Deck 8: Reproductive System

Question 1

The female external genitalia includes the:

A) vagina.
B) Bartholin glands.
C) uterus.
D) oviducts.
E) cervix.

Answer 1

Bartholin glands.

Question 2

Gravida 2,para 1 denotes a woman who has had:

A) 1 pregnancy and 2 births.
B) 2 pregnancies and 1 birth.
C) 2 pregnancies and 1 miscarriage.
D) 2 pregnancies and 1 abortion.
E) 2 pregnancies and 1 stillbirth.

Answer 2

2 pregnancies and 1 birth.

Question 3

Permanent cessation of menstruation as a result of the aging process is called:

A) menorrhagia.
B) metrorrhagia.
C) menopause.
D) amenorrhea.
E) amenorrhagia.

Answer 3

menopause.

Question 4

Colpodynia means a person has pain in the:

A) ovary.
B) fallopian tube.
C) cervix.
D) uterus.
E) vagina.

Question 5

Benign prostatic hyperplasia is associated with:

A) the female reproductive system.
B) urinary infection.
C) young adults.
D) urinary flow obstruction.
E) spermatozoa.

Question 6

PID is the abbreviation for:

A) progesterone-induced dysmenorrhea.
B) prenatal infectious disease.
C) pelvic inflammatory dysplasia.
D) postmenopausal-induced disorder.
E) pelvic inflammatory disease.

Question 7

Which of the following is a congenital absence of one or both testes?

A) Preclampsia
B) Anorchidism
C) Cryptorchism
D) Epispadias
E) Impotence

Question 8

Postnatal means:

A) before birth.
B) after birth.
C) before conception.
D) after conception.
E) after menopause.

Question 9

Progesterone is secreted by the:

A) ovaries.
B) uterus.
C) fallopian tubes.
D) testes.
E) prostate.

Question 10

The term orchidorrhaphy means:

A) rupture of an ovary.
B) hemorrhage of the vagina.
C) suture of a testicle.
D) fixation of an ovary.
E) discharge from a testicle.

Question 11

What is the gravest form of pregnancy-induced hypertension?

A) Pseudocyesis
B) Portal hypertension
C) Cuff inflation hypertension
D) Eclampsia
E) Dyspareunia

Question 12

What is the medical term for enlargement of the prostate gland?

A) prostatomegaly
B) prostatitis
C) prostatectomy
D) prostatalgia
E) prostatorrhea

Question 13

What is the name of the instrument used for examining the vagina and cervix uteri?

A) colposcopy
B) colposcope
C) salpingoscopy
D) salpingoscope
E) cystoscope

Question 14

What medical term refers to difficult childbirth or labor?

A) dysplasia
B) dystocia
C) dystonia
D) dysmenorrhea
E) dyspnea

Question 15

Herniation of a fallopian tube is called:

A) hysterocele.
B) colpocystocele.
C) salpingocele.
D) hydrocele.
E) metrocele.

Question 16

Excessive increase in the number of cells in a tissue or organ is called:

A) hydrocele.
B) hematoma.
C) hyperplasia.
D) adipoid.
E) hypertrophy.

Question 17

The term colpocervical refers to the:

A) uterus and cervix.
B) vagina and uterus.
C) ovary and uterus.
D) vagina and cervix.
E) fallopian tubes and cervix.

Question 18

Which organ surrounds the neck of the bladder and the urethra in a male?

A) Epididymis
B) Prostate gland
C) Testes
D) Cowper glands
E) Vas deferens

Question 19

How does the discharge associated with candidiasis appear?

A) Clear
B) Frothy
C) Curdy or cheeselike
D) Bloody
E) Greenish

Question 20

The structure that transports sperm from the testes to the urethra is the:

A) prostate gland.
B) testes.
C) epididymis.
D) vas deferens.
E) seminal vesicles.

Question 21

Which term means excessive menstrual bleeding?

A) menorrhea
B) dysmenorrhea
C) menorrhagia
D) oligomenorrhea
E) hemomenorrhea

Question 22

Multipara means:

A) woman who is pregnant for the first time.
B) pregnant woman.
C) woman who delivers her first offspring.
D) woman who had multiple abortions.
E) woman who delivered more than one viable offspring.

Question 23

Testes are located in the:

A) epididymis.
B) scrotum.
C) ductus deferens.
D) renal pelvis.
E) abdominal cavity.

Question 24

What is the medical term for the primary sore of syphilis?

A) chancre
B) chlamydia
C) herpes
D) trichomoniasis
E) moniliasis

Question 25

Which surgery corrects cryptorchidism?

