Which of the Following Does NOT Describe Parents of Children

Which of the following does NOT describe parents of children with intellectual disabilities?

A) Parents who believe that their child's improvement is controllable are more responsive to the child.
B) Parents who believe that their child's improvement is controllable are more involved in their child's treatment.
C) Parental mindfulness, or present-focused attention is an important predictor of successful parenting in families with children with intellectual disabilities.
D) Fathers who report more parent-centered attention in their relationships with their children use more avoidance in relation to their children.