has a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.200.The vertically hanging mass is 3.00 kg and the mass on the horizontal surface is 3.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is (the initial velocity of the horizontal mass is to the right)  </strong> A) 7.16 m/s<sup>2</sup>. B) 5.39 m/s<sup>2</sup>. C) 4.02 m/s<sup>2</sup>. D) 3.53 m/s<sup>2</sup>. E) 2.00 m/s<sup>2</sup>. <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) 7.16 m/s2.
B) 5.39 m/s2.
C) 4.02 m/s2.
D) 3.53 m/s2.
E) 2.00 m/s2.
Question
The figure shows the graph of vx versus time for an object moving along the x-axis.Solve graphically for the distance traveled between t = 5.0 s and t = 9.0 s. <strong>The figure shows the graph of v<sub>x</sub> versus time for an object moving along the x-axis.Solve graphically for the distance traveled between t = 5.0 s and t = 9.0 s.  </strong> A) 110 m B) 120 m C) 100 m D) 130 m <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) 110 m
B) 120 m
C) 100 m
D) 130 m
Question
Two masses are being pulled up a 30.0 degrees incline by a force F parallel to the incline.The acceleration down the incline is 1.00 m/s2 and the velocity is down the incline.The force is applied to a 200 kg mass and a string connects the 200 kg mass to a 150 kg mass.The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.200.The force F is

A) 771 N.
B) 875 N.
C) 1,050 N.
D) 1,960 N.
E) 2,330 N.
Question
Two masses are being pulled up a 30.0 degrees incline by a force F parallel to the incline.The acceleration up the incline is 1.00 m/s2 and the velocity is up the incline.The force is applied to a 200 kg mass and a string connects the 200 kg mass to a 150 kg mass.The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.200.The tension in the string is

A) 2,660 N.
B) 1,140 N.
C) 980 N.
D) 875 N.
E) 633 N.
Question
Two masses are connected by a string which passes over pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees frictionless incline.The vertically hanging mass is 4.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 6.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is <strong>Two masses are connected by a string which passes over pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees frictionless incline.The vertically hanging mass is 4.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 6.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is  </strong> A) 2.98 m/s<sup>2</sup>. B) 3.92 m/s<sup>2</sup>. C) 5.75 m/s<sup>2</sup>. D) 6.86 m/s<sup>2</sup>. E) 7.84 m/s<sup>2</sup>. <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) 2.98 m/s2.
B) 3.92 m/s2.
C) 5.75 m/s2.
D) 6.86 m/s2.
E) 7.84 m/s2.
Question
Two masses are being pulled up a 30.0 degrees incline by a force F parallel to the incline.The acceleration down the incline is 1.00 m/s2 and the velocity is up the incline.The force is applied to a 200 kg mass and a string connects the 200 kg mass to a 150 kg mass.The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.200.The tension in the string is

A) 840 N.
B) 980 N.
C) 1,140 N.
D) 1,530 N.
E) 2,660 N.
Question
Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees incline.The inclined surface has a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.200.The vertically hanging mass is 4.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 6.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is (the initial velocity of the 6.00 kg mass is up the incline) <strong>Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees incline.The inclined surface has a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.200.The vertically hanging mass is 4.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 6.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is (the initial velocity of the 6.00 kg mass is up the incline)  </strong> A) 7.16 m/s<sup>2</sup>. B) 5.84 m/s<sup>2</sup>. C) 2.98 m/s<sup>2</sup>. D) 1.53 m/s<sup>2</sup>. E) 3.90 m/s<sup>2</sup>. <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) 7.16 m/s2.
B) 5.84 m/s2.
C) 2.98 m/s2.
D) 1.53 m/s2.
E) 3.90 m/s2.
Question
The figure shows the graph of vx versus time for an object moving along the x-axis.Solve graphically for the average acceleration between t = 5.0 s and t = 9.0 s. <strong>The figure shows the graph of v<sub>x</sub> versus time for an object moving along the x-axis.Solve graphically for the average acceleration between t = 5.0 s and t = 9.0 s.  </strong> A) 4.0 m/s<sup>2</sup> B) 5.0 m/s<sup>2</sup> C) 0.5 m/s<sup>2</sup> D) 0.4 m/s<sup>2</sup> <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) 4.0 m/s2
B) 5.0 m/s2
C) 0.5 m/s2
D) 0.4 m/s2
Question
Two masses are being pulled up a 30.0 degrees incline by a force F parallel to the incline.The acceleration down the incline is 1.00 m/s2 and the velocity is up the incline.The force is applied to a 200 kg mass and a string connects the 200 kg mass to a 150 kg mass.There is no friction.The tension in the string is

A) 2070 N.
B) 1470 N.
C) 980 N.
D) 771 N.
E) 1,710 N.
Question
A ball is thrown upward at a velocity of 19.6 m/s.What is its velocity after 3.00 s?

A) 9.80 m/s up
B) zero
C) 19.6 down
D) 9.80 m/s down
Question
Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a frictionless horizontal surface.The horizontal surface has a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.2.The vertically hanging mass is 4.00 kg and the mass on the horizontal surface is 6.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is <strong>Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a frictionless horizontal surface.The horizontal surface has a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.2.The vertically hanging mass is 4.00 kg and the mass on the horizontal surface is 6.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is  </strong> A) 1.98 m/s<sup>2</sup>. B) 2.74 m/s<sup>2</sup>. C) 4.88 m/s<sup>2</sup>. D) 6.73 m/s<sup>2</sup>. E) 7.84 m/s<sup>2</sup>. <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) 1.98 m/s2.
B) 2.74 m/s2.
C) 4.88 m/s2.
D) 6.73 m/s2.
E) 7.84 m/s2.
Question
A rock is thrown straight up and reaches a maximum height.Which of the following describes the motion at the maximum height?

A) the velocity is zero and the acceleration is zero
B) the velocity is maximum and the acceleration is zero
C) the acceleration is increasing and the velocity is zero
D) the acceleration is not changing and the velocity is zero
Question
Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees frictionless incline.The vertically hanging mass is 6.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 4.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is <strong>Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees frictionless incline.The vertically hanging mass is 6.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 4.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is  </strong> A) 1.98 m/s<sup>2</sup>. B) 3.92 m/s<sup>2</sup>. C) 5.75 m/s<sup>2</sup>. D) 6.86 m/s<sup>2</sup>. E) 7.84 m/s<sup>2</sup>. <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) 1.98 m/s2.
B) 3.92 m/s2.
C) 5.75 m/s2.
D) 6.86 m/s2.
E) 7.84 m/s2.
Question
Two masses are being pulled up a frictionless 30.0 degrees incline by a force F parallel to the incline.The acceleration up the incline is 1.00 m/s2.The force is applied to a 200 kg mass and a string connects the 200 kg mass to a 150 kg mass.The force F is