A) Herniorrhaphy
B) Lithotripsy
C) Orchiopexy
D) Nephrolithotomy
E) Nephropexy

Question 26

What is the medical term for menstrual pain and tension?

A) oligomenorrhea
B) dystocia
C) metrorrhagia
D) dysmenorrhea
E) dyspareunia

Question 27

What hormonal preparations are used to raise the sperm count in infertility cases?

A) Estrogens
B) Progesterones
C) Gonadotropins
D) Vitamins
E) Spermicides

Question 28

What term means pus in the fallopian tube?

A) pyogenesis
B) salpingoma
C) salpingocele
D) pyosalpinx
E) salpingocyesis

Question 29

Pap smear is used to diagnose:

A) syphilis.
B) cervical cancer.
C) gonorrhea.
D) colpitis.
E) eclampsia.

Question 30

Which abbreviation indicates the procedure to widen the uterine cervix and scrape the endometrium?

A) C&S
B) E&S
C) D&C
D) IUD
E) PID

Question 31

What surgical procedure sterilizes the male by preventing the release of sperm?

A) Prostatectomy
B) Vasectomy
C) Orchiorrhaphy
D) Hysterectomy
E) Testopathy

Question 32

Another term for Cowper gland is:

A) prostate gland.
B) bulbourethral gland.
C) Bartholin gland.
D) epididymal gland.
E) epidydimis.

Question 33

The presence of functional endometrial tissue in areas outside the uterus is called:

A) toxic shock syndrome.
B) eclampsia.
C) kernicterus.
D) retroversion.
E) endometriosis.

Question 34

What structure produces testosterone?

A) Ovary
B) Testis
C) Uterus
D) Prostate
E) Epididymis

Question 35

The condition of improperly descended testicles is called:

A) orchiopexy.
B) varicocele.
C) ectopy of the testicle.
D) hydrocele.
E) cryptorchidism.

Question 36

The neck of the uterus is called the:

A) labia minora.
B) vulva.
C) clitoris.
D) cervix.
E) Bartholin gland.

Question 37

Which term is spelled correctly?

A) mensturation
B) menstral
C) menstruation
D) menistration
E) menstrule

Question 38

What is the procedure for surgical fixation of a prolapsed uterus?

A) Metroptosis
B) Hysteroptosis
C) Hysteropexy
D) Hysteroplasty
E) Hysteromyotomy

Question 39

The vaginal orifice is lubricated by secretions from the:

A) cervix.
B) uterus.
C) fallopian tubes.
D) Bartholin glands.
E) ovaries.

Question 40

Which structure is affected by salpingitis?

A) Ovary
B) Vagina
C) Uterus
D) Cervix
E) Fallopian tube

Question 41

Match the word elements with their meanings.
male

A)andr/o
B)balan/o
C)cervic/o
D)colp/o
E)episi/o
F)gonad/o
G)gynec/o
H)hyster/o
I)lact/o
J)mast/o
K)nat/o
L)oophor/o
M)orchid/o
N)salping/o
O)vesicul/o
P)-arche
Q)-cyesis
R)-gravida
S)-para
T)-tocia

Question 42

Match the word elements with their meanings.
testis

A)andr/o
B)balan/o
C)cervic/o
D)colp/o
E)episi/o
F)gonad/o
G)gynec/o
H)hyster/o
I)lact/o
J)mast/o
K)nat/o
L)oophor/o
M)orchid/o
N)salping/o
O)vesicul/o
P)-arche
Q)-cyesis
R)-gravida
S)-para
T)-tocia

Question 43

Match the word elements with their meanings.
childbirth,labor

A)andr/o
B)balan/o
C)cervic/o
D)colp/o
E)episi/o
F)gonad/o
G)gynec/o
H)hyster/o
I)lact/o
J)mast/o
K)nat/o
L)oophor/o
M)orchid/o
N)salping/o
O)vesicul/o
P)-arche
Q)-cyesis
R)-gravida
S)-para
T)-tocia

Question 44

Match the word elements with their meanings.
pregnant woman

A)andr/o
B)balan/o
C)cervic/o
D)colp/o
E)episi/o
F)gonad/o
G)gynec/o
H)hyster/o
I)lact/o
J)mast/o
K)nat/o
L)oophor/o
M)orchid/o
N)salping/o
O)vesicul/o
P)-arche
Q)-cyesis
R)-gravida
S)-para
T)-tocia

Question 45

What medical term means premature separation of the placenta?

