Which school of thought in psychology was heavily influenced by the evolutionary theories of Charles Darwin?
A)cognitive psychology
B)structuralism
C)functionalism
D)psychoanalysis

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Functionalism was heavily influenced by the evolutionary theories of Charles Darwin. It focused on the adaptive functions of behavior and the mind, and used evolutionary principles to explain the development of mental processes. Cognitive psychology focuses on mental processes such as perception, attention, and memory, and is not explicitly connected to evolutionary theory. Structuralism was focused on identifying the basic elements of consciousness, and psychoanalysis was developed by Sigmund Freud and is based on his theory of the unconscious mind.

Which School of Thought in Psychology Was Heavily Influenced by the Evolutionary