A) 875 N.
B) 980 N.
C) 1,140 N.
D) 1,720 N.
E) 2,070 N.
Question
Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a frictionless horizontal surface.The vertically hanging mass is 6.00 kg and the mass on the horizontal surface is 4.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is <strong>Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a frictionless horizontal surface.The vertically hanging mass is 6.00 kg and the mass on the horizontal surface is 4.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is  </strong> A) 1.98 m/s<sup>2</sup>. B) 3.92 m/s<sup>2</sup>. C) 5.88 m/s<sup>2</sup>. D) 6.75 m/s<sup>2</sup>. E) 7.84 m/s<sup>2</sup>. <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) 1.98 m/s2.
B) 3.92 m/s2.
C) 5.88 m/s2.
D) 6.75 m/s2.
E) 7.84 m/s2.
Question
Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees frictionless incline.The vertically hanging mass is 3.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 6.00 kg.The acceleration of the 3.00 kg mass is (the initial velocity is zero) <strong>Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees frictionless incline.The vertically hanging mass is 3.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 6.00 kg.The acceleration of the 3.00 kg mass is (the initial velocity is zero)  </strong> A) 7.48 m/s<sup>2</sup>. B) 6.72 m/s<sup>2</sup>. C) 2.98 m/s<sup>2</sup>. D) 1.03 m/s<sup>2</sup>. E) 0.00 m/s<sup>2</sup>. <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) 7.48 m/s2.
B) 6.72 m/s2.
C) 2.98 m/s2.
D) 1.03 m/s2.
E) 0.00 m/s2.
Question
Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees incline.The inclined surface has a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.200.The vertically hanging mass is 6.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 4.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is (the initial velocity is zero) <strong>Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees incline.The inclined surface has a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.200.The vertically hanging mass is 6.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 4.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is (the initial velocity is zero)  </strong> A) 7.16 m/s<sup>2</sup>. B) 5.84 m/s<sup>2</sup>. C) 2.98 m/s<sup>2</sup>. D) 1.53 m/s<sup>2</sup>. E) 0.00 m/s<sup>2</sup>. <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) 7.16 m/s2.
B) 5.84 m/s2.
C) 2.98 m/s2.
D) 1.53 m/s2.
E) 0.00 m/s2.
Question
Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a frictionless 30.0 degrees incline.The vertically hanging mass is 6.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 4.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is <strong>Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a frictionless 30.0 degrees incline.The vertically hanging mass is 6.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 4.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is  </strong> A) 2.98 m/s<sup>2</sup>. B) 3.92 m/s<sup>2</sup>. C) 5.88 m/s<sup>2</sup>. D) 6.86 m/s<sup>2</sup>. E) 7.84 m/s<sup>2</sup>. <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) 2.98 m/s2.
B) 3.92 m/s2.
C) 5.88 m/s2.
D) 6.86 m/s2.
E) 7.84 m/s2.
Question
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 45.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the range of the projectile?

A) 92.0 m
B) 105 m
C) 134 m
D) 179m
E) 205 m
Question
Ball A is dropped from the top of a building.One second later ball B is dropped from the same point.As time progresses,the distance between them

A) increases.
B) decreases.
C) remains constant.
D) need more information
Question
A ball is thrown straight up,reaches a maximum height,then falls to its initial height.As the ball is going up

A) both its velocity and its acceleration point downward.
B) its velocity points downward and its acceleration points upward.
C) its velocity points upward and its acceleration points downward.
D) both its velocity and its acceleration point upward.
Question
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 25.0 m/s at an angle of 50.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the time of maximum height of the projectile?

A) 1.95 s
B) 2.03 s
C) 2.67 s
D) 3.01 s
E) 3.45 s
Question
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 15.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the location of the projectile 2.00 seconds later?

A) X = 4.60 m,Y = 9.60 m
B) X = -26.0 m,Y = -26.0 m
C) X = -36.0 m,Y = -4.60 m
D) X = 26.0 m,Y = -4.60 m
E) X = 46.0 m,Y = 4.60 m
Question
Human reaction time is usually greater than 0.10 s.If your friend holds a ruler between your fingers and releases it without warning,how far can you expect the ruler to fall before you catch it?

A) at least 3.0 cm
B) at least 4.9 cm
C) at least 6.8 cm
D) at least 9.8 cm
Question
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 15.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the velocity of the projectile 2.00 seconds later?

A) 17.8 m/s at an angle of 38 degrees above the horizontal
B) 11.4 m/s at an angle of 43 degrees below the horizontal
C) 17.8 m/s at an angle of 43 degrees below the horizontal
D) 11.4 m/s at an angle of 38 degrees below the horizontal
E) 17.8 m/s at an angle of 43 degrees above the horizontal
Question
A bullet shot straight up returns to its starting point in 10 s.What is the initial speed of the bullet?

A) 98 m/s
B) 49 m/s
C) 25 m/s
D) 9.8 m/s
Question
A ball is thrown straight up with a speed of 30.0 m/s.What is the maximum height reached by the ball?

A) 132 m
B) 92.0 m
C) 45.9 m
D) 21.3 m
Question
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 45.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the velocity when the projectile hits the ground?

A) Vx = 35.7 m/s,Vy = -22.5 m/s
B) Vx = 39.0 m/s,Vy = -22.5 m/s
C) Vx = 35.7 m/s,Vy = -39.0 m/s
D) Vx = 39.0 m/s,Vy = -35.7 m/s
E) Vx = 22.5 m/s,Vy = -22.5 m/s
Question
A ball is thrown straight up with an initial speed of 30 m/s.What is its speed after 4.2 s?

A) 72 m/s
B) 42 m/s
C) 30 m/s
D) 11 m/s
Question
Two balls are thrown from the top of a building.One is thrown up and the other is thrown down,both with the same initial speed.What are their speeds when they hit the street?

A) they are traveling at the same speed
B) the one thrown down is traveling faster
C) the one thrown up is traveling faster
D) it depends on the height of the building
Question
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 30.0 m/s at an angle of 45.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the velocity and time when the projectile hits the ground?

A) Vx = 21.2 m/s,Vy = -21.2 m/s at t = 4.33 s
B) Vx = 16.7 m/s,Vy = -16.7 m/s at t = 3.33 s
C) Vx = 21.1 m/s,Vy = -16.7 m/s at t = 2.83 s
D) Vx = 16.7 m/s,Vy = -21.2 m/s at t = 4.33 s
E) Vx = 21.2 m/s,Vy = -15.0 m/s at t = 3.33 s
Question
A stone thrown horizontally from a cliff with an initial speed of 10 m/s hits the bottom of the cliff in 4.3 s.What is the height of the cliff?

A) 22 m
B) 43 m
C) 69 m
D) 91 m
Question
A ball is thrown downward from the top of a building with an initial speed of 25 m/s.It hits the ground in 2.0 s.How high is the building?