A) abruptio placenta
B) ectopic pregnancy
C) pseudocyesis
D) dyspareunia
E) placenta previa

Question 46

What is the congenital defect in which the male urethra opens on the upper side of the penis?

A) Phimosis
B) Epispadias
C) Hyperspadias
D) Multispadias
E) Hypercryptism

Question 47

The study and treatment of newborns is known as:

A) pediatrics.
B) neonatology.
C) gynecology.
D) obstetrics.
E) immunology.

Question 48

The procedure that involves excision of the entire breast,nipple,areola,and its overlying skin is called:

A) radical mastectomy.
B) modified radical mastectomy.
C) lumpectomy.
D) complex mastectomy.
E) total mastectomy.

Question 49

Match the word elements with their meanings.
glans penis

A)andr/o
B)balan/o
C)cervic/o
D)colp/o
E)episi/o
F)gonad/o
G)gynec/o
H)hyster/o
I)lact/o
J)mast/o
K)nat/o
L)oophor/o
M)orchid/o
N)salping/o
O)vesicul/o
P)-arche
Q)-cyesis
R)-gravida
S)-para
T)-tocia

Question 50

Which term refers to an inability of a male to achieve an erection?

A) hypospadias
B) oligospermia
C) aspermia
D) epispadias
E) impotence

Question 51

Match the word elements with their meanings.
beginning

A)andr/o
B)balan/o
C)cervic/o
D)colp/o
E)episi/o
F)gonad/o
G)gynec/o
H)hyster/o
I)lact/o
J)mast/o
K)nat/o
L)oophor/o
M)orchid/o
N)salping/o
O)vesicul/o
P)-arche
Q)-cyesis
R)-gravida
S)-para
T)-tocia

Question 52

Match the word elements with their meanings.
uterus (womb)

A)andr/o
B)balan/o
C)cervic/o
D)colp/o
E)episi/o
F)gonad/o
G)gynec/o
H)hyster/o
I)lact/o
J)mast/o
K)nat/o
L)oophor/o
M)orchid/o
N)salping/o
O)vesicul/o
P)-arche
Q)-cyesis
R)-gravida
S)-para
T)-tocia

Question 53

Match the word elements with their meanings.
birth

A)andr/o
B)balan/o
C)cervic/o
D)colp/o
E)episi/o
F)gonad/o
G)gynec/o
H)hyster/o
I)lact/o
J)mast/o
K)nat/o
L)oophor/o
M)orchid/o
N)salping/o
O)vesicul/o
P)-arche
Q)-cyesis
R)-gravida
S)-para
T)-tocia

Question 54

Match the word elements with their meanings.
breast

A)andr/o
B)balan/o
C)cervic/o
D)colp/o
E)episi/o
F)gonad/o
G)gynec/o
H)hyster/o
I)lact/o
J)mast/o
K)nat/o
L)oophor/o
M)orchid/o
N)salping/o
O)vesicul/o
P)-arche
Q)-cyesis
R)-gravida
S)-para
T)-tocia

Question 55

What term means stenosis or narrowing of the preputial orifice so that the foreskin cannot be retracted over the glans penis?

A) phimosis
B) cryptorchidism
C) anorchism
D) aspadias
E) hypospadias

Question 56

The surgical removal of the foreskin or prepuce of the penis,usually performed on the male as an infant,is called:

A) circumcision.
B) orchiotomy.
C) left orchiectomy.
D) bilateral vasectomy.
E) TURP.
Matching

Question 57

What is the surgical incision of the perineum during childbirth called?

A) perineorrhaphy
B) colpotomy
C) episiotomy
D) laparotomy
E) perineoplasty

Question 58

What type of screening uses the PSA blood test?

A) Infertility
B) Impotency
C) Prostate cancer
D) Gonadotropins
E) Eclampsia

Question 59

Which term describes a deficiency of spermatozoa in the semen?

