Deck 44: Urinary and Reproductive Disorders

Question 1

Pyelonephritis is usually treated with

A)Dialysis
B)Antibiotics and fluids
C)Fluids and drugs for pain relief
D)Dietary changes

Answer 1

Antibiotics and fluids

Question 2

The person with kidney stones is encouraged to drink fluids.The person needs to drink

A)1000 to 2000 mL per day
B)2000 to 3000 mL per day
C)3000 to 4000 mL per day
D)4000 to 5000 mL per day

Answer 2

2000 to 3000 mL per day

Question 3

Cystitis means

A)An inflammation of the kidney pelvis
B)Kidney stones
C)A bladder infection
D)Pus in the urine

Answer 3

A bladder infection

Question 4

Which is not a urinary problem caused by BPH?

A)A weak urine stream
B)Dribbling of urine
C)Diuresis
D)Frequent urination at night

Question 5

A person with cystitis may have the following signs and symptoms except

A)Urinary frequency with small amounts of urine
B)Dysuria and urinary urgency
C)Hematuria and pyuria
D)Changes in skin color and dry,itchy skin

Question 6

Pus in the urine is

A)Dysuria
B)Diuresis
C)Oliguria
D)Pyuria

Question 7

A person has kidney stones.When the person voids,you need to

A)Measure urine output
B)Have the person use the commode
C)Strain all urine
D)Test the urine for occult blood

Question 8

A patient has a urostomy.You know that

A)The person needs good skin care
B)The person is incontinent
C)The person needs bladder training
D)The person needs a catheter

Question 9

Pyelonephritis means

A)An inflammation of the kidney pelvis
B)Kidney stones
C)A bladder infection
D)Pus in the urine

Question 10

When the urinary bladder is removed,a new pathway is needed for urine to exit the body.The new pathway is called a

A)Urinary diversion
B)Bladder diversion
C)Renal pathway
D)Renal tubule

Question 11

Which statement about urinary tract infections is incorrect?

A)An infection in one structure can lead to an infection of the entire system.
B)Women are at greater risk than men.
C)Poor fluid intake is a common cause.
D)Microbes are normally present in the urinary system.

Question 12

A surgically created opening between the ureter and the abdomen is

A)A urinary catheter
B)A urostomy
C)A urinary diversion
D)Catheterization

Question 13

Kidney stones are

A)An inflammation of the kidney pelvis
B)Known as calculi
C)A bladder infection
D)Pus in the urine

Question 14

Urine is passed in large amounts.1000 mL to 5000 mL is produced a day.This is

A)Dysuria
B)Diuresis
C)Oliguria
D)Pyuria

Question 15

Benign prostatic hypertrophy is another term for

A)Frequent urination
B)Difficulty voiding
C)Enlarged prostate
D)Bladder infection

Question 16

A resident had a transurethral resection of the prostate.The person's care plan includes the following.Which should you question?

A)No straining or sudden movements
B)Restrict fluids to 1000 mL each day
C)Measures to prevent constipation
D)No heavy lifting

Question 17

Cystitis is usually treated with

A)Dialysis
B)Antibiotics and fluids
C)Fluids and drugs for pain relief
D)Dietary changes

Question 18

An enlarged prostate can cause urinary problems in men.

Question 19

You need to change a urostomy pouch

A)At bedtime
B)After sleep and before eating
C)Twice a week
D)Anytime it leaks

Question 20

The person with kidney stones usually experiences the following except

A)Changes in skin color and dry,itchy skin
B)Severe,cramping pain in the back and side
C)Fever and chills
D)Dysuria,urgency,and hematuria

Question 21

Trichomoniasis can cause the following signs and symptoms except

A)Thick,foul-smelling vaginal discharge
B)Genital warts
C)Genital itching and irritation
D)Genital swelling

Question 22

Which is not a sign or symptom of gonorrhea?

A)Painful,blister-like sores
B)Discharge from the vagina,urethra,or rectum
C)Burning and pain on urination
D)Urinary frequency and urgency

Question 23

Which statement about renal failure is incorrect?

A)The person is very ill.
B)Heart failure and hypertension can result.
C)The body retains fluids.
D)Waste products are removed from the blood.

Question 24

Which statement about syphilis is incorrect?

A)It can cause death if untreated.
B)Untreated syphilis has 3 stages.
C)The infected person has painless sores.
D)The person usually has no symptoms.

Question 25

A person has acute renal failure.The care plan includes the following.Which should you question?

A)Measure urine output hourly.
B)Encourage fluids.
C)Assist with deep-breathing and coughing exercises.
D)Weigh daily.

Question 26

Dialysis is

A)A bladder training program
B)A type of catheter
C)The process of removing waste products from the blood
D)A bladder disease involving inflammation of the kidneys

Question 27

The common causes of chronic renal failure are

A)Tumors and infections
B)Hypertension and diabetes
C)Coronary artery disease and COPD
D)Severe allergic reactions and severe bleeding

Question 28

Which is not a sign or symptom of chlamydia?

A)Painful,blister-like sores
B)Discharge from the penis or vagina
C)Vaginal bleeding
D)Testicular pain or swelling

Question 29

Signs and symptoms of herpes include

A)Warts
B)Painful,blister-like sores
C)Urinary frequency and urgency
D)Diarrhea

Question 30

Which is not a cause of acute renal failure?

A)Heart attack
B)Severe bleeding
C)Asthma
D)Burns,infection,or severe allergic reactions

Question 31

Signs and symptoms of chronic renal failure

A)Involve every body system
B)Occur when death is near
C)Involve bleeding tendencies and bruising
D)Involve headaches,convulsions,confusion,and coma

Question 32

This type of dialysis uses the lining of the abdominal cavity to remove waste and fluid from the blood.

A)Abdominal dialysis
B)Peritoneal dialysis
C)Hemodialysis
D)Gastric dialysis

Question 33

A person has acute renal failure.The person's diet is likely to be

A)Low protein,low potassium,and high carbohydrate
B)High protein,high potassium,and high sodium
C)Low carbohydrate,low potassium,and low sodium
D)High fat,low protein,and high potassium

Question 34

Which statement about sexually transmitted diseases STDs)is incorrect?

A)Signs and symptoms occur only in the genital area.
B)Some people do not have signs and symptoms.
C)Condoms help prevent the spread of STDs.
D)Standard Precautions and the Bloodborne Pathogen Standard must be followed.

Question 35

The person with acute renal failure at first has

A)Dysuria
B)Hematuria
C)Oliguria
D)Polyuria

Question 36

A resident has chronic renal failure.The person's care plan includes the following.Which should you question?

A)Measures to encourage fluids
B)Measures to prevent injury and bleeding
C)Measures to prevent itching
D)Measures to prevent pressure ulcers