A) 70 m
B) 50 m
C) 30 m
D) 20 m
Question
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 20.0 m/s at an angle of 60.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the maximum height of the projectile?

A) 8.40 m
B) 9.50 m
C) 10.9 m
D) 15.3 m
E) 20.2 m
Question
An airplane flying horizontally at a speed of 50.0 m/s and an elevation of 160 m drops a package.Two seconds later it drops a second package.How far apart will the two packages land?

A) 100 m
B) 162 m
C) 183 m
D) 269 m
Question
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 45.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the location of the projectile 3.00 seconds later?

A) X = 85.0 m,Y = 37.0 m
B) X = 117.0 m,Y = 23.4 m
C) X = 37.0 m,Y = 117.0 m
D) X = 23.4 m,Y = 37.0 m
E) X = 85.0 m,Y = 23.4 m
Question
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 10.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the velocity of the projectile 2.00 seconds later?

A) Vx = 8.7 m/s,Vy = -14.6 m/s
B) Vx = 14.6 m/s,Vy = -5.6 m/s
C) Vx = -8.7 m/s,Vy = -14.6 m/s
D) Vx = -14.6 m/s,Vy = 8.7 m/s
E) Vx = 5.6 m/s,Vy = -14.6 m/s
Question
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 30.0 m/s at an angle of 45.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the range of the projectile?

A) 91.8 m
B) 105 m
C) 134 m
D) 177 m
E) 205 m
Question
A ball thrown into the air follows a parabolic trajectory.At the highest point in the trajectory

A) both the velocity and the acceleration are zero.
B) the velocity is zero,but the acceleration is not zero.
C) neither the acceleration nor the velocity are zero.
D) the acceleration is zero but the velocity is not zero.
Question
A rocket is launched from the origin with an acceleration of 20.0 m/s2 at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.The launch acceleration lasts for 2.00 seconds at which time the fuel is exhausted.The rocket then falls with an acceleration of 9.80 m/s2 downward.What is the X distance (range)when the rocket hits the ground?

A) 153 m
B) 166 m
C) 187 m
D) 205 m
E) 230 m
Question
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 20.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.The projectile lands on a roof that is 4.0 m height.What is the distance along the horizontal axis when the projectile hits the roof?

A) 25.8 m
B) 22.3 m
C) 19.4 m
D) 17.5 m
E) 15.0 m
Question
An object of mass m is hanging by a string from the roof of an elevator.The elevator is increasing its upward speed.What is the tension in the string?

A) greater than mg
B) less than mg
C) equal to mg
D) depends on the speed of the elevator
Question
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 30.0 m/s at an angle of 40.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the time it takes the projectile to reach maximum height?

A) 2.66 s
B) 2.23 s
C) 1.97 s
D) 1.54 s
E) 1.02 s
Question
A rocket is launched from the origin with an acceleration of 20.0 m/s2 at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.The launch acceleration lasts for 2.00 seconds at which time the fuel is exhausted.The rocket then falls with an acceleration of 9.80 m/s2 downward.What is the maximum height?

A) 22.3 m
B) 27.5 m
C) 30.5 m
D) 36.7 m
E) 20.0 m
Question
Two masses are being pulled up a 30.0 degrees incline by a force F parallel to the incline.The acceleration up the incline is 1.00 m/s2 and the velocity is up the incline.The force is applied to a 200 kg mass and a string connects the 200 kg mass to a 150 kg mass.The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.200.The tension in the string is

A) 2,660 N.
B) 1,140 N.
C) 980 N.
D) 875 N.
E) 633 N.
Question
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 25.0 m/s at an angle of 45.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the time it takes for the projectile to hit the ground?

A) 1.95 s
B) 2.22 s
C) 2.75 s
D) 3.04 s
E) 3.61 s
Question
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 20.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.The projectile lands on a roof that is 4.00 m height.What is the speed when the projectile hits the roof?

A) 19.2 m/s
B) 17.9 m/s
C) 12.5 m/s
D) 9.20 m/s
E) 8.40 m/s
Question
An object of mass m is hanging by a string from the roof of an elevator.The elevator is moving up at a constant speed.What is the tension in the string?

A) greater than mg
B) less than mg
C) equal to mg
D) depends on the speed of the elevator
Question
A blue ball is dropped from the roof of a tall building simultaneously with the horizontal launch of a red ball.Which statement is true?

A) the red ball strikes the ground first with the higher speed
B) both balls hit the ground at the same time,but the red ball has the higher speed
C) the blue ball strikes the ground first,but with the lower speed
D) both balls hit the ground at the same time with the same speed
Question
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 20.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.The projectile lands on a roof that is 4.00 m height.What is the velocity vector when the projectile hits the roof?

A) Vx = 17.3 m/s,Vy = +13.4 m/s
B) Vx = 14.3 m/s,Vy = -3.23 m/s
C) Vx = 15.2 m/s,Vy = -13.4 m/s
D) Vx = 16.8 m/s,Vy = -3.95 m/s
E) Vx = 17.3 m/s,Vy = -13.4 m/s
Question
An object of mass m is hanging by a string from the roof of an elevator.The elevator is slowing down.What is the tension in the string?

A) greater than mg
B) less than mg
C) equal to mg
D) depends on the speed of the elevator
Question
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 20.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.The projectile lands on a roof that is 4.00 m height.What is the time when the projectile hits the roof?

A) 1.11 s
B) 1.27 s
C) 1.33 s
D) 1.49 s
E) 1.67 s
Question
A rocket is launched from the origin with an acceleration of 20.0 m/s2 at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.The launch acceleration lasts for 2.00 seconds at which time the fuel is exhausted.The rocket then falls with an acceleration of 9.80 m/s2 downward.What is the maximum velocity in the upward direction?

A) 20.0 m/s
B) 25.0 m/s
C) 30.0 m/s
D) 35.0 m/s
E) 40.0 m/s
Question
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 45.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the time it takes for the projectile to hit the ground?

A) 2.54 s
B) 3.02 s
C) 4.59 s
D) 5.31 s
E) 6.04 s
Question
A rocket is launched from the origin with an acceleration of 20.0 m/s2 at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.The launch acceleration lasts for 2.00 seconds at which time the fuel is exhausted.The rocket then falls with an acceleration of 9.80 m/s2 downward.What is the time it takes to reach maximum height?

A) 3.22 s
B) 3.87 s
C) 6.08 s
D) 4.75 s
E) 5.12 s
Question
A rocket is launched from the origin with an acceleration of 20.0 m/s2 at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.The launch acceleration lasts for 2.00 seconds at which time the fuel is exhausted.The rocket then falls with an acceleration of 9.80 m/s2 downward.What is the total time of flight?