A) hypospermia
B) hypospermatogenesis
C) oligospermia
D) aspermatic
E) orchiospermia

Question 60

Match the word elements with their meanings.
neck,cervix uteri (neck of the uterus)

A)andr/o
B)balan/o
C)cervic/o
D)colp/o
E)episi/o
F)gonad/o
G)gynec/o
H)hyster/o
I)lact/o
J)mast/o
K)nat/o
L)oophor/o
M)orchid/o
N)salping/o
O)vesicul/o
P)-arche
Q)-cyesis
R)-gravida
S)-para
T)-tocia

Question 61

Match the medical words with their definitions.
Difficult labor or childbirth

A)anorchism
B)aspermia
C)balanitis
D)chancre
E)circumcision
F)D&C
G)dystocia
H)genital warts
I)gonadotropin
J)gonorrhea
K)hysterosalpingography
L)leiomyoma
M)menarche
N)menopause
O)oligomenorrhea
P)orchiectomy
Q)orchiopexy
R)phimosis
S)primigravida
T)salpingography

Question 62

Match the medical words with their definitions.
Benign uterine tumor composed of muscle and fibrous tissue

A)anorchism
B)aspermia
C)balanitis
D)chancre
E)circumcision
F)D&C
G)dystocia
H)genital warts
I)gonadotropin
J)gonorrhea
K)hysterosalpingography
L)leiomyoma
M)menarche
N)menopause
O)oligomenorrhea
P)orchiectomy
Q)orchiopexy
R)phimosis
S)primigravida
T)salpingography

Question 63

Match the word elements with their meanings.
tube (usually fallopian or eustachian [auditory] tubes)

A)andr/o
B)balan/o
C)cervic/o
D)colp/o
E)episi/o
F)gonad/o
G)gynec/o
H)hyster/o
I)lact/o
J)mast/o
K)nat/o
L)oophor/o
M)orchid/o
N)salping/o
O)vesicul/o
P)-arche
Q)-cyesis
R)-gravida
S)-para
T)-tocia

Question 64

Match the word elements with their meanings.
vagina

A)andr/o
B)balan/o
C)cervic/o
D)colp/o
E)episi/o
F)gonad/o
G)gynec/o
H)hyster/o
I)lact/o
J)mast/o
K)nat/o
L)oophor/o
M)orchid/o
N)salping/o
O)vesicul/o
P)-arche
Q)-cyesis
R)-gravida
S)-para
T)-tocia

Question 65

Match the word elements with their meanings.
gonads,sex glands

A)andr/o
B)balan/o
C)cervic/o
D)colp/o
E)episi/o
F)gonad/o
G)gynec/o
H)hyster/o
I)lact/o
J)mast/o
K)nat/o
L)oophor/o
M)orchid/o
N)salping/o
O)vesicul/o
P)-arche
Q)-cyesis
R)-gravida
S)-para
T)-tocia

Question 66

Match the word elements with their meanings.
woman,female

A)andr/o
B)balan/o
C)cervic/o
D)colp/o
E)episi/o
F)gonad/o
G)gynec/o
H)hyster/o
I)lact/o
J)mast/o
K)nat/o
L)oophor/o
M)orchid/o
N)salping/o
O)vesicul/o
P)-arche
Q)-cyesis
R)-gravida
S)-para
T)-tocia

Question 67

Match the medical words with their definitions.
Permanent cessation of menses

A)anorchism
B)aspermia
C)balanitis
D)chancre
E)circumcision
F)D&C
G)dystocia
H)genital warts
I)gonadotropin
J)gonorrhea
K)hysterosalpingography
L)leiomyoma
M)menarche
N)menopause
O)oligomenorrhea
P)orchiectomy
Q)orchiopexy
R)phimosis
S)primigravida
T)salpingography

Question 68

Match the medical words with their definitions.
Complete absence of one or both testes

A)anorchism
B)aspermia
C)balanitis
D)chancre
E)circumcision
F)D&C
G)dystocia
H)genital warts
I)gonadotropin
J)gonorrhea
K)hysterosalpingography
L)leiomyoma
M)menarche
N)menopause
O)oligomenorrhea
P)orchiectomy
Q)orchiopexy
R)phimosis
S)primigravida
T)salpingography

Question 69

Match the word elements with their meanings.
vulva

A)andr/o
B)balan/o
C)cervic/o
D)colp/o
E)episi/o
F)gonad/o
G)gynec/o
H)hyster/o
I)lact/o
J)mast/o
K)nat/o
L)oophor/o
M)orchid/o
N)salping/o
O)vesicul/o
P)-arche
Q)-cyesis
R)-gravida
S)-para
T)-tocia

Question 70

Match the medical words with their definitions.
STD caused by human papillomavirus

A)anorchism
B)aspermia
C)balanitis
D)chancre
E)circumcision
F)D&C
G)dystocia
H)genital warts
I)gonadotropin
J)gonorrhea
K)hysterosalpingography
L)leiomyoma
M)menarche
N)menopause
O)oligomenorrhea
P)orchiectomy
Q)orchiopexy
R)phimosis
S)primigravida
T)salpingography

Question 71

Match the word elements with their meanings.
to bear (offspring)

