Jim does not study for the test because he believes his grade will just be a matter of luck. Rotter would classify him as a(n) _____ person.
A) internal
B) external
C) situational
D) superstitious

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Rotter's locus of control theory distinguishes between internal and external locus of control. Individuals with an internal locus of control believe that their actions and decisions directly influence outcomes, while those with an external locus of control attribute outcomes to external factors such as luck or fate. Jim's belief that his grade will be a matter of luck suggests that he has an external locus of control, making option B the correct answer. Option A is incorrect because internal locus of control individuals believe that their own efforts affect outcomes. Option C is incorrect because situational refers to factors specific to a particular situation, and this term is not relevant to Rotter's theory. Option D is incorrect because superstitious refers to beliefs that are not based on rational or logical thinking and is not related to Rotter's locus of control theory.

Jim Does Not Study for the Test Because He Believes