A) 6.02 s
B) 6.91 s
C) 7.23 s
D) 7.44 s
E) 8.02 s
Question
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 30.0 m/s at an angle of 40.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the position vector when the projectile is at the maximum height?

A) X = 45.2 m,Y = 19.0 m
B) X = 21.1 m,Y = 19.0 m
C) X = 51.1 m,Y = 21.1 m
D) X = 45.2 m,Y = 21.1 m
E) X = 19.0 m,Y = 17.5 m
Question
You are standing on a bathroom scale in an elevator that is not moving and it reads 500 N.The elevator then moves downward at a constant velocity of 4.50 m/s.What does the scale read?

A) 100 N
B) 450 N
C) 500 N
D) 750 N
E) 250 N
Question
A baseball is struck by a batter at an angle such that it reaches its maximum height at the location of the pitcher – and just grazes the top of the pitcher’s head (at an elevation of 1.50 m above the launch point of the baseball). The pitcher is a horizontal distance of 20.0 m from the point at which the ball was struck. What was the launch speed for the baseball?

A) 37 m/s
B) 36 m/s
C) 51 m/s
D) 27 m/s
Question
A 92.5 kg stunt man stands on a piston that will launch him out of a vertical tube.The piston applies a constant force F to the man's feet.Starting from rest,the force is applied as the man moves vertically 3.25 m,and while the piston is pushing,the man attains a velocity of 25.5 m/s.What was the man's apparent weight during this time interval?

A) 9.3 kN
B) 18.5 kN
C) 19.4 kN
D) 10.2 kN
Question
A sprinter runs 100.0 m.If he travels at constant acceleration of 1.95 m/s2 for the first 6.00 s and then at constant velocity for the remaining time,what was his average velocity?

A) 8.8 m/s
B) 10.2 m/s
C) 9.9 m/s
D) 9.8 m/s
Question
On the way to lower floors,an elevator begins its descent from rest at a constant acceleration,descending the first 5.0 m in 0.85 s.What is the apparent weight of a 75 kg man inside the accelerator during this time interval?

A) 0.74 kN
B) 1.8 kN
C) 0.30 kN
D) 1.0 kN
Question
A model rocket flies upward at constant acceleration,and undergoes a displacement of 15.0 m during its first 0.25 s of travel.What was its speed at the end of the first 0.25 s?

A) 30 m/s
B) 60 m/s
C) 11 m/s
D) 120 m/s
Question
A small golden statue falls from a height of 8.2 m above the top surface of a pillow.If the acceleration of the statue upon striking the pillow is constant,what is the value of the acceleration if the pillow compresses by 3.9 cm as the statue comes to rest?

A) 2100 m/s2
B) 21 m/s2
C) 160 m/s2
D) 210 m/s2
Question
A 35.0 kg girl swings on a swingset.At the bottom of the swing's path,she feels as though she weighs 435 N.What is the value of the tension in the swing's ropes at the bottom of the swing's path?

A) 92 N
B) 435 N
C) 343 N
D) 778 N
Question
A 92.5 kg stunt man stands on a piston that will launch him out of a vertical tube.The piston applies a constant force F to the man's feet.Starting from rest,the force is applied for 1.20 s,and during that time interval,the man attains a velocity of 25.5 m/s.What was the man's apparent weight during this time interval?

A) Unable to answer without knowing the value of F
B) 3740 N
C) 1970 N
D) 2830 N
E) 2870 N
Question
If a flea can jump up to 45 cm above its initial resting point,with what speed is it able to leave the ground when jumping?

A) 2.1 m/s
B) 3.0 m/s
C) 8.8 m/s
D) 4.2 m/s
Question
A mouse is running away from a cat at 0.75 m/s and,at 1.25 m from his mouse hole,he accelerates at a constant rate of 0.25 m/s2 until he reaches his hole safely.How long a time was required for him to cover the last 1.25 m?

A) 1.4 s
B) 1.7 s
C) 1.2 s
D) 10 s
Question
A sprinter runs 100.0 m.If he travels at constant acceleration of 1.95 m/s2 for the first 75.0 m and then at constant velocity for the remaining distance,what was his total elapsed time for the whole race?

A) 11.3 s
B) 9.8 s
C) 10.1 s
D) 10.2 s
Question
One stone is dropped from the side of a bridge,and a second is dropped from the same place a short time later.What is true about the distance between the stones as a function of time after both have been dropped? Ignore air resistance

A) Increases,finally reaching a constant value
B) Always increases
C) Is constant
D) Decreases,and then reaches a constant value
E) Always decreases
Question
A skydiver has bailed out of his airplane at a height of 3000 m.The mass of the skydiver and his parachute is 80 kg.What is the drag (force of air resistance)when he reaches terminal speed?

A) 120 N
B) 360 N
C) 784
D) 750 N
Question
A sprinter runs 100.0 m in 9.87 seconds.If he travels at constant acceleration for the first 75.0 m and then at constant velocity for the final 25.0 m,what was his peak velocity?

A) 17.7 m/s.
B) 15.4 m/s.
C) 20.3 m/s.
D) 17.5 m/s.
Question
A ball is dropped at time t = 0.0 s.At t = 2.0 s,a second ball is thrown downward with speed v.What is v if at t = 4.0 s,the two balls are at the same vertical position?

A) 15 m/s
B) 25 m/s
C) 49 m/s
D) 29 m/s
Question
A sprinter runs 100.0 m in 9.87 seconds.If he travels at constant acceleration for the first 75.0 m and then at constant velocity for the final 25.0 m,what was his peak velocity?

A) 17.7 m/s.
B) 17.5 m/s.
C) 20.3 m/s.
D) 15.4 m/s.
Question
A mouse is running away from a cat at 0.75 m/s and,at 1.25 m from his mouse hole,he accelerates at a constant rate until he reaches his hole safely,0.75 s later.What acceleration did he undergo during the final 1.25 m of his escape?

A) 1.8 m/s2
B) 1.2 m/s2
C) 4.8 m/s2
D) 2.4 m/s2
E) 6.4 m/s2
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Deck 4: Motion With Constant Acceleration
1
Two masses are being pulled up a 30.0 degrees incline by a force F parallel to the incline.The acceleration up the incline is 1.00 m/s2 and the velocity is down the incline.The force is applied to a 200 kg mass and a string connects the 200 kg mass to a 150 kg mass.The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.200.The force F is

A) 2,660 N.
B) 1,530 N.
C) 1,380 N.
D) 980 N.
E) 750 N.
1,380 N.
2
Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees frictionless incline.The vertically hanging mass is 4.0 kg and the mass on the incline is 6.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is <strong>Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees frictionless incline.The vertically hanging mass is 4.0 kg and the mass on the incline is 6.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is  </strong> A) 0.980 m/s<sup>2</sup>. B) 3.92 m/s<sup>2</sup>. C) 5.75 m/s<sup>2</sup>. D) 6.86 m/s<sup>2</sup>. E) 7.84 m/s<sup>2</sup>.

