Chemolithotrophs near hydrothermal vents support a variety of life forms. Why is this analogous to photosynthetic microbes supporting life forms closer to the surface of the planet?
A) Because all life forms need some energy source, electron source, and carbon source. Chemolithotrophs, if consumed by other microbes, could serve as all three. This is very similar to the role that photosynthetic microbes play in the top levels of the oceans/lakes.
B) Because chemolithotrophs will also utilize energy from sunlight to form their sugars/get their chemical energy...much like photosynthetic microbes.
C) Because chemolithotrophs also pull in carbon dioxide as their carbon source, just like photosynthetic microbes.
D) Because photosynthetic microbes utilize heat energy from the sun as an energy source. Chemolithotrophs utilize heat energy from hydrothermal vents, but it's still heat energy. This makes both microbes similar.
Correct Answer:
Verified
Q46: What happens to the carbon molecules in
Q53: The sugar component of RNA and DNA
Q62: Why would a cell ferment rather than
Q63: H2S and NH3 may be used by
Q63: In fermentation, the only ATP produced was
Q64: Fermentation is sometimes used as a means
Q65: A student argued that aerobic and anaerobic
Q68: How would cellulose-degrading bacteria in the rumen
Q69: A worker in a cheese-making facility argued
Q69: The Calvin cycle produces 6 ATP for
Unlock this Answer For Free Now!
View this answer and more for free by performing one of the following actions
Scan the QR code to install the App and get 2 free unlocks
Unlock quizzes for free by uploading documents