The leading cause(s) of end-stage renal failure is (are):
A) renal calculi and kidney infection.
B) acute renal failure.
C) uncontrolled diabetes mellitus and hypertension.
D) kidney infection.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus and hypertension are the leading causes of end-stage renal failure. These conditions can damage the blood vessels and filtering units in the kidneys, resulting in decreased kidney function over time. Other causes such as renal calculi, kidney infection, and acute renal failure can contribute to end-stage renal failure, but they are not the leading cause.

The Leading Cause(s) of End-Stage Renal Failure Is (Are)