A) 0.980 m/s2.
B) 3.92 m/s2.
C) 5.75 m/s2.
D) 6.86 m/s2.
E) 7.84 m/s2.
0.980 m/s2.
3
Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a horizontal surface.The horizontal surface has a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.200.The vertically hanging mass is 3.00 kg and the mass on the horizontal surface is 3.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is (the initial velocity of the horizontal mass is to the right) <strong>Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a horizontal surface.The horizontal surface has a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.200.The vertically hanging mass is 3.00 kg and the mass on the horizontal surface is 3.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is (the initial velocity of the horizontal mass is to the right)  </strong> A) 7.16 m/s<sup>2</sup>. B) 5.39 m/s<sup>2</sup>. C) 4.02 m/s<sup>2</sup>. D) 3.53 m/s<sup>2</sup>. E) 2.00 m/s<sup>2</sup>.

A) 7.16 m/s2.
B) 5.39 m/s2.
C) 4.02 m/s2.
D) 3.53 m/s2.
E) 2.00 m/s2.
5.39 m/s2.
4
The figure shows the graph of vx versus time for an object moving along the x-axis.Solve graphically for the distance traveled between t = 5.0 s and t = 9.0 s. <strong>The figure shows the graph of v<sub>x</sub> versus time for an object moving along the x-axis.Solve graphically for the distance traveled between t = 5.0 s and t = 9.0 s.  </strong> A) 110 m B) 120 m C) 100 m D) 130 m

A) 110 m
B) 120 m
C) 100 m
D) 130 m
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5
Two masses are being pulled up a 30.0 degrees incline by a force F parallel to the incline.The acceleration down the incline is 1.00 m/s2 and the velocity is down the incline.The force is applied to a 200 kg mass and a string connects the 200 kg mass to a 150 kg mass.The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.200.The force F is

A) 771 N.
B) 875 N.
C) 1,050 N.
D) 1,960 N.
E) 2,330 N.
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6
Two masses are being pulled up a 30.0 degrees incline by a force F parallel to the incline.The acceleration up the incline is 1.00 m/s2 and the velocity is up the incline.The force is applied to a 200 kg mass and a string connects the 200 kg mass to a 150 kg mass.The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.200.The tension in the string is

A) 2,660 N.
B) 1,140 N.
C) 980 N.
D) 875 N.
E) 633 N.
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7
Two masses are connected by a string which passes over pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees frictionless incline.The vertically hanging mass is 4.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 6.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is <strong>Two masses are connected by a string which passes over pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees frictionless incline.The vertically hanging mass is 4.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 6.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is  </strong> A) 2.98 m/s<sup>2</sup>. B) 3.92 m/s<sup>2</sup>. C) 5.75 m/s<sup>2</sup>. D) 6.86 m/s<sup>2</sup>. E) 7.84 m/s<sup>2</sup>.

A) 2.98 m/s2.
B) 3.92 m/s2.
C) 5.75 m/s2.
D) 6.86 m/s2.
E) 7.84 m/s2.
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8
Two masses are being pulled up a 30.0 degrees incline by a force F parallel to the incline.The acceleration down the incline is 1.00 m/s2 and the velocity is up the incline.The force is applied to a 200 kg mass and a string connects the 200 kg mass to a 150 kg mass.The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.200.The tension in the string is

A) 840 N.
B) 980 N.
C) 1,140 N.
D) 1,530 N.
E) 2,660 N.
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9
Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees incline.The inclined surface has a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.200.The vertically hanging mass is 4.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 6.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is (the initial velocity of the 6.00 kg mass is up the incline) <strong>Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees incline.The inclined surface has a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.200.The vertically hanging mass is 4.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 6.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is (the initial velocity of the 6.00 kg mass is up the incline)  </strong> A) 7.16 m/s<sup>2</sup>. B) 5.84 m/s<sup>2</sup>. C) 2.98 m/s<sup>2</sup>. D) 1.53 m/s<sup>2</sup>. E) 3.90 m/s<sup>2</sup>.

A) 7.16 m/s2.
B) 5.84 m/s2.
C) 2.98 m/s2.
D) 1.53 m/s2.
E) 3.90 m/s2.
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10
The figure shows the graph of vx versus time for an object moving along the x-axis.Solve graphically for the average acceleration between t = 5.0 s and t = 9.0 s. <strong>The figure shows the graph of v<sub>x</sub> versus time for an object moving along the x-axis.Solve graphically for the average acceleration between t = 5.0 s and t = 9.0 s.  </strong> A) 4.0 m/s<sup>2</sup> B) 5.0 m/s<sup>2</sup> C) 0.5 m/s<sup>2</sup> D) 0.4 m/s<sup>2</sup>

A) 4.0 m/s2
B) 5.0 m/s2
C) 0.5 m/s2
D) 0.4 m/s2
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11
Two masses are being pulled up a 30.0 degrees incline by a force F parallel to the incline.The acceleration down the incline is 1.00 m/s2 and the velocity is up the incline.The force is applied to a 200 kg mass and a string connects the 200 kg mass to a 150 kg mass.There is no friction.The tension in the string is

A) 2070 N.
B) 1470 N.
C) 980 N.
D) 771 N.
E) 1,710 N.
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12
A ball is thrown upward at a velocity of 19.6 m/s.What is its velocity after 3.00 s?

A) 9.80 m/s up
B) zero
C) 19.6 down
D) 9.80 m/s down
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13
Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a frictionless horizontal surface.The horizontal surface has a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.2.The vertically hanging mass is 4.00 kg and the mass on the horizontal surface is 6.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is <strong>Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a frictionless horizontal surface.The horizontal surface has a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.2.The vertically hanging mass is 4.00 kg and the mass on the horizontal surface is 6.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is  </strong> A) 1.98 m/s<sup>2</sup>. B) 2.74 m/s<sup>2</sup>. C) 4.88 m/s<sup>2</sup>. D) 6.73 m/s<sup>2</sup>. E) 7.84 m/s<sup>2</sup>.

A) 1.98 m/s2.
B) 2.74 m/s2.
C) 4.88 m/s2.
D) 6.73 m/s2.
E) 7.84 m/s2.
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14
A rock is thrown straight up and reaches a maximum height.Which of the following describes the motion at the maximum height?

A) the velocity is zero and the acceleration is zero
B) the velocity is maximum and the acceleration is zero
C) the acceleration is increasing and the velocity is zero
D) the acceleration is not changing and the velocity is zero
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15
Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees frictionless incline.The vertically hanging mass is 6.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 4.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is <strong>Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees frictionless incline.The vertically hanging mass is 6.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 4.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is  </strong> A) 1.98 m/s<sup>2</sup>. B) 3.92 m/s<sup>2</sup>. C) 5.75 m/s<sup>2</sup>. D) 6.86 m/s<sup>2</sup>. E) 7.84 m/s<sup>2</sup>.

