______________ is an operant conditioning procedure in which successive approximations of a desired response are reinforced.
A)Shaping
B)Positive punishment
C)Primary reinforcement
D)Discrimination

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Shaping is a process of reinforcing behavior that is increasingly similar to a certain target behavior. Successive approximations of the desired response are reinforced until the target behavior is achieved. This method is commonly used to train animals or teach new skills to individuals with developmental disabilities. Positive punishment (B) involves the addition of an aversive stimulus after a behavior is exhibited to decrease the likelihood of that behavior occurring again. Primary reinforcement (C) involves reinforcing a behavior with a stimulus that satisfies a basic human need, such as food, water, or sleep. Discrimination (D) is the ability to differentiate between two or more similar stimuli and respond differently to each.

______________ Is an Operant Conditioning Procedure in Which Successive Approximations