A)andr/o
B)balan/o
C)cervic/o
D)colp/o
E)episi/o
F)gonad/o
G)gynec/o
H)hyster/o
I)lact/o
J)mast/o
K)nat/o
L)oophor/o
M)orchid/o
N)salping/o
O)vesicul/o
P)-arche
Q)-cyesis
R)-gravida
S)-para
T)-tocia

Question 72

Match the medical words with their definitions.
Beginning of menstrual function

A)anorchism
B)aspermia
C)balanitis
D)chancre
E)circumcision
F)D&C
G)dystocia
H)genital warts
I)gonadotropin
J)gonorrhea
K)hysterosalpingography
L)leiomyoma
M)menarche
N)menopause
O)oligomenorrhea
P)orchiectomy
Q)orchiopexy
R)phimosis
S)primigravida
T)salpingography

Question 73

Match the word elements with their meanings.
pregnancy

A)andr/o
B)balan/o
C)cervic/o
D)colp/o
E)episi/o
F)gonad/o
G)gynec/o
H)hyster/o
I)lact/o
J)mast/o
K)nat/o
L)oophor/o
M)orchid/o
N)salping/o
O)vesicul/o
P)-arche
Q)-cyesis
R)-gravida
S)-para
T)-tocia

Question 74

Match the medical words with their definitions.
Procedure that widens the cervix with a dilator and scrapes the uterine endometrium with a curet

A)anorchism
B)aspermia
C)balanitis
D)chancre
E)circumcision
F)D&C
G)dystocia
H)genital warts
I)gonadotropin
J)gonorrhea
K)hysterosalpingography
L)leiomyoma
M)menarche
N)menopause
O)oligomenorrhea
P)orchiectomy
Q)orchiopexy
R)phimosis
S)primigravida
T)salpingography

Question 75

Match the medical words with their definitions.
Infrequent or scanty menstrual flow

A)anorchism
B)aspermia
C)balanitis
D)chancre
E)circumcision
F)D&C
G)dystocia
H)genital warts
I)gonadotropin
J)gonorrhea
K)hysterosalpingography
L)leiomyoma
M)menarche
N)menopause
O)oligomenorrhea
P)orchiectomy
Q)orchiopexy
R)phimosis
S)primigravida
T)salpingography

Question 76

Match the medical words with their definitions.
Woman during her first pregnancy

A)anorchism
B)aspermia
C)balanitis
D)chancre
E)circumcision
F)D&C
G)dystocia
H)genital warts
I)gonadotropin
J)gonorrhea
K)hysterosalpingography
L)leiomyoma
M)menarche
N)menopause
O)oligomenorrhea
P)orchiectomy
Q)orchiopexy
R)phimosis
S)primigravida
T)salpingography

Question 77

Match the medical words with their definitions.
Radiography of the uterus and oviducts after introduction of a contrast medium

A)anorchism
B)aspermia
C)balanitis
D)chancre
E)circumcision
F)D&C
G)dystocia
H)genital warts
I)gonadotropin
J)gonorrhea
K)hysterosalpingography
L)leiomyoma
M)menarche
N)menopause
O)oligomenorrhea
P)orchiectomy
Q)orchiopexy
R)phimosis
S)primigravida
T)salpingography

Question 78

Match the word elements with their meanings.
milk

A)andr/o
B)balan/o
C)cervic/o
D)colp/o
E)episi/o
F)gonad/o
G)gynec/o
H)hyster/o
I)lact/o
J)mast/o
K)nat/o
L)oophor/o
M)orchid/o
N)salping/o
O)vesicul/o
P)-arche
Q)-cyesis
R)-gravida
S)-para
T)-tocia

Question 79

Match the word elements with their meanings.
seminal vesicle

A)andr/o
B)balan/o
C)cervic/o
D)colp/o
E)episi/o
F)gonad/o
G)gynec/o
H)hyster/o
I)lact/o
J)mast/o
K)nat/o
L)oophor/o
M)orchid/o
N)salping/o
O)vesicul/o
P)-arche
Q)-cyesis
R)-gravida
S)-para
T)-tocia

Question 80

Match the word elements with their meanings.
ovary

A)andr/o
B)balan/o
C)cervic/o
D)colp/o
E)episi/o
F)gonad/o
G)gynec/o
H)hyster/o
I)lact/o
J)mast/o
K)nat/o
L)oophor/o
M)orchid/o
N)salping/o
O)vesicul/o
P)-arche
Q)-cyesis
R)-gravida
S)-para
T)-tocia