A) 1.98 m/s2.
B) 3.92 m/s2.
C) 5.75 m/s2.
D) 6.86 m/s2.
E) 7.84 m/s2.
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16
Two masses are being pulled up a frictionless 30.0 degrees incline by a force F parallel to the incline.The acceleration up the incline is 1.00 m/s2.The force is applied to a 200 kg mass and a string connects the 200 kg mass to a 150 kg mass.The force F is

A) 875 N.
B) 980 N.
C) 1,140 N.
D) 1,720 N.
E) 2,070 N.
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17
Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a frictionless horizontal surface.The vertically hanging mass is 6.00 kg and the mass on the horizontal surface is 4.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is <strong>Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a frictionless horizontal surface.The vertically hanging mass is 6.00 kg and the mass on the horizontal surface is 4.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is  </strong> A) 1.98 m/s<sup>2</sup>. B) 3.92 m/s<sup>2</sup>. C) 5.88 m/s<sup>2</sup>. D) 6.75 m/s<sup>2</sup>. E) 7.84 m/s<sup>2</sup>.

A) 1.98 m/s2.
B) 3.92 m/s2.
C) 5.88 m/s2.
D) 6.75 m/s2.
E) 7.84 m/s2.
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18
Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees frictionless incline.The vertically hanging mass is 3.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 6.00 kg.The acceleration of the 3.00 kg mass is (the initial velocity is zero) <strong>Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees frictionless incline.The vertically hanging mass is 3.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 6.00 kg.The acceleration of the 3.00 kg mass is (the initial velocity is zero)  </strong> A) 7.48 m/s<sup>2</sup>. B) 6.72 m/s<sup>2</sup>. C) 2.98 m/s<sup>2</sup>. D) 1.03 m/s<sup>2</sup>. E) 0.00 m/s<sup>2</sup>.

A) 7.48 m/s2.
B) 6.72 m/s2.
C) 2.98 m/s2.
D) 1.03 m/s2.
E) 0.00 m/s2.
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19
Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees incline.The inclined surface has a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.200.The vertically hanging mass is 6.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 4.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is (the initial velocity is zero) <strong>Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a 30.0 degrees incline.The inclined surface has a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.200.The vertically hanging mass is 6.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 4.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is (the initial velocity is zero)  </strong> A) 7.16 m/s<sup>2</sup>. B) 5.84 m/s<sup>2</sup>. C) 2.98 m/s<sup>2</sup>. D) 1.53 m/s<sup>2</sup>. E) 0.00 m/s<sup>2</sup>.

A) 7.16 m/s2.
B) 5.84 m/s2.
C) 2.98 m/s2.
D) 1.53 m/s2.
E) 0.00 m/s2.
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20
Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a frictionless 30.0 degrees incline.The vertically hanging mass is 6.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 4.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is <strong>Two masses are connected by a string which passes over a pulley with negligible mass and friction.One mass hangs vertically and one mass slides on a frictionless 30.0 degrees incline.The vertically hanging mass is 6.00 kg and the mass on the incline is 4.00 kg.The acceleration of the 4.00 kg mass is  </strong> A) 2.98 m/s<sup>2</sup>. B) 3.92 m/s<sup>2</sup>. C) 5.88 m/s<sup>2</sup>. D) 6.86 m/s<sup>2</sup>. E) 7.84 m/s<sup>2</sup>.

A) 2.98 m/s2.
B) 3.92 m/s2.
C) 5.88 m/s2.
D) 6.86 m/s2.
E) 7.84 m/s2.
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21
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 45.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the range of the projectile?

A) 92.0 m
B) 105 m
C) 134 m
D) 179m
E) 205 m
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22
Ball A is dropped from the top of a building.One second later ball B is dropped from the same point.As time progresses,the distance between them

A) increases.
B) decreases.
C) remains constant.
D) need more information
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23
A ball is thrown straight up,reaches a maximum height,then falls to its initial height.As the ball is going up

A) both its velocity and its acceleration point downward.
B) its velocity points downward and its acceleration points upward.
C) its velocity points upward and its acceleration points downward.
D) both its velocity and its acceleration point upward.
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24
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 25.0 m/s at an angle of 50.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the time of maximum height of the projectile?

A) 1.95 s
B) 2.03 s
C) 2.67 s
D) 3.01 s
E) 3.45 s
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25
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 15.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the location of the projectile 2.00 seconds later?

A) X = 4.60 m,Y = 9.60 m
B) X = -26.0 m,Y = -26.0 m
C) X = -36.0 m,Y = -4.60 m
D) X = 26.0 m,Y = -4.60 m
E) X = 46.0 m,Y = 4.60 m
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26
Human reaction time is usually greater than 0.10 s.If your friend holds a ruler between your fingers and releases it without warning,how far can you expect the ruler to fall before you catch it?

A) at least 3.0 cm
B) at least 4.9 cm
C) at least 6.8 cm
D) at least 9.8 cm
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27
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 15.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the velocity of the projectile 2.00 seconds later?

A) 17.8 m/s at an angle of 38 degrees above the horizontal
B) 11.4 m/s at an angle of 43 degrees below the horizontal
C) 17.8 m/s at an angle of 43 degrees below the horizontal
D) 11.4 m/s at an angle of 38 degrees below the horizontal
E) 17.8 m/s at an angle of 43 degrees above the horizontal
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28
A bullet shot straight up returns to its starting point in 10 s.What is the initial speed of the bullet?

A) 98 m/s
B) 49 m/s
C) 25 m/s
D) 9.8 m/s
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29
A ball is thrown straight up with a speed of 30.0 m/s.What is the maximum height reached by the ball?

A) 132 m
B) 92.0 m
C) 45.9 m
D) 21.3 m
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30
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 45.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the velocity when the projectile hits the ground?

A) Vx = 35.7 m/s,Vy = -22.5 m/s
B) Vx = 39.0 m/s,Vy = -22.5 m/s
C) Vx = 35.7 m/s,Vy = -39.0 m/s
D) Vx = 39.0 m/s,Vy = -35.7 m/s
E) Vx = 22.5 m/s,Vy = -22.5 m/s
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31
A ball is thrown straight up with an initial speed of 30 m/s.What is its speed after 4.2 s?

A) 72 m/s
B) 42 m/s
C) 30 m/s
D) 11 m/s
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32
Two balls are thrown from the top of a building.One is thrown up and the other is thrown down,both with the same initial speed.What are their speeds when they hit the street?

A) they are traveling at the same speed
B) the one thrown down is traveling faster
C) the one thrown up is traveling faster
D) it depends on the height of the building
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33
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 30.0 m/s at an angle of 45.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the velocity and time when the projectile hits the ground?

