Deck 6: Setting Prices and Implementing Revenue Management
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Deck 6: Setting Prices and Implementing Revenue Management
1
Shopbots collect price and product information from multiple electronic vendors and provide it to consumers.
True
2
Which of the following is NOT a broad expression of value?
A)Value is low price.
B)Value is whatever I want in a product.
C)Value is the quality I get for the price I pay.
D)Value is an expectation about a service outcome.
E)Value is what I get for what I give.
A)Value is low price.
B)Value is whatever I want in a product.
C)Value is the quality I get for the price I pay.
D)Value is an expectation about a service outcome.
E)Value is what I get for what I give.
D
3
Pricing is less complex in services than it is in manufacturing.
False
4
Firms do not need to consider post-consumption costs, as they occur after the firm has already secured a purchase.
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5
____________ are services sold at less than full cost to attract customers, who will then be tempted to buy profitable service offerings from the same organization in the future.
A)Benign followers
B)Unit packages
C)Loss leaders
D)Cost providers
E)Contracts
A)Benign followers
B)Unit packages
C)Loss leaders
D)Cost providers
E)Contracts
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6
Because quality is subjective, all customers have the expertise to assess the quality and value they receive.
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7
What are the three foundations of the pricing "tripod"?
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8
Shopbots help consumers combat dynamic pricing online.
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9
What are the four distinct categories of non-monetary costs?
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10
Customers often incur significant financial costs in searching for, purchasing, and using a service, above and beyond the purchase price paid to the supplier.
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11
Firms that are always reacting to competitors' price changes run the risk of pricing higher than might really be necessary.
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12
Which of the following reduces price competition?
A)Increasing the number of competitors.
B)Increasing the number of substituting offers.
C)Wider distribution of competitor and/or substitution offers.
D)High switching costs for consumers.
E)Increasing surplus capacity in the industry.
A)Increasing the number of competitors.
B)Increasing the number of substituting offers.
C)Wider distribution of competitor and/or substitution offers.
D)High switching costs for consumers.
E)Increasing surplus capacity in the industry.
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13
____________, also known as customized or personalized pricing, refers to the practice of price discrimination.
A)Critical ratio pricing
B)Dynamic pricing
C)Collective pricing
D)Fixed pricing
E)Classical pricing
A)Critical ratio pricing
B)Dynamic pricing
C)Collective pricing
D)Fixed pricing
E)Classical pricing
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14
____________ recognizes that virtually all activities taking place within a firm directly or indirectly support the production, marketing, and delivery of goods and services.
A)Break-even analysis
B)Variable cost
C)Fixed cost
D)Activity-based costing
E)Semi-fixed cost
A)Break-even analysis
B)Variable cost
C)Fixed cost
D)Activity-based costing
E)Semi-fixed cost
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15
Psychological costs relate to unpleasant sensations affecting any of the five senses.
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16
Which of the following is an example of a physical cost?
A)Mental effort
B)Fatigue
C)Feelings of inadequacy
D)Social Embarrassment
E)Perceived Risk
A)Mental effort
B)Fatigue
C)Feelings of inadequacy
D)Social Embarrassment
E)Perceived Risk
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17
Which of the following intensifies price competition?
A)Non-price-related costs of using competing alternatives are high.
B)Wider distribution of competitor and or substitution offers.
C)Personal relationships have been established.
D)Switching costs are high.
E)Customer need for time and location specificity.
A)Non-price-related costs of using competing alternatives are high.
B)Wider distribution of competitor and or substitution offers.
C)Personal relationships have been established.
D)Switching costs are high.
E)Customer need for time and location specificity.
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18
The only function that brings operating revenues into the organization is ____________.
A)marketing
B)management
C)finance
D)accounting
E)information technology
A)marketing
B)management
C)finance
D)accounting
E)information technology
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19
Customers will often pay more for services than they think they are worth.
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20
Business owners often fail to recognize the fixed costs that need to be recouped when providing service.
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21
Describe the concept of price elasticity and draw a graph comparing consumers with high and low elasticity.
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22
Describe how airlines utilize revenue management to enhance profitability.
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23
Give an example of a tradeoff between monetary and non-monetary costs associated with patronizing a dental clinic.
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24
Yield management computers can determine who is likely to not show up or take other flights.
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25
What are two examples of situations that increase price competition?
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26
What are two ways in which companies can improve customer perceptions and satisfaction regarding revenue management?
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27
Amazon.com is a good example of a firm that aggravated its customers with dynamic pricing.
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28
Which of the following is the best example of a service industry that utilizes price complexity?
A)Fast food
B)Education
C)Cellular phone
D)Moving/transportation
E)Roofing
A)Fast food
B)Education
C)Cellular phone
D)Moving/transportation
E)Roofing
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29
Airlines, hotels, and car rental firms are not very good at varying prices in response to the price sensitivity and needs of different market segments.
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30
Discounting to win new business is one of the best strategies for firms wishing to develop a loyal customer base.
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31
Tickets.com is a good example of a firm that successfully generated more revenue by implementing dynamic pricing.
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32
What is price customization?
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33
Which of the following is NOT listed in the chapter as a firm that uses online reverse auctions?
A)Priceline.com
B)Hotwire.com
C)eBay.com
D)Lowestfare.com
E)All of the above use online reverse auctions.
A)Priceline.com
B)Hotwire.com
C)eBay.com
D)Lowestfare.com
E)All of the above use online reverse auctions.
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34
Give an example of a service firm that uses service recovery to compensate for overbooking and discuss how the firm compensates.
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35
Relate fairness perceptions to DVD rental late fees.
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36
Name two e-tailers that utilize traditional auction models.
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37
Discuss how service firms can minimize non-monetary purchase costs.
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38
Describe how rate fences should be used in a hair salon service.
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39
The amount of seats reserved for each class of American Airlines passengers on a flight is referred to as a ____________.
A)field
B)row
C)column
D)bucket
E)gamble
A)field
B)row
C)column
D)bucket
E)gamble
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40
Which of the following is the best example of a service firm that attracts customers with low base prices and then piles on additional fees.
A)Rental cars
B)Fast food
C)Education
D)Roofing
E)Consulting
A)Rental cars
B)Fast food
C)Education
D)Roofing
E)Consulting
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41
Discuss how a health club could strategically manage capacity via payment schedules.
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