The sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions of the autonomic nervous system have ______ effects.

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The sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions of the autonomic nervous system have largely opposite effects. The sympathetic division generally prepares the body for physical activity (fight or flight response), while the parasympathetic division generally promotes rest and digestion (rest and digest response).

The Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Divisions of the Autonomic Nervous System