A) Vx = 21.2 m/s,Vy = -21.2 m/s at t = 4.33 s
B) Vx = 16.7 m/s,Vy = -16.7 m/s at t = 3.33 s
C) Vx = 21.1 m/s,Vy = -16.7 m/s at t = 2.83 s
D) Vx = 16.7 m/s,Vy = -21.2 m/s at t = 4.33 s
E) Vx = 21.2 m/s,Vy = -15.0 m/s at t = 3.33 s
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34
A stone thrown horizontally from a cliff with an initial speed of 10 m/s hits the bottom of the cliff in 4.3 s.What is the height of the cliff?

A) 22 m
B) 43 m
C) 69 m
D) 91 m
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35
A ball is thrown downward from the top of a building with an initial speed of 25 m/s.It hits the ground in 2.0 s.How high is the building?

A) 70 m
B) 50 m
C) 30 m
D) 20 m
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36
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 20.0 m/s at an angle of 60.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the maximum height of the projectile?

A) 8.40 m
B) 9.50 m
C) 10.9 m
D) 15.3 m
E) 20.2 m
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37
An airplane flying horizontally at a speed of 50.0 m/s and an elevation of 160 m drops a package.Two seconds later it drops a second package.How far apart will the two packages land?

A) 100 m
B) 162 m
C) 183 m
D) 269 m
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38
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 45.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the location of the projectile 3.00 seconds later?

A) X = 85.0 m,Y = 37.0 m
B) X = 117.0 m,Y = 23.4 m
C) X = 37.0 m,Y = 117.0 m
D) X = 23.4 m,Y = 37.0 m
E) X = 85.0 m,Y = 23.4 m
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39
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 10.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the velocity of the projectile 2.00 seconds later?

A) Vx = 8.7 m/s,Vy = -14.6 m/s
B) Vx = 14.6 m/s,Vy = -5.6 m/s
C) Vx = -8.7 m/s,Vy = -14.6 m/s
D) Vx = -14.6 m/s,Vy = 8.7 m/s
E) Vx = 5.6 m/s,Vy = -14.6 m/s
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40
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 30.0 m/s at an angle of 45.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the range of the projectile?

A) 91.8 m
B) 105 m
C) 134 m
D) 177 m
E) 205 m
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41
A ball thrown into the air follows a parabolic trajectory.At the highest point in the trajectory

A) both the velocity and the acceleration are zero.
B) the velocity is zero,but the acceleration is not zero.
C) neither the acceleration nor the velocity are zero.
D) the acceleration is zero but the velocity is not zero.
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42
A rocket is launched from the origin with an acceleration of 20.0 m/s2 at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.The launch acceleration lasts for 2.00 seconds at which time the fuel is exhausted.The rocket then falls with an acceleration of 9.80 m/s2 downward.What is the X distance (range)when the rocket hits the ground?

A) 153 m
B) 166 m
C) 187 m
D) 205 m
E) 230 m
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43
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 20.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.The projectile lands on a roof that is 4.0 m height.What is the distance along the horizontal axis when the projectile hits the roof?

A) 25.8 m
B) 22.3 m
C) 19.4 m
D) 17.5 m
E) 15.0 m
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44
An object of mass m is hanging by a string from the roof of an elevator.The elevator is increasing its upward speed.What is the tension in the string?

A) greater than mg
B) less than mg
C) equal to mg
D) depends on the speed of the elevator
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45
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 30.0 m/s at an angle of 40.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the time it takes the projectile to reach maximum height?

A) 2.66 s
B) 2.23 s
C) 1.97 s
D) 1.54 s
E) 1.02 s
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46
A rocket is launched from the origin with an acceleration of 20.0 m/s2 at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.The launch acceleration lasts for 2.00 seconds at which time the fuel is exhausted.The rocket then falls with an acceleration of 9.80 m/s2 downward.What is the maximum height?

A) 22.3 m
B) 27.5 m
C) 30.5 m
D) 36.7 m
E) 20.0 m
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47
Two masses are being pulled up a 30.0 degrees incline by a force F parallel to the incline.The acceleration up the incline is 1.00 m/s2 and the velocity is up the incline.The force is applied to a 200 kg mass and a string connects the 200 kg mass to a 150 kg mass.The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.200.The tension in the string is

A) 2,660 N.
B) 1,140 N.
C) 980 N.
D) 875 N.
E) 633 N.
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48
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 25.0 m/s at an angle of 45.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the time it takes for the projectile to hit the ground?

A) 1.95 s
B) 2.22 s
C) 2.75 s
D) 3.04 s
E) 3.61 s
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49
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 20.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.The projectile lands on a roof that is 4.00 m height.What is the speed when the projectile hits the roof?

A) 19.2 m/s
B) 17.9 m/s
C) 12.5 m/s
D) 9.20 m/s
E) 8.40 m/s
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50
An object of mass m is hanging by a string from the roof of an elevator.The elevator is moving up at a constant speed.What is the tension in the string?

A) greater than mg
B) less than mg
C) equal to mg
D) depends on the speed of the elevator
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51
A blue ball is dropped from the roof of a tall building simultaneously with the horizontal launch of a red ball.Which statement is true?

A) the red ball strikes the ground first with the higher speed
B) both balls hit the ground at the same time,but the red ball has the higher speed
C) the blue ball strikes the ground first,but with the lower speed
D) both balls hit the ground at the same time with the same speed
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52
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 20.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.The projectile lands on a roof that is 4.00 m height.What is the velocity vector when the projectile hits the roof?

A) Vx = 17.3 m/s,Vy = +13.4 m/s
B) Vx = 14.3 m/s,Vy = -3.23 m/s
C) Vx = 15.2 m/s,Vy = -13.4 m/s
D) Vx = 16.8 m/s,Vy = -3.95 m/s
E) Vx = 17.3 m/s,Vy = -13.4 m/s
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53
An object of mass m is hanging by a string from the roof of an elevator.The elevator is slowing down.What is the tension in the string?

A) greater than mg
B) less than mg
C) equal to mg
D) depends on the speed of the elevator
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54
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 20.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.The projectile lands on a roof that is 4.00 m height.What is the time when the projectile hits the roof?

A) 1.11 s
B) 1.27 s
C) 1.33 s
D) 1.49 s
E) 1.67 s
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55
A rocket is launched from the origin with an acceleration of 20.0 m/s2 at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.The launch acceleration lasts for 2.00 seconds at which time the fuel is exhausted.The rocket then falls with an acceleration of 9.80 m/s2 downward.What is the maximum velocity in the upward direction?

A) 20.0 m/s
B) 25.0 m/s
C) 30.0 m/s
D) 35.0 m/s
E) 40.0 m/s
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56
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 45.0 m/s at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the time it takes for the projectile to hit the ground?

A) 2.54 s
B) 3.02 s
C) 4.59 s
D) 5.31 s
E) 6.04 s
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57
A rocket is launched from the origin with an acceleration of 20.0 m/s2 at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.The launch acceleration lasts for 2.00 seconds at which time the fuel is exhausted.The rocket then falls with an acceleration of 9.80 m/s2 downward.What is the time it takes to reach maximum height?

A) 3.22 s
B) 3.87 s
C) 6.08 s
D) 4.75 s
E) 5.12 s
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58
A rocket is launched from the origin with an acceleration of 20.0 m/s2 at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal.The launch acceleration lasts for 2.00 seconds at which time the fuel is exhausted.The rocket then falls with an acceleration of 9.80 m/s2 downward.What is the total time of flight?

A) 6.02 s
B) 6.91 s
C) 7.23 s
D) 7.44 s
E) 8.02 s
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59
A projectile is projected from the origin with a velocity of 30.0 m/s at an angle of 40.0 degrees above the horizontal.What is the position vector when the projectile is at the maximum height?

A) X = 45.2 m,Y = 19.0 m
B) X = 21.1 m,Y = 19.0 m
C) X = 51.1 m,Y = 21.1 m
D) X = 45.2 m,Y = 21.1 m
E) X = 19.0 m,Y = 17.5 m
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60
You are standing on a bathroom scale in an elevator that is not moving and it reads 500 N.The elevator then moves downward at a constant velocity of 4.50 m/s.What does the scale read?

A) 100 N
B) 450 N
C) 500 N
D) 750 N
E) 250 N
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61
A baseball is struck by a batter at an angle such that it reaches its maximum height at the location of the pitcher – and just grazes the top of the pitcher’s head (at an elevation of 1.50 m above the launch point of the baseball). The pitcher is a horizontal distance of 20.0 m from the point at which the ball was struck. What was the launch speed for the baseball?

A) 37 m/s
B) 36 m/s
C) 51 m/s
D) 27 m/s
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62
A 92.5 kg stunt man stands on a piston that will launch him out of a vertical tube.The piston applies a constant force F to the man's feet.Starting from rest,the force is applied as the man moves vertically 3.25 m,and while the piston is pushing,the man attains a velocity of 25.5 m/s.What was the man's apparent weight during this time interval?

A) 9.3 kN
B) 18.5 kN
C) 19.4 kN
D) 10.2 kN
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63
A sprinter runs 100.0 m.If he travels at constant acceleration of 1.95 m/s2 for the first 6.00 s and then at constant velocity for the remaining time,what was his average velocity?

A) 8.8 m/s
B) 10.2 m/s
C) 9.9 m/s
D) 9.8 m/s
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64
On the way to lower floors,an elevator begins its descent from rest at a constant acceleration,descending the first 5.0 m in 0.85 s.What is the apparent weight of a 75 kg man inside the accelerator during this time interval?

A) 0.74 kN
B) 1.8 kN
C) 0.30 kN
D) 1.0 kN
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65
A model rocket flies upward at constant acceleration,and undergoes a displacement of 15.0 m during its first 0.25 s of travel.What was its speed at the end of the first 0.25 s?

A) 30 m/s
B) 60 m/s
C) 11 m/s
D) 120 m/s
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66
A small golden statue falls from a height of 8.2 m above the top surface of a pillow.If the acceleration of the statue upon striking the pillow is constant,what is the value of the acceleration if the pillow compresses by 3.9 cm as the statue comes to rest?

A) 2100 m/s2
B) 21 m/s2
C) 160 m/s2
D) 210 m/s2
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67
A 35.0 kg girl swings on a swingset.At the bottom of the swing's path,she feels as though she weighs 435 N.What is the value of the tension in the swing's ropes at the bottom of the swing's path?

A) 92 N
B) 435 N
C) 343 N
D) 778 N
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68
A 92.5 kg stunt man stands on a piston that will launch him out of a vertical tube.The piston applies a constant force F to the man's feet.Starting from rest,the force is applied for 1.20 s,and during that time interval,the man attains a velocity of 25.5 m/s.What was the man's apparent weight during this time interval?

A) Unable to answer without knowing the value of F
B) 3740 N
C) 1970 N
D) 2830 N
E) 2870 N
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69
If a flea can jump up to 45 cm above its initial resting point,with what speed is it able to leave the ground when jumping?

A) 2.1 m/s
B) 3.0 m/s
C) 8.8 m/s
D) 4.2 m/s
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70
A mouse is running away from a cat at 0.75 m/s and,at 1.25 m from his mouse hole,he accelerates at a constant rate of 0.25 m/s2 until he reaches his hole safely.How long a time was required for him to cover the last 1.25 m?

A) 1.4 s
B) 1.7 s
C) 1.2 s
D) 10 s
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71
A sprinter runs 100.0 m.If he travels at constant acceleration of 1.95 m/s2 for the first 75.0 m and then at constant velocity for the remaining distance,what was his total elapsed time for the whole race?

A) 11.3 s
B) 9.8 s
C) 10.1 s
D) 10.2 s
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72
One stone is dropped from the side of a bridge,and a second is dropped from the same place a short time later.What is true about the distance between the stones as a function of time after both have been dropped? Ignore air resistance

A) Increases,finally reaching a constant value
B) Always increases
C) Is constant
D) Decreases,and then reaches a constant value
E) Always decreases
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73
A skydiver has bailed out of his airplane at a height of 3000 m.The mass of the skydiver and his parachute is 80 kg.What is the drag (force of air resistance)when he reaches terminal speed?

A) 120 N
B) 360 N
C) 784
D) 750 N
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74
A sprinter runs 100.0 m in 9.87 seconds.If he travels at constant acceleration for the first 75.0 m and then at constant velocity for the final 25.0 m,what was his peak velocity?

A) 17.7 m/s.
B) 15.4 m/s.
C) 20.3 m/s.
D) 17.5 m/s.
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75
A ball is dropped at time t = 0.0 s.At t = 2.0 s,a second ball is thrown downward with speed v.What is v if at t = 4.0 s,the two balls are at the same vertical position?

A) 15 m/s
B) 25 m/s
C) 49 m/s
D) 29 m/s
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76
A sprinter runs 100.0 m in 9.87 seconds.If he travels at constant acceleration for the first 75.0 m and then at constant velocity for the final 25.0 m,what was his peak velocity?

A) 17.7 m/s.
B) 17.5 m/s.
C) 20.3 m/s.
D) 15.4 m/s.
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77
A mouse is running away from a cat at 0.75 m/s and,at 1.25 m from his mouse hole,he accelerates at a constant rate until he reaches his hole safely,0.75 s later.What acceleration did he undergo during the final 1.25 m of his escape?

A) 1.8 m/s2
B) 1.2 m/s2
C) 4.8 m/s2
D) 2.4 m/s2
E) 6.4